Criminal Justice

in committee · Michigan · Senate Mar 18, 2026

SB 849: Weapons: other; gun-free zones; expand to include all buildings owned or leased by this state. Amends sec. 234d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.234d).

This bill expands Michigan's gun-free zone laws to include all buildings owned, operated, or leased by the state, with the exception of state-owned shooting ranges. The legislation modifies existing restrictions that currently prohibit firearm possession in various locations such as schools, churches, hospitals, and libraries, while maintaining exemptions for licensed concealed carry permit holders, peace officers, and security personnel. Additionally, the bill clarifies penalties for violations, establishing a tiered system where first offenses result in civil infractions and subsequent violations can lead to misdemeanor or felony charges depending on frequency. The measure directly affects individuals carrying firearms in state facilities and those operating or visiting these properties.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands gun-free zones to state buildings, restricting firearm possession and limiting Second Amendment rights, which opposes criminal justice reform principles.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Drug Policy Firearms

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passed both · Michigan · House Apr 30, 2026

HB 5719: Criminal procedure: prosecuting attorneys; prosecuting attorneys coordinating council; modify. Amends secs. 2, 3 & 4 of 1972 PA 203 (MCL 49.102 et seq.).

This bill modifies the Prosecuting Attorneys Coordinating Office Act to restructure how the office operates within the Department of Attorney General. It creates an autonomous office led by a council of five members, including the attorney general and representatives from different county population sizes, to coordinate prosecutorial work across the state. The office will have its own executive secretary appointed by the council, with independent authority to manage personnel, budgeting, and procurement while receiving administrative support from the department. Council members serve one-year terms and must vacate their positions if they leave their roles as prosecuting attorneys or the attorney general.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill strengthens prosecutorial coordination and oversight through an autonomous office, enhancing efficiency and accountability in criminal justice administration.75% confidence

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in committee · Michigan · House Mar 19, 2026

HB 5741: Weapons: concealed; weapon-free zones; include all buildings owned or leased by this state. Amends sec. 5o of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425o).

This bill expands Michigan's existing weapon-free zone laws to include all state-owned or leased buildings, with the exception of state-run shooting ranges. It directly affects individuals licensed to carry concealed firearms or exempt from licensing requirements by prohibiting them from carrying weapons in these new state facilities. The amendment clarifies that "premises" excludes parking areas and maintains existing exemptions for law enforcement, security personnel, judges, and other licensed professionals who are employed by or contracted to work at these locations. Violations of the prohibition could result in fines and suspension or revocation of a concealed carry license.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands weapon-free zones to state buildings, restricting concealed carry rights and limiting access to state facilities for law-abiding citizens.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Firearms Law Enforcement

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in committee · Michigan · House Mar 19, 2026

HB 5746: Crimes: penalties; penalties for discharging a firearm at a motor vehicle; increase fines if a minor is in the vehicle. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 234g.

This bill, known as Messiah's Law, creates a new felony offense for intentionally firing a gun at a vehicle the shooter knows or should know is occupied. The law directly affects individuals who commit this act and establishes penalties of up to 10 years in prison and a $10,000 fine. If a minor is present in the vehicle, the penalties increase to up to 20 years in prison and a $20,000 fine. The legislation amends Michigan's penal code by adding a specific section to address this conduct. The bill would take effect 90 days after being signed into law.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill strengthens criminal justice by creating new felony penalties for firearm discharge at vehicles, enhancing public safety and accountability.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Firearms

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in committee · Michigan · House Mar 19, 2026

HB 5748: Weapons: concealed; concealed pistols in certain state buildings; prohibit. Amends sec. 5o of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425o).

This bill prohibits licensed concealed pistol carriers from bringing firearms into specific state buildings and certain public venues, including schools, hospitals, sports arenas, and places of worship. It also bans portable electro-muscular disruption devices in these same locations, with exceptions for parking areas and certain law enforcement personnel. The legislation applies to all licensed individuals except retired police officers, security contractors, private investigators, and other designated law enforcement roles who are permitted to carry weapons on these premises. Violations result in civil fines, license suspensions, or criminal penalties depending on whether it is a first, second, or subsequent offense.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill restricts concealed carry rights in public venues, limiting Second Amendment protections for law-abiding citizens.75% confidence

Sub-Topics Firearms Law Enforcement Policing

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passed both · Michigan · House May 19, 2026

HB 5744: Crimes: penalties; penalties for discharging a firearm at a motor vehicle; increase fines if a minor is in the vehicle. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 234g.

