Sen. Adam B. Schiff

Keeping Drugs Out of Schools Act of 2023 This bill allows the Office of National Drug Control Policy to award grants for eligible entities to implement school-community partnerships for preventing and reducing substance use and misuse among youth. Eligible entity refers to a coalition that (1) is a Drug-Free Communities funded coalition on or before the date on which the coalition submits a grant application, and (2) has a memorandum of understanding in effect with not less than one local school to establish a school-community partnership.

Maddy summaryThe Streamlining Federal Grants Act of 2023 requires federal agencies to simplify grant application and reporting processes, with a focus on improving access for underserved communities, rural areas, and historically excluded organizations like faith-based groups. Key mechanisms include designating senior agency officials for grants, creating a Grants Council to coordinate improvements, and mandating plain-language notices of funding opportunities under 500 words. Agencies must develop annual plans to streamline procedures, ensure language accessibility for limited-English speakers, and report progress to Congress. The bill directly affects federal agencies managing grants and their recipients, aiming to reduce administrative burdens while expanding equitable access to federal funding.

'Operation Swords of Iron' Iron Dome Supplemental Appropriations Act This bill provides $2 billion in appropriations for the Department of Defense to provide to the government of Israel for the procurement of the Iron Dome defense system to counter short-range rocket threats. The funds must be provided to address emergent requirements in support of Operation Swords of Iron.

Maddy summaryHR 5907, the Stop Transnational Repression Act, creates a new federal crime for foreign governments or their agents to coerce, harass, threaten, or target U.S. persons (including activists, journalists, and dissidents) through physical or digital means, such as hacking, stalking, or intimidation, both within the U.S. and abroad. It establishes penalties of up to 10 years in prison for the offense, with enhanced penalties for violent acts or when committed under foreign government direction. The bill requires the Justice Department to centralize investigations and prosecutions of such cases and mandates annual reports to Congress detailing incidents, tactics used by foreign governments, and government efforts to disrupt transnational repression. This law directly affects U.S. citizens and residents targeted by foreign governments seeking to silence criticism or opposition.

Maddy summaryHR 5895 amends the Higher Education Act to allow historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) to use existing grant funds for specific arts-related activities. The bill adds new provisions enabling HBCUs to provide financial assistance to arts students, establish arts outreach programs, offer wraparound student services (like mentorship and career advising), maintain Black art collections, and create paid arts internships through partnerships. This directly affects HBCUs by expanding how they can allocate current funding to strengthen their arts programs and support Black artists. The key mechanism is modifying Section 323 of the Higher Education Act to include these new uses, with optional partnerships with the National Endowment for the Arts.

Maddy summaryHR 2973, the MARITIME Act of 2023, directs the Secretary of Defense (with the Secretary of State) to develop a coordinated maritime security capability in the Middle East to protect allies' people, infrastructure, and shipping lanes from Iranian naval threats and groups like terrorist organizations or pirates. The bill requires a detailed strategy report within 60 days, assessing existing partnerships (like the Combined Maritime Forces), Israel's integration, and intelligence coordination gaps, plus a feasibility study for a funding mechanism within 90 days. It focuses on enhancing U.S.-led efforts already underway, not creating new forces or funding. The bill directly affects U.S. allies and partners in the Middle East, particularly those under U.S. Naval Forces Central Command's responsibility.

Maddy summaryHR 1809 requires the U.S. Commerce Secretary to develop a strategy preventing U.S. exports of specific microelectronics (like microcontrollers, GPS modules, and circuit boards) to Iran for use in drone production. It also directs the State Department to coordinate with European and Asian allies to block similar technology transfers to Iran. The bill targets dual-use components that have been found in Iranian drones used by Russia in Ukraine, aiming to stop these technologies from supporting Iran's drone industry. This policy directly affects U.S. manufacturers of these components, their distributors, and international partners involved in exporting such technology to Iran.

Maddy summaryHR 5881, the Rim of the Valley Corridor Preservation Act, expands the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area by adding the "Rim of the Valley Unit" to its boundary, as shown on specific maps dated 2001 and 2023. This directly affects the lands within the new boundary, which contain nationally significant natural resources like diverse ecosystems and cultural sites spanning over 10,000 years of Native American history. The bill modifies the park's legal boundary to include these lands, requiring future minor adjustments to be published in the Federal Register after notifying congressional committees. Existing water and utility facilities within the added area may continue operating but must minimize environmental impact. The expansion aims to better serve urban communities, particularly those historically underrepresented in national parks.

Maddy summaryThe Rail Worker and Community Safety Act establishes a minimum 2-person crew requirement for most freight trains (with exceptions for smaller carriers or specific low-risk operations), mandates new safety regulations for hazardous materials transportation including advance notification to emergency response agencies, and requires rail carriers to provide employees with earned paid sick time (1 hour for every 30 hours worked). The bill also sets a minimum requirement of 425 federal rail safety inspectors with specialized expertise across various safety domains, along with additional funding for hiring and compensation. These provisions directly affect rail carriers, rail workers, and communities near rail operations, aiming to enhance rail safety and worker protections through concrete policy changes.

Maddy summaryHRES 753 is a non-binding resolution commemorating the fifth anniversary of Jamal Khashoggi's murder in 2018 and calling for accountability from the Saudi government. It urges Saudi Arabia to ensure accountability for those responsible for his killing, release wrongfully detained individuals (including human rights defenders), lift travel bans on dissidents, and respect freedoms of assembly, association, and press. The resolution acknowledges U.S. sanctions under the Global Magnitsky Act targeting 17 Saudi officials linked to Khashoggi's murder. As a symbolic congressional statement, it does not impose new legal obligations but expresses support for accountability and human rights.