Rep. Joe Pavlov

Maddy summaryHB 4349 allows Michigan cities to contract with private companies for the maintenance or improvement of private roads within their boundaries. This change directly affects cities seeking to partner with outside contractors for road work on privately owned streets, removing a prior restriction. The bill amends the Municipal Home Rule Act (MCL 117.1-117.38) by adding Section 5l, granting cities this new authority. The legislation passed unanimously in the House with immediate effect on September 17, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 4939 amends Michigan's sentencing guidelines to specifically address the distribution of certain material by adding new provisions to the Code of Criminal Procedure (MCL 777.17d). The bill directly affects individuals convicted of distributing particular types of material, establishing new sentencing parameters for these offenses. Key provisions include creating distinct sentencing guidelines that would apply to cases involving the distribution of the specified material, moving beyond general sentencing rules. This change modifies how courts determine appropriate penalties for these specific distribution-related convictions. The bill was introduced in 2025 and referred to the Judiciary Committee for further review.

Maddy summaryHB 4938, the "Anticorruption of Public Morals Act," prohibits the online distribution of specific material defined as "prohibited" under the bill. It directly affects internet service providers, social media platforms, websites, and commercial entities by requiring them to block access to material including most pornographic content (depicting specific sexual acts, AI-generated sexual content, or content involving gender expression that "disconnects biology and gender"), with exceptions for scientific/medical research and academic content. Key mechanisms include mandatory filtering systems for ISPs, requirements for platforms to implement AI and human content moderation with 2-day response times for flagged content, and annual transparency reports. Violations carry criminal penalties (up to 25 years in prison or $125,000 fines) or civil fines of up to $500,000 per violation, enforced by a new Attorney General's division.

Maddy summaryHB 4852 requires the Michigan Secretary of State to send written notice to drivers after a court orders license reinstatement. This notice must confirm receipt of the court order, explain required qualifications under state law, and detail any reinstatement fees. The bill directly affects drivers who have had their licenses suspended or revoked and are seeking court-approved reinstatement. It amends the Michigan Vehicle Code to standardize communication from the Secretary of State following court decisions, without changing eligibility rules or penalties. (Procedural bill; 2 sentences)

Maddy summaryHB 4853 creates a 50% tax credit for Michigan teachers and school administrators who spend on classroom supplies, effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2026. The credit covers up to $2,000 for single filers or $4,000 for joint filers, directly benefiting educators in public schools, public school academies, or state-approved nonpublic schools. Eligible supplies include books, technology, art materials, lab equipment, and classroom projects. Any credit exceeding the taxpayer’s annual tax bill cannot be refunded. This policy change aims to offset out-of-pocket expenses for educators directly involved in classroom instruction.

Maddy summaryHB 4856 requires Michigan public school districts and intermediate school districts to allow homeschooled or nonpublic school students to participate in extracurricular activities like sports teams, theater, band, and debate. It prohibits school boards from blocking these students' participation and mandates that districts avoid joining athletic conferences or associations with exclusionary policies. The bill defines an "eligible child" as one residing within the district, homeschooled or attending a nonpublic school, and meeting standard eligibility requirements. This directly affects homeschooled and nonpublic school students seeking access to school-run activities. The law amends the Revised School Code (MCL 380.1 et seq.) by adding Section 1290.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (HR 167) symbolically declares September 13, 2025, as "Recovery Day" in Michigan. It honors recovery community organizations and individuals managing substance use disorders, recognizing their long-term support efforts. The resolution does not create new laws or funding; it is a ceremonial acknowledgment. It specifically references Michigan's context, noting that only about 127,600 of 638,000 residents with substance use disorders receive treatment, while recovery organizations provide ongoing, cost-effective support. The resolution was adopted on September 10, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 4846 creates a new, faster process for property owners to remove squatters (unlawful occupants) from residential properties without a court hearing. Owners or their agents must submit a verified complaint to the sheriff detailing that the occupant is not a tenant, family member, or owner and has been asked to leave. The sheriff then serves an immediate notice to vacate, removes occupants (possibly arresting them for trespass), and allows owners to change locks with sheriff assistance (at owner cost). Wrongfully removed occupants can sue for triple the fair market rent of the dwelling, plus attorney fees, with courts prioritizing these cases. This procedure does not replace standard eviction processes for lease violations.

Maddy summaryHB 4698 modifies Michigan's Home Rule Village Act to change when village officials' terms begin. It requires that terms for officers elected after December 31, 2024, start at 12 noon on December 1 following the election, overriding any charter provisions that would set an earlier start date. The bill also mandates that individuals elected to fill vacancies cannot take the oath of office until election results are certified by the board of canvassers. This applies to all Michigan villages with elected officials under the Home Rule Village Act.

Maddy summaryHB 4024 requires public K-12 schools to restrict student access to restrooms and changing areas based on biological sex. This policy directly affects all students in these schools, particularly those whose gender identity does not align with their biological sex. The bill establishes new requirements for schools to enforce this policy, mandating that facility access be determined by biological sex rather than gender identity. It passed the legislature with immediate effect on September 9, 2025, and is now in force.