Criminal Justice

in committee · Oklahoma · Senate Feb 3, 2026

SB 1715: Guardians ad litem; requiring inclusion of certain information in certain report; modifying certain training requirements. Effective date.

SB 1715 requires Oklahoma guardians ad litem (court-appointed child advocates in custody cases) to include all domestic violence allegations in their written reports to the court. It mandates the Oklahoma Bar Association to create and update a standard operating manual covering child abuse, domestic violence, and best practices, which all guardians must certify they've read and will follow. The bill also requires court experts (including guardians) to disclose prior relationships, criminal history, professional qualifications, and disciplinary actions to parties before appointment, and prohibits waiving these disclosures. These changes aim to improve the quality, accountability, and safety considerations of child advocacy in custody proceedings.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeRequires guardians to include domestic violence allegations in court reports and mandates training on domestic violence, enhancing victim protection and court accountability within criminal justice proceedings.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Courts Domestic Violence

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in committee · Oklahoma · Senate Feb 12, 2026

SB 1612: Crimes and punishments; requiring certain report of certain injury and evidence. Effective date.

SB 1612 requires medical professionals (including doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and emergency responders) to report specific injuries to law enforcement immediately if they involve gunshot wounds, knife attacks, poisonings, severe burns (covering 5%+ of the body or causing respiratory issues), or suspicious violence that could indicate a crime. Reports must include patient details, injury specifics, and any evidence like video footage from the facility (with non-patient images blurred), and must be made by phone right away with physical records within 72 hours. The bill grants immunity from civil liability for reporters and prohibits public disclosure of reports or retaliation against staff who comply. It also mandates preserving potential evidence (like bullets or damaged clothing) and overrides medical confidentiality rules for these reports.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeMandates medical professionals to report crime-related injuries to law enforcement, strengthening investigative capacity in criminal justice.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement

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in committee · Oklahoma · Senate Feb 3, 2026

SB 1702: Firearms; prohibiting law enforcement from taking certain action. Effective date.

SB 1702, the Firearm Preservation Act, requires Oklahoma law enforcement agencies to auction firearms they obtain through legal processes (such as court orders, estate settlements, or forfeiture) instead of destroying them. Auctions must be conducted exclusively to eligible buyers who pass required state and federal background checks, with proceeds funding agency operations like training or equipment. The law shields law enforcement from liability if a purchased firearm is later used to cause harm and mandates agencies to maintain detailed auction records for five years. Violations carry fines of $500 for the first offense and $1,000 for repeat offenses, with funds deposited into the state’s general revenue fund.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesAuction proceeds fund law enforcement operations (training/equipment), directly supporting agency budget allocations per bill summary.95% confidence ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeFunds law enforcement operations via firearm auction proceeds, supporting agency resources and operational capacity.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Revenue Courts Firearms Law Enforcement

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in committee · Oklahoma · House Feb 3, 2026

HB 2991: Criminal procedure; increasing certain time limitations; effective date.

HB 2991 modifies Oklahoma's criminal discovery rules, primarily requiring prosecutors to disclose detailed information about jailhouse informants at least 60 days before trial. This includes the informant's full criminal history, any deals or promises made to them, specific statements made by the defendant, and whether the informant recanted testimony. The bill also mandates that district attorneys maintain centralized records of all cases involving jailhouse informants, with annual de-identified reports to the legislature. These changes directly affect prosecutors, defense attorneys, and courts in criminal trials across Oklahoma.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeRequires disclosure of jailhouse informant details to protect defendant rights and prevent wrongful convictions, aligning with criminal justice reform principles.85% confidence

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passed · Oklahoma · House Apr 21, 2026

HB 3835: Human trafficking; authorizing expungements for criminal offenses committed by human trafficking victims; effective date.

HB 3835 allows courts in Oklahoma to seal (expunge) criminal records for individuals convicted of offenses committed as a direct result of being a victim of human trafficking. It specifically targets prostitution-related or other crimes tied to trafficking, requiring courts to consider trafficking victim status using Oklahoma's definition or federal standards. Key provisions include waiving court fees, closing hearings to the public, applying a "preponderance of evidence" standard (not beyond reasonable doubt), and permitting petitions at any time regardless of when the offense occurred. This bill directly affects trafficking victims with criminal records who were coerced into unlawful acts by traffickers.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeExpunges trafficking victims' records for offenses tied to exploitation, reducing barriers to rehabilitation and aligning with criminal justice reform principles.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Courts Human Trafficking

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in committee · Oklahoma · Senate Feb 3, 2026

SB 1569: Criminal procedure; broadening certain exception to specified reporting requirements. Effective date.

SB 1569 modifies Oklahoma's reporting requirements for healthcare providers treating sexual assault victims. It broadens an exception allowing providers to not report certain cases where the victim is over 18 and not incapacitated, or when minors are involved without evidence of coercion, exploitation, threat, or intimidation. However, providers must still report if the victim requests it, document injuries, and refer victims to support services. The bill maintains existing requirements for sharing medical records with law enforcement during investigations.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill broadens reporting exceptions for sexual assault victims, reducing barriers to care while maintaining victim autonomy and support referrals, aligning with victim-centered criminal justice reform.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Violent Crime

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in committee · Oklahoma · Senate Feb 3, 2026

SB 1511: Sex Offenders Registration Act; modifying provisions related to certain employment; creating misdemeanor offense. Effective date.

SB 1511 modifies Oklahoma's Sex Offenders Registration Act to restrict employment for registered offenders in child-serving roles. It prohibits registered sex offenders from working with children or on school premises, requires employers to conduct annual registry checks of staff working with children, and mandates that employees sign declarations confirming they are not required to register. Employers and individual offenders must post clear signage if they work in settings where children are present, with violations carrying misdemeanor penalties of up to $1,000 fines. The bill also bans registered offenders from law enforcement, criminal investigation, or security roles requiring CLEET certification. These provisions apply to all businesses, schools, and individuals providing services where children are reasonably expected to be present.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeRestricts sex offender employment in child-serving roles to enhance public safety and reduce recidivism, aligning with criminal justice reform goals.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement

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in committee · Oklahoma · Senate Feb 26, 2026

SB 2151: Crimes and punishments; authorizing lower minimum imprisonment requirement for certain offenses. Effective date.

SB 2151 changes Oklahoma's sentencing requirements for 23 specific serious offenses, including murder, rape, child sexual abuse, trafficking, and violent crimes. It lowers the mandatory minimum sentence portion from 85% to 65% for convicted individuals in these cases if the district attorney files a notice before sentencing. This means defendants could become parole-eligible after serving 65% of their sentence instead of 85%, but only when the DA chooses to file the notice. The bill repeals prior versions of the same sentencing rule and takes effect November 1, 2026.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill reduces mandatory minimum sentences for 23 serious offenses, lowering parole eligibility from 85% to 65% when DA files notice, advancing sentencing reform.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Probation & Parole Sentencing

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in committee · Oklahoma · Senate Feb 3, 2026

SB 1762: Protection of fundamental rights; prohibiting certain acts of punishment, penalty, or legal sanction. Effective date.

SB 1762, the "Oklahoma Protection of Fundamental Rights and Public Policy Act," prohibits female genital mutilation (FGM) as a felony punishable by up to five years in prison and a $20,000 fine, while banning corporal punishments like stoning, flogging, or amputation as legal sanctions. It extends the statute of limitations for civil claims involving sexual assault or coercive medical procedures (including those related to gender identity) until the victim's 45th birthday and invalidates marriages entered under coercion, force, or for minors under 18. The bill also prohibits discrimination based on gender or religion in family law matters, such as inheritance or custody, and invalidates arbitration agreements that would enforce discriminatory rules. Male circumcision for religious, cultural, or medical reasons remains permitted under the law.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBans FGM and corporal punishments as felonies, extends statute of limitations for sexual assault claims, protecting civil rights within criminal justice framework.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Civil Rights Corrections Violent Crime

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passed · Oklahoma · House Apr 23, 2026

HB 3674: Schools; school resource officer program; sexual assault reporting; continuing law enforcement training; CLEET; certification; sexual assault and sexual violence training; effective date.

HB 3674 establishes a three-year pilot program for school resource officers (SROs) in Oklahoma schools, requiring participating school districts to prioritize hiring officers with specialized school-based law enforcement training. The bill mandates that all sexual assault reports within schools be directed to law enforcement and requires SROs to complete one hour annually of CLEET-approved training on sexual assault response, trauma-informed practices, and violence prevention. These provisions directly affect school districts, SROs, and law enforcement agencies by updating certification requirements and ensuring SROs receive targeted training to address sexual violence. The bill amends existing laws to integrate these training and reporting standards into Oklahoma’s school safety framework.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill mandates specialized SRO training on sexual assault response and trauma-informed practices, enhancing law enforcement protocols in schools and aligning with criminal justice reform goals.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Violent Crime

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