Maddy summaryThe Beyond the Box for Higher Education Act of 2023 directs the U.S. Department of Education to provide guidance to colleges and universities on removing criminal and juvenile justice history questions from admissions applications. It recommends institutions evaluate whether such questions are necessary, and if kept, requires specific safeguards like delaying inquiries until after admission decisions and training staff on handling this information fairly. The bill also mandates training for admissions, financial aid, and campus employment staff on supporting students with justice system involvement, and establishes a resource center for best practices. This policy directly affects higher education institutions and applicants with criminal or juvenile records, aiming to reduce barriers to college access. The guidance focuses on concrete changes to application processes, not on altering enrollment outcomes or funding.
Sponsored bills
Maddy summaryThe PREP Act creates a dedicated Office of Prison Education within the Bureau of Prisons to improve educational opportunities for incarcerated individuals in Federal correctional facilities. The office will coordinate quality programs including adult literacy, high school equivalency, postsecondary education, and workforce development, while collecting data on outcomes like recidivism and employment. The bill authorizes $170 million annually (2024-2030) for these programs and establishes a repository of research and best practices for State and local correctional systems. This legislation directly affects Federal prison inmates by expanding educational opportunities designed to improve post-release outcomes and reduce recidivism.
Maddy summaryThe Full-Service Community School Expansion Act of 2023 authorizes $500 million to $1 billion annually to expand community schools that provide comprehensive student and family support. The bill targets schools with at least 40% of students eligible for free/reduced lunch or schools identified for improvement, requiring them to establish leadership teams with parent, educator, and community representation. It mandates schools receiving funds to provide integrated student supports (including health services), expanded learning opportunities, family engagement activities, and collaborative leadership structures that address academic, social, and emotional needs. The legislation requires schools to track progress on student outcomes including academic achievement, mental health, school climate, and family engagement, with a focus on reducing achievement gaps for historically marginalized students.
Maddy summaryS 3356, the Postal Police Reform Act of 2023, clarifies the duties of U.S. Postal Service (USPS) police officers. It specifies that these officers protect mail, USPS-owned or controlled property, people on that property, and USPS employees on duty anywhere in the U.S. The bill revises existing law to explicitly state that officers may act beyond USPS property when necessary to fulfill these protective duties. It also corrects a minor typo in the legal reference. This bill directly affects USPS police officers by defining their scope of responsibility more precisely.
Maddy summaryThe AVERT Crises Act of 2023 requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to implement a high-frequency emergency communications system in all VA medical facilities within two years. This system must function independently during disasters without external infrastructure, enable coordination with other agencies, and help maintain healthcare services for veterans. The bill mandates VA staff training, annual emergency exercises, and regular reporting to Congress on system performance, including a three-year Inspector General audit to assess effectiveness and staffing. These changes directly affect VA medical facilities, their staff, and veterans relying on VA healthcare during emergencies.
Maddy summaryThe Lori Jackson-Nicolette Elias Domestic Violence Survivor Protection Act would strengthen firearm restrictions for individuals subject to domestic violence restraining orders. It expands the definition of "intimate partner" to include dating partners and others protected under state domestic violence laws, ensuring more abusers would be barred from possessing firearms. The bill requires courts to automatically issue firearm surrender orders when issuing domestic violence protection orders, requiring abusers to surrender all firearms within 24 hours. It also creates a federal grant program to help states implement these measures, including safe storage of surrendered firearms and procedures for returning them when no longer prohibited.
Maddy summaryS 3301, the DOE and USDA Interagency Research Act, requires the Department of Energy (DOE) and Department of Agriculture (USDA) to jointly conduct research focused on shared mission priorities. It mandates a competitive, merit-reviewed process to fund collaborative projects with universities, national labs, and other entities, covering areas like biofuels, AI-driven agricultural/energy systems, carbon storage, and grid security. The bill directly affects DOE, USDA, and their research partners by establishing formal coordination mechanisms for cross-agency projects. Key provisions include requiring a formal agreement between the departments, prioritizing data-sharing infrastructure, and directing a report on collaboration outcomes within two years.
Maddy summaryThis bill directs the Architect of the Capitol to create a time capsule for the 250th anniversary of the United States (semiquincentennial). The capsule, to be buried on the Capitol's West Lawn by July 4, 2026, must contain representative materials about the Semiquincentennial, copies of key congressional milestones, a message from Congress to future lawmakers, and other appropriate items selected by congressional leadership. It will remain sealed until July 4, 2276, when the Speaker of the House will present it to the 244th Congress for their consideration. The bill authorizes funding for this effort and specifies the timeline for burial and opening. This procedural measure affects Congress directly, as it requires congressional leadership to determine contents and the 244th Congress to handle the capsule's contents upon opening.
Maddy summaryThis bill extends the funding period for the READ Act program from five to ten fiscal years. It directly affects the READ Act's implementation, which provides resources for literacy development in early childhood education. The key mechanism is amending the existing law to change the duration of authorized funding, ensuring continued support for literacy initiatives through 2033. This is a procedural reauthorization with no new policy changes.
Maddy summarySRES 459 is a ceremonial Senate resolution recognizing November 2023 as National Native American Heritage Month and the Friday after Thanksgiving as Native American Heritage Day, as specified in the 2009 Native American Heritage Day Act. It does not create new laws or funding but formally acknowledges Native Americans' contributions to U.S. history, culture, and society through "appropriate programs and activities." The resolution highlights historical context, including Native American cultural preservation, military service, and influences on U.S. governance, without imposing obligations on any entity. It directly affects the general public by encouraging observance during November 2023. This is a symbolic gesture, not a policy change.