Rep. Marcus J. Molinaro

Maddy summaryThe Alice Cogswell and Anne Sullivan Macy Act amends the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act to better serve children and youth who are deaf, hard of hearing, deafdisabled, blind, visually impaired, or deafblind. It requires states to identify and provide appropriate services to these students regardless of how they're classified in disability categories, ensures access to language instruction in the student's primary language (including American Sign Language), and mandates improved data collection about these students. The bill establishes the Anne Sullivan Macy Center on Visual Disability and Educational Excellence to support research, training, and program development for blind and visually impaired students. These changes aim to improve educational outcomes by addressing the unique language, communication, and learning needs of students with sensory disabilities through concrete policy changes to IDEA.

Maddy summaryHR 5714 requires the Comptroller General to study and report on the Department of Defense's (DoD) procurement practices regarding the country of origin for military end items and components. The bill mandates a report to Congress by July 31, 2024, detailing: (1) how often DoD procurement processes fail to determine country of origin, (2) supply chain risks from non-ally countries, and (3) DoD's plans to mitigate such risks. This directly affects DoD procurement processes and supply chain management. The report will inform Congress about potential vulnerabilities in defense supply chains without making new policy changes.

Maddy summaryThis bill encourages colleges and universities to develop evidence-based campus mental health and suicide prevention plans, without creating new mandatory requirements. It directs the Education Secretary to coordinate with the Health Secretary and align efforts with existing federal programs like the 21st Century Cures Act and Garrett Lee Smith Act. The Secretary must report to Congress on these efforts within one and three years of enactment. The bill focuses on voluntary collaboration with experts and existing initiatives, not regulatory changes.

Maddy summaryHR 5704, the Protecting Student Athletes From Concussions Act, requires states to certify that public schools have concussion safety plans by 2025. These plans mandate schools to: (1) immediately remove students showing concussion symptoms from activities and require a doctor's written clearance before returning to sports; (2) provide academic accommodations like modified assignments during recovery; (3) post science-based concussion information visibly at schools; and (4) develop concussion management teams including medical professionals and parents. The bill directly affects all public K-12 schools, student athletes, parents, and school staff by standardizing concussion response and recovery support. It aims to ensure consistent safety protocols, academic support, and medical oversight for student athletes across all school-sponsored activities.

Peer Learning for Agriculture Conservation Education Act of 2023 or the PLACE Act of 2023 This bill directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to establish an initiative and grant program to support peer learning projects related to a wide range of agriculture conservation activities. Under the bill, peer learning means an educational experience for agricultural producers or foresters that includes (1) farmer-, rancher-, or forester- led information sharing, education, or training activities; or (2) the provision of farmer-, rancher-, or forester- led technical assistance. As part of the initiative, USDA must provide at least five grants each fiscal year to support peer learning projects.

Healthy Poultry Assistance and Indemnification Act This bill expands the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) producer indemnity and compensation program to include compensation for all poultry growers and layers located in an APHIS-determined control area.  Currently, APHIS provides indemnity and compensation to producers to remove animals classified as affected, suspect, or exposed to diseases of concern, including highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI). An APHIS-