Rep. Mary Gay Scanlon

Maddy summaryThe Sustaining Our Democracy Act creates a federal program to provide states with annual funding to improve election administration and increase voting access. It allocates $2 billion each year from 2024-2033 through the State Election Assistance and Innovation Trust Fund to support activities like upgrading voting equipment, training election workers, and expanding voting access for underserved communities, people with disabilities, and voters on Indian lands. States must submit detailed plans for using funds, which cannot be used for activities that restrict voting access or target election officials. The Act establishes an Office of Democracy Advancement and Innovation to administer the program, monitor fund usage, and oversee compliance with its requirements.

Maddy summaryThe Unhoused Voter Opportunity Through Elections Act (HR 5294) protects voting rights for people experiencing homelessness by prohibiting states from denying voting access based on living in a "nontraditional abode" like shelters, public spaces, or locations where someone is considered homeless under federal law. Key provisions require election officials to make ballot drop boxes accessible to unhoused individuals, accept written attestations of residence instead of traditional proof, allow homeless shelters to be used as voting addresses, and mandate outreach to shelters about registration deadlines and election dates. The bill also creates a grant program to fund mobile voting centers and direct outreach services specifically for unhoused individuals. These changes would directly affect homeless individuals and election officials across all states, implementing concrete policy changes to improve voting access for a population often excluded from the electoral process.

Maddy summaryHR 5295, the Expanding the VOTE Act, modifies Section 203 of the Voting Rights Act to expand language access for voters. It requires states and localities to provide voting materials (including ballots and instructions) in the language of covered language minority groups, with new provisions for American Indian and Alaska Native languages requiring tribal government consultation for unwritten languages. The bill creates $15 million in grants to help jurisdictions provide voting materials in languages that don’t currently trigger Section 203 coverage, while mandating continued provision for those groups in future elections. It also directs a study to evaluate lowering population thresholds for language protections and expanding the definition of covered languages.

Southeast Asian Deportation Relief Act of 2023 This bill prohibits the detention or removal of certain nationals of Vietnam, Cambodia, or Laos. Specifically, this protection from detention or removal shall apply to nationals of these countries who (1) entered the United States on or before January 1, 2008, (2) have continuously resided in the United States since entry, and (3) are subject to a final order of removal.  Such individuals shall also receive employment authorization.  The bill also directs the Department of Justice to grant motions to reconsider or reopen the case of any non-U.S. national who was ordered removed, deported, or excluded from the United States between April 24, 1996, and this bill's enactment and who otherwise satisfies the requirements for protection from detention or removal under this bill. For these individuals, the bill also waives certain requirements that typically apply to motions to reconsider or reopen, such as deadlines for filing such a motion.  Further, the Department of Homeland Security must provide individuals covered by the bill with notice of the bill's provisions. The notice must include instructions for filing a motion to reconsider and reopen removal proceedings.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a federal grant program to support protection and advocacy systems that assist people with disabilities navigating the criminal justice system. It directly affects individuals with disabilities who are arrested, incarcerated, or under supervision, by funding efforts to prevent inappropriate incarceration, monitor rights violations, and provide training on disability rights (like the ADA) to law enforcement and correctional staff. Key provisions include grants for re-entry planning to reduce recidivism, training on mental health communication and diversion programs, and advocacy for humane conditions in confinement. The program authorizes $7-$15 million annually (2024-2028) to state and tribal systems, with minimum grants of $110,000 for states and $55,000 for territories.

Maddy summaryHR 4277, the Saving America’s Pollinators Act of 2023, would immediately cancel all registrations for neonicotinoid pesticides (including imidacloprid and clothianidin) and ban their sale, use, and future registration. This directly affects farmers and crop producers who currently use these pesticides on over 150 million acres of crops like corn and soybeans, where seed coatings are widely applied. The bill also ends exemptions for seed-treated pesticides and requires the Environmental Protection Agency to revoke tolerances for pesticide residues in food within six months. Additionally, it mandates the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s newly established Center for Pollinator Conservation to monitor native bee populations and coordinate federal actions to reverse pollinator declines.

Maddy summaryThe Homeless Children and Youth Act of 2023 amends the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act to better support homeless children and youth. It extends the timeframe for determining homelessness from 14 to 30 days, creates a new definition for "child or youth defined as homeless under any other Federal program" (including those covered by Head Start, Child Care Development Block Grant, and other programs), and requires that all individuals identified as homeless under any provision of the Act be eligible for services without additional verification. The bill mandates public reporting of detailed homeless data through the Homeless Management Information System (HMIS), including demographic information about homeless individuals by age, disability, and length of homelessness. It also requires that all homeless populations proposed to be served receive equal priority without discrimination based on subpopulation.

Maddy summaryHR 5217, the Refuge From Cruel Trapping Act, prohibits the possession or use of body-gripping traps (devices that kill or severely injure wildlife) within National Wildlife Refuges. It directly affects individuals and entities using such traps in refuges, with key exceptions allowing federal agencies to use them for controlling invasive species or protecting endangered species, Alaska refuge operations, and tribal subsistence hunting. Violations carry penalties including civil fines up to $500 per trap, up to 180 days in jail, and forfeiture of the trap and captured wildlife. The bill requires the Secretary of the Interior to issue implementing regulations within 120 days, though enforcement begins 120 days after enactment regardless of regulations.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Exceptional Family Member Program (EFMP) to protect transgender dependents of military members. It prohibits assigning service members to locations where local laws restrict medically necessary treatment for transgender dependents, including gender dysphoria, and allows members to request reassignment within 30 days of such a law taking effect. The bill explicitly adds "gender dysphoria" to the list of conditions qualifying as a "medical special need" under the EFMP. This directly affects transgender dependents (spouses or children) and their military-affiliated service members, ensuring access to required care without forced relocation to restrictive jurisdictions.

Maddy summaryThe TREATS Act amends the Controlled Substances Act to allow healthcare providers to use telehealth for the initial evaluation when prescribing certain medications for opioid use disorder. Specifically, it replaces the requirement for an in-person medical evaluation with an option for a telehealth evaluation for medications in schedules III, IV, or V (excluding methadone) that are FDA-approved to treat opioid use disorder. The telehealth evaluation must be conducted via real-time audio or video communication meeting federal and state requirements, as defined by the bill. This change directly affects providers prescribing these medications and patients seeking treatment for opioid use disorder in these categories.