Del. Jon Cardin

Maddy summaryHB 315 establishes a 10-member Task Force to study Maryland's fiduciary adjudication system (covering probate, trusts, and guardianships) and its efficiency, uniformity, and quality. The Task Force, appointed by legislative leaders, court officials, and the Bar Association, will examine judge qualifications, court jurisdictions, procedures, and compare practices with other states. It must report findings and recommendations to the Governor and General Assembly by January 1, 2026, after which the bill expires. This study directly affects Maryland courts handling estate matters and aims to inform potential future reforms.

Maddy summaryHB 260 modifies Maryland's criminal penalties for drug paraphernalia by reducing fines and jail terms for most violations. It lowers maximum penalties for first-time offenses (to $500 fines) and subsequent violations (to 1 year imprisonment or $1,000 fines), removes certain possession prohibitions, and clarifies that items like scales or strainers near paraphernalia may indicate illegal use. The bill directly affects individuals using, possessing, or selling drug paraphernalia (e.g., pipes, syringes) to administer controlled substances. It also increases penalties for selling such items to minors (up to 8 years in prison or $15,000 fine). The changes take effect October 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 1424, the "Protect Our Federal Workers Act," expands state financial assistance to Maryland residents affected by federal government disruptions beyond just shutdowns. It renames the "Federal Government Shutdown Employee Assistance Loan Fund" to the "Federal Government Employee Assistance Loan Fund" and broadens eligibility to include current federal employees not paid during shutdowns *and* Maryland residents recently terminated due to federal office closures, relocations, or mass layoffs. The bill allows funds from the state’s Catastrophic Event Account to cover costs for these individuals, administered by the Maryland Department of Labor. This changes existing law to provide loans for both ongoing shutdowns and post-layoff financial hardship from federal facility changes.

Maddy summaryHB 502 establishes the Office of Disability Employment Advancement and Policy within Maryland's Department of Disabilities and creates the "Maryland as a Model Employer Initiative." The bill directly affects state government agencies and employees with disabilities by requiring them to improve hiring, retention, and career advancement opportunities for people with disabilities. Key provisions include collecting employment data from state agencies, providing training on disability-inclusive hiring practices, and reporting annual progress to the Governor and General Assembly starting December 1, 2026. The initiative aims to reduce barriers in state employment through outreach, assistive technology access, and evaluating agency policies. The Office will begin operations on July 1, 2026, with mandatory reporting on outcomes and recommendations for improvement.

Maddy summaryHB 505 renames Maryland's "renewable energy portfolio standard" to the "clean energy portfolio standard" and increases the required percentage of energy from clean sources (like wind, solar, and nuclear) for utilities over time. It revises definitions for offshore wind projects, modifies application requirements for these projects, and establishes a new process for the Public Service Commission to review proposed nuclear energy projects. The bill also requires nuclear project applicants to comply with minority business programs and mandates how energy sales proceeds from certain nuclear projects must be distributed. Additionally, it renames related funds and committees (like the "Maryland Offshore Wind Business Development Fund" to "Clean Energy Business Development Fund") and applies these changes retroactively.

Maddy summaryHB 966 establishes a two-year pilot program within Maryland's Administrative Office of the Courts to provide courts with AI evidence expertise. The program will select a Maryland-based academic or tech entity (prioritizing those with AI experience and academic focus) through a request for proposals to develop expert resources for civil cases where parties lack legal representation or access to AI experts. It authorizes up to $250,000 in annual funding for 2027-2028, with no more than 20% for administrative costs, and includes liability protections for the selected entity (excluding cases of serious negligence). This directly affects circuit and district courts handling civil cases involving potential AI-altered evidence, particularly benefiting unrepresented individuals. The program aims to create a practical resource for courts navigating AI-related evidence without creating new legal standards.

Maddy summaryHB 604 prohibits caregivers, family members, or household members from knowingly stealing property from vulnerable or senior adults with the intent to deprive them of it. It classifies such theft as a consumer fraud under Maryland law, enabling the Attorney General’s Senior and Vulnerable Adult Asset Recovery Unit to recover stolen assets and block offenders from inheriting victims’ property. The bill creates new criminal penalties, requires District Court jurisdiction for these cases, and allows prosecutors to freeze defendants’ assets early in proceedings. These changes directly affect vulnerable seniors, their families, and caregivers who commit financial exploitation.

Maddy summaryHB 5 updates Maryland's criminal law to explicitly include artificial intelligence-generated images in the definition of "computer-generated image" under child pornography statutes. This means AI-created images that appear indistinguishable from real child abuse material - such as those adapted to look like actual minors - will now be covered under existing laws prohibiting possession or viewing of such content. The bill directly affects individuals who create, possess, or access these AI-generated images, applying the same penalties (up to 5 years in jail or $2,500 fine for misdemeanors) as real child pornography. It maintains exceptions for artistic works like drawings or cartoons and parental photos of children in non-exploitative contexts. The law aims to close a legal gap as AI technology advances, ensuring existing protections apply to digitally generated content.

Maddy summaryHB 662 expands Maryland state agencies' ability to use "master contracting" for procurement. It allows more state units (beyond the current three designated departments) to adopt this streamlined method for qualifying vendors for recurring services, supplies, or commodities. Key provisions require agencies to solicit task orders from multiple master contractors (at least six for purchases under $100,000) and use objective criteria to evaluate bids. This bill directly affects state agencies conducting procurement and potential vendors seeking contracts under master agreements. The changes take effect October 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 1480 requires healthcare professionals providing medical or mental health services at Maryland child advocacy centers to hold valid licenses or certifications and work within their scope of practice. It mandates that each center create a continuity of care plan to ensure smooth transitions when providers change, including written notifications to families about new providers and contingency plans if contacting parents could endanger the child. The bill also requires centers to report certain violations to health boards or the Department of Human Services and directs the Department to publish annual information about centers on its website. This law directly affects child advocacy centers, healthcare staff, and the children receiving services through these centers.