This bill, known as Messiah's Law, creates a new felony offense for intentionally firing a gun at a motor vehicle that the shooter knows or should know is occupied. The law directly affects individuals who commit this act by establishing criminal penalties that include up to 10 years in prison and a fine of up to $10,000. If the vehicle contains a minor, the penalties increase to a maximum of 20 years in prison and a fine of up to $20,000. The legislation amends Michigan's penal code by adding a new section to address this specific type of firearm discharge.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill strengthens criminal justice by creating new felony penalties for firearm discharge at occupied vehicles, enhancing public safety and deterrence.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Corrections Firearms

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in committee · Michigan · Senate Mar 10, 2026

SB 824: Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for carbon sequestration violations; provide for. Amends sec. 13f of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.13f). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0822'26, SB 0823'26, SB 0825'26, SB 0826'26, SB 0827'26

This bill amends Michigan's Code of Criminal Procedure to establish sentencing guidelines specifically for violations related to carbon sequestration. It directly affects individuals or entities charged with breaking laws concerning carbon capture and storage activities. The legislation modifies an existing section of state law to provide clearer guidance on how courts should handle penalties in these environmental cases. By updating the statutory framework, the bill aims to standardize sentencing practices for carbon sequestration infractions.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill establishes clearer sentencing guidelines for environmental violations, promoting consistency and fairness in criminal justice proceedings.75% confidence ✓ EnvironmentSupports EnvironmentBill establishes sentencing guidelines for carbon sequestration violations, strengthening enforcement of environmental regulations related to carbon capture and storage.75% confidence

Sub-Topics Sentencing

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in committee · Michigan · Senate Mar 18, 2026

SB 850: Weapons: concealed; weapon-free zones; include all buildings owned or leased by this state. Amends sec. 5o of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425o).

This bill amends Michigan's concealed carry laws to explicitly include all state-owned or leased buildings as weapon-free zones, in addition to existing locations like schools, hospitals, and courts. The change requires individuals with concealed pistol licenses to refrain from carrying firearms on any property owned or leased by the state, with exceptions for shooting ranges. The legislation also prohibits the carrying of electro-muscular disruption devices on these same premises. Penalties for violations include a fine of up to $500 and a six-month suspension of the concealed carry license for first offenses.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill restricts concealed carry rights in state buildings, limiting Second Amendment protections and expanding gun-free zones.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Firearms

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in committee · Michigan · House Mar 19, 2026

HB 5743: Weapons: firearms; waiting period for firearm purchases; provide for. Amends sec. 223 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.223).

This bill would require sellers to wait at least three days after completing a firearm sale before delivering the weapon to the buyer. It also prohibits sellers from selling firearms to individuals under indictment for a felony or those legally barred from owning guns. The legislation applies to anyone selling firearms in Michigan and carries penalties ranging from misdemeanor fines to felony imprisonment for violations.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill strengthens public safety by requiring waiting periods and prohibiting sales to felons, reducing potential gun violence and enhancing law enforcement oversight.75% confidence

Sub-Topics Firearms

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passed · Michigan · Senate Jun 10, 2026

SB 892: Law enforcement: reports; Michigan Amber alert act; modify. Amends title & sec. 3 of 2002 PA 712 (MCL 28.753).

This bill amends the Michigan Amber Alert Act to expand when the state's Amber Alert system can be activated for missing children. It requires the Department of State Police to issue an Amber Alert for any missing child with special needs or for any missing child who law enforcement believes is in danger after a preliminary investigation. The bill defines "child with special needs" as someone under 26 who has a qualifying impairment, requires special education services, and has not yet graduated high school. The legislation also establishes that this act may be known as the "Rowan Act" and was introduced by Senator Sean McCann in March 2026.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill expands Amber Alert system to protect vulnerable children, enhancing law enforcement response and public safety within criminal justice framework.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Policing

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