Del. Laura Kimble

Maddy summaryHB 4358 establishes a three-year pilot program to provide legal representation for children in juvenile abuse and neglect cases through "Public Guardian ad Litem Services" in up to three West Virginia court circuits. The bill creates nonprofit corporations (not government agencies) to employ full-time staff attorneys who represent eligible minors - children unable to afford legal counsel in cases under §49-4-101 of the West Virginia Code. Key mechanisms include requiring these corporations to use Public Defender Service attorneys when conflicts arise, mandating oversight by a Guardian ad Litem Commission, and setting strict rules for funding, recordkeeping, and annual audits. The pilot aims to test an alternative model for delivering legal services to vulnerable children in specific court systems, with no expansion beyond the three designated circuits.

Maddy summaryHB 4524 requires West Virginia state agencies and public entities to obtain written certification from companies they contract with (for goods or services valued at $100,000 or more) that the companies are not boycotting Israel. It defines a "boycott of Israel" as actions intended to penalize or harm economic relations with Israel or Israeli businesses. Contracts lacking this certification would be void, and the rule applies to all public entities - including those previously exempt from similar contracting requirements. The bill clarifies that the prohibition extends to all state spending units, ensuring consistent application across government procurement.

Maddy summaryHB 4447 prohibits election officials and others from sending absentee ballot applications to voters who haven’t specifically requested one. It limits anyone from delivering more than 10 unsolicited applications to a single voter. The bill requires absentee ballot applications to be available at county clerk offices and online, but ensures they are only sent upon direct request. Violations could result in misdemeanor penalties. This directly affects election officials, political groups, and individuals distributing ballot materials.

Maddy summaryHB 4444 would impose penalties on West Virginia delegates attending a Convention of States (a proposed meeting to amend the U.S. Constitution) who exceed their assigned authority. Delegates who deviate from their mandate would face mandatory immediate recall, fines of $100,000 to $500,000, up to 10 years in prison, and voided votes. The bill directly affects state delegates selected to represent West Virginia at such conventions. It establishes these consequences to ensure delegates strictly adhere to their pre-defined roles during constitutional convention proceedings.

Maddy summaryHB 4448 removes exemptions that currently protect bona fide schools, public libraries, and museums from criminal charges when distributing or displaying obscene material to minors. The bill amends West Virginia law to eliminate these specific protections, meaning these institutions would no longer be shielded from prosecution under the existing obscenity statute (§61-8A-3). Previously, schools were exempt when showing material as part of approved curriculum, and libraries/museums were exempt if minors were accompanied by parents. This change directly affects how these public institutions handle materials accessible to minors. The bill does not alter other existing exemptions, such as those for medical professionals or internet service providers.

Maddy summaryHB 4470 requires West Virginia election officials to capture and publish images of ballots cast in statewide elections, while giving voters a designated space (up to two square inches) to add a unique, non-identifying mark on their ballot for personal verification. The bill mandates that ballots include a unique number on a perforated stub and a specific area for voters to voluntarily mark their ballot with a symbol or dot. Officials must publish ballot images and cast vote records on the Secretary of State’s website within 24 hours after election results are certified, with special privacy protections for precincts with fewer than 10 absentee or provisional ballots. This applies to counties using electronic voting systems and ensures no personally identifiable voter information is included in published materials.

Maddy summaryHB 4434 increases criminal penalties for bribery and corrupt practices in West Virginia. It upgrades violations of bribery provisions (Section 3) to a felony punishable by 1-10 years in prison or fines up to $250,000 for corporations, while misdemeanor violations (Sections 4-5) carry up to 1 year in jail or $105,000 in fines. All convicted individuals face permanent disqualification from holding any state office or government position. The bill also extends the statute of limitations for misdemeanor corruption cases to six years. This directly affects public officials, contractors, and others engaging in bribery or corrupt acts under state law.

Maddy summaryHB 4164, the "Election integrity and People’s vote protection act," requires poll workers at each West Virginia precinct to manually count physical ballots using the electronic voting machines' printed audit trail after polls close on election day. This manual count must be reconciled with the electronic tally to verify accuracy and detect discrepancies, involving election officials and authorized observers. The bill directly affects poll workers, county election offices, and the Secretary of State, who must develop training for implementation. It mandates this process for all elections using electronic voting machines, aiming to enhance transparency without changing voting methods.

Maddy summaryHB 4163 requires all West Virginia public agencies to maintain a publicly accessible online database tracking Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests and outcomes. It protects the privacy of individuals making FOIA requests by mandating that their names, contact details, and other personal information be redacted from all public records and databases. Agencies must update their online FOIA logs within 90 days of the law’s passage and face penalties, including potential damages of up to $5,000 per violation, for failing to redact personal information. This bill directly affects government agencies handling FOIA requests and all residents who submit such requests.

Maddy summaryHB 4149 amends West Virginia law to clarify and limit when conservation officials (like the Division of Natural Resources) may enter private land without a warrant. It directly affects private landowners and conservation officers by adding specific restrictions on entry for surveys, inspections, or enforcement related to wildlife and natural resources. Key provisions include establishing clear limits on entry, defining the process for entering posted private lands, and clarifying rules about using surveillance cameras near such properties. The bill does not change existing conservation authorities but adds procedural safeguards for landowners. It focuses on concrete changes to entry procedures, not broader policy shifts.