Rep. Chris Humphrey

Maddy summaryHouse Bill 864 revises several North Carolina traffic laws and updates regulations for collegiate license plates. The bill clarifies that driving slowly in the left lane impedes traffic, increases minimum operating speeds for passenger vehicles on interstates, and restricts large trucks from the leftmost lane on controlled-access highways with six or more lanes. For collegiate plates, it adjusts the required number of applications to create new designs, distinguishes between standard and full-color plate requirements, and allows existing collegiate plates to transition to full-color versions. It also outlines the distribution of funds generated from collegiate plate sales to colleges and universities for academic enhancement.

Maddy summaryHB 135 establishes labeling requirements for "manufactured-protein food products," which include items made from cell cultures, insects, or plants that resemble traditional meat or poultry. The bill mandates that if these products use identifying meat or poultry terms, their labels must also prominently display a "qualifying term" like "cell-cultured" or "plant-based" in a specific font size and location to prevent misbranding. Additionally, the bill aims to prohibit public educational institutions from purchasing certain food products and proposes an environmental investment assessment on specific animal-derived and analogous food products.

Maddy summaryHB 347 restricts the types of automobile physical damage insurance that can be included in a credit property insurance policy. It prohibits coverage for costs like repossession or when a borrower disposes of or cannot be found with the collateral. The bill also prevents policies from requiring a borrower's insurance deductible to be less than $250. This legislation directly affects borrowers who obtain loans requiring credit property insurance and the insurers offering these policies. While these specific coverages cannot be integrated into a credit property insurance policy, they may be offered separately as long as no charge is passed to the borrower.

Maddy summaryHB 1009 prohibits cities from exercising planning and development regulation outside their corporate limits. The bill amends state statutes G.S. 160D-201 and G.S. 160D-202, eliminating provisions that allowed cities to establish and manage extraterritorial jurisdiction (ETJ). This change means that authority for land-use planning and development regulation in areas immediately surrounding cities would fall exclusively to county governments. The bill directly affects cities, counties, and landowners in these areas by redefining which local government body has zoning and planning control.

Maddy summaryHouse Bill 820 requires health benefit plans in North Carolina to provide coverage for early refills of prescription eye drops. This means insurers cannot deny a refill for a 30-day supply if at least 21 days have passed since the last fill, or if the patient has used 70% of the medication according to their healthcare provider's instructions. The bill also specifies that the requested refill must not exceed the total number of refills indicated on the original prescription. These requirements apply to all health benefit plans, including the State Health Plan, with an effective date of October 1, 2025, or the subsequent plan year.

Maddy summaryHB 962 allocates $25 million in one-time funds to East Carolina University's College of Engineering and Technology for building improvements and equipment upgrades, and $4 million annually during the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium to expand faculty positions. The bill directly affects ECU's engineering programs by providing resources to modernize facilities and hire additional staff. These funds are designated for specific uses - infrastructure and equipment for the first allocation, and personnel expansion for the second - without specifying outcomes. The bill takes effect on July 1, 2025, and is currently pending in the House Appropriations Committee.

Maddy summaryHB 53 would increase property damage thresholds for classifying at-fault car accidents under North Carolina's Safe Driver Incentive Plan. It raises the "major" accident threshold from $3,850 to $5,975, the "intermediate" range from $2,300-$3,850 to $3,570-$5,975, and sets a new "minor" threshold at $3,570 or less. This change would reduce surcharges for drivers involved in property damage accidents below these higher thresholds. The bill would take effect October 1, 2025, if passed.

Maddy summaryHB 143 authorizes the Town of Maysville to impose a 6% occupancy tax on rental income from hotels, motels, and similar accommodations already subject to North Carolina's sales tax. This tax applies to all qualifying accommodations within Maysville and is collected separately from state and local sales taxes. Revenue from the tax must be sent quarterly to the Maysville Tourism Development Authority, which is required to use at least two-thirds of the funds for tourism promotion (like advertising and marketing) and the remainder for tourism-related expenses such as facility improvements. The bill also creates the Tourism Development Authority, requiring at least one-third of its members to represent tax-collecting businesses and half to be active in tourism promotion.

Maddy summaryHB 838 creates a new satellite broadband grant program for the Department of Information Technology, prioritizing eligible entities (like state/local governments, nonprofits, and ISPs) in the 39 counties affected by Hurricane Helene to purchase satellite internet installation materials and service for their own use. It also repurposes up to $50 million from existing broadband funds to reimburse communications providers for repairing Hurricane Helene-damaged broadband infrastructure, with priority given to restoring service and limits on reimbursement. The bill updates the Broadband Pole Replacement Program to clarify reimbursement rules (50% of eligible costs, capped at $10,000 per pole), requires pole owners to provide timely cost estimates for infrastructure work, and mandates public reporting of program data. These changes aim to accelerate broadband deployment and recovery in underserved areas impacted by the hurricane.

Maddy summaryHB 865 clarifies North Carolina's dangerous dog laws by removing the automatic classification of any dog trained for dog fighting as "dangerous." Instead, it requires local animal control authorities to make individual case-by-case determinations about whether such dogs pose a threat. This change directly affects owners of dogs bred or trained for fighting, shifting oversight from a blanket rule to tailored assessments. The bill takes effect October 1, 2025, and does not alter existing definitions for dogs that have attacked people or caused severe injury.