Rep. Donald G. Davis

Rural Wellness Act This bill prioritizes behavioral and mental health treatment services under certain rural development grant and loan programs. The bill also reauthorizes through FY2028 the set-asides and prioritizations for substance use disorder treatment services under the Department of Agriculture's (1) Community Facilities Direct Loan and Grant Program, (2) Rural Health and Safety Education Competitive Grants Program, and (3) Distance Learning and Telemedicine Grant Program. Under the community facilities program, the bill prioritizes direct loans and grants for the development of behavioral and mental health services facilities, including facilities that provide treatment services. Further, loans and grants provided under the program may be used to develop facilities and systems to provide telehealth services for behavioral and mental health treatment. Under the Rural Health and Safety Education Competitive Grants Program, the bill prioritizes grants for behavioral and mental health education and treatment. Under the Distance Learning and Telemedicine Grants Program, the bill includes a 17% set-aside for telemedicine projects that provide substance use disorder treatment services (currently a 20% set-aside).

Maddy summaryHR 4547, the Laws Ensuring Safe Shrimp Act (LESS Act), creates a dedicated fund using 70% of U.S. import duties on shrimp and shrimp products (e.g., frozen shrimp, shrimp-based dishes) to improve safety and labor compliance. The fund allocates 50% to the FDA for inspecting high-risk shrimp for antibiotic contamination and verifying imports aren’t sourced from forced labor or illegal fisheries, and 50% to the USDA to boost domestic shrimp consumption. It directly affects shrimp importers (who pay the duties), federal agencies (FDA, USDA, CBP), and domestic shrimp producers (who benefit from consumption programs). The bill ensures funding supplements existing programs and remains available until spent, focusing on concrete safety and labor checks rather than speculative outcomes.

Maddy summaryThis bill extends the existing "safe-to-report" policy for minor misconduct to the U.S. Coast Guard Academy. It amends a 2021 defense law to explicitly include the Academy under the policy, which allows service members to report certain minor issues (like harassment or misconduct) without facing disciplinary action for the initial minor offense. The change directly affects Coast Guard Academy cadets and staff by providing them the same reporting protections already available at other military service academies. This is a procedural update to existing law, not a new policy.

Maddy summaryHR 4288, the Agricultural Labeling Uniformity Act, establishes national uniformity for pesticide labeling under federal law. It prohibits states, local governments, or courts from imposing additional or different labeling requirements on pesticides beyond those approved by the federal Administrator under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA). The bill requires that all pesticide labeling aligns with federal human health assessments and carcinogenicity classifications, preventing states from creating separate rules for warnings or packaging. This directly affects pesticide manufacturers, distributors, and state regulatory agencies by eliminating conflicting state labeling standards. The key mechanism is a federal preemption of state labeling rules that differ from the nationally approved labeling.

Maddy summaryThe ReConnecting Rural America Act of 2023 provides federal funding through grants, loans, and combinations of both to build broadband infrastructure in rural areas. It requires projects to provide at least 100 Mbps downstream and 100 Mbps upstream service, with priority given to areas where at least 90% of households lack such service. The bill authorizes $650 million annually from 2024-2028 for this program, targeting rural communities that currently lack adequate broadband access, while requiring cost-sharing of up to 25% and technical assistance for applicants. Eligible entities include state/local governments, tribes, cooperatives, and corporations, but not individuals or general partnerships. The program will expire on September 30, 2028.

Haliwa Saponi Indian Tribe of North Carolina Act This bill extends full federal government-to-government relations to the Haliwa Saponi Tribe of North Carolina. The bill makes the tribe and its members eligible for services and benefits provided to federally recognized tribes, without regard to the existence of a reservation. The service area of the tribe shall include Halifax, Warren, Nash, Franklin, Vance, and Granville Counties in North Carolina. The tribe must submit the most recent membership roll and governing documents to the Department of the Interior. The bill also authorizes Interior to take land into trust for the benefit of the tribe and proclaim a reservation for the tribe.

Maddy summaryHR 5224 reauthorizes the Missing Children's Assistance Act through fiscal year 2028, updating definitions and expanding services to better address child sexual exploitation. It adds specific terms like "sextortion" and "sexting" to clarify key concepts, and requires the Administrator to manage the CyberTipline for reporting missing children and exploitation. The bill mandates new data collection on children missing from state care, including those likely victims of sex trafficking, and increases annual funding authorization from $40 million to $49.3 million. These changes directly affect child welfare agencies, law enforcement, and organizations working with missing or exploited children by improving reporting systems, recovery support, and data transparency.

Maddy summaryThe ACES Act directs the Department of Veterans Affairs to fund a National Academies study examining cancer rates among active-duty military aircrew members (including pilots and navigators in fixed-wing aircraft). The study will identify potential military-related exposures linked to specific cancers - such as lung, prostate, melanoma, and others - and analyze existing VA, Defense, and CDC health data. It requires the National Academies to report findings to Congress on cancer prevalence and mortality among these service members. This bill focuses on gathering scientific data to inform future policy, not on immediate benefits or changes.

Maddy summaryThe TREATS Act amends the Controlled Substances Act to allow healthcare providers to use telehealth for the initial evaluation when prescribing certain medications for opioid use disorder. Specifically, it replaces the requirement for an in-person medical evaluation with an option for a telehealth evaluation for medications in schedules III, IV, or V (excluding methadone) that are FDA-approved to treat opioid use disorder. The telehealth evaluation must be conducted via real-time audio or video communication meeting federal and state requirements, as defined by the bill. This change directly affects providers prescribing these medications and patients seeking treatment for opioid use disorder in these categories.

Maddy summaryThe CARE Act of 2023 amends the program for family caregivers of veterans to improve transparency and accessibility. It requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to include relevant medical specialists in caregiver evaluations, provide detailed annual reports to Congress on application outcomes (broken down by race, gender, and service details), and clarify how eligibility decisions are made. The bill also creates a fee-free process for recognizing organizations and individuals who help veterans, family members, and caregivers navigate VA services without charging users. These changes directly affect veterans' family caregivers and VA administrative processes, focusing on clearer eligibility standards and data-driven accountability.