HB 260 Maryland House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Criminal Law - Drug Paraphernalia - Prohibitions and Penalties

HB 260 modifies Maryland's criminal penalties for drug paraphernalia by reducing fines and jail terms for most violations. It lowers maximum penalties for first-time offenses (to $500 fines) and subsequent violations (to 1 year imprisonment or $1,000 fines), removes certain possession prohibitions, and clarifies that items like scales or strainers near paraphernalia may indicate illegal use. The bill directly affects individuals using, possessing, or selling drug paraphernalia (e.g., pipes, syringes) to administer controlled substances. It also increases penalties for selling such items to minors (up to 8 years in prison or $15,000 fine). The changes take effect October 1, 2025.
Sub-Topics: Drug Policy
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Oct 2024
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Oct 31, 2024 Signed Apr 22, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

First - Criminal Law - Drug Paraphernalia - Prohibitions and Penalties Third - Criminal Law - Drug Paraphernalia - Prohibitions and Penalties · 4 edits
MODERATE
This bill was amended to remove the repeal of Section 5-620(a) regarding controlled paraphernalia, effectively restoring that provision to the law. The bill also reduced penalties for drug paraphernalia violations from 2 years to 1 year of imprisonment and from $2,000 to $1,000 for fines on subsequent violations. Additionally, the list of items included as evidence of intent to use paraphernalia for illegal drug administration was modified by removing several items like procaine hydrochloride, mannitol, lactose, quinine, and controlled dangerous substances from the list.
Scope change
The bill's scope was narrowed by removing the repeal of Section 5-620(a), which means the law regarding obtaining or distributing controlled paraphernalia for illegal drug administration remains in effect rather than being repealed.
ENFORCEMENT

Removed the repeal of Section 5-620(a), keeping the law that prohibits obtaining or distributing controlled paraphernalia for illegal drug administration.

Reduced maximum imprisonment for subsequent drug paraphernalia violations from 2 years to 1 year.

Reduced maximum fine for subsequent drug paraphernalia violations from $2,000 to $1,000.

DEFINITION

Removed several items (procaine hydrochloride, mannitol, lactose, quinine, and controlled dangerous substances) from the list of items that can be used as evidence of intent to illegally administer drugs.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 19, 2025 · House of Delegates Feb 28, 2025

How they voted

3211
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 46
Mar 19, 2025
D Democratic33
30 Yea 3
90% Yea
R Republican13
2 Yea 11 Nay
84% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
19
Key actions
10
Committee
6
Apr 22, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 180
executive
Apr 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Apr 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Apr 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (32-11-3)
senate
Mar 12, 2025
Committee
Referred Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Mar 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Judiciary
lower
Feb 28, 2025
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (104-34-2)
house of delegates
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
First Reading Judiciary
lower
Oct 31, 2024
Introduced
Pre-filed
lower
5 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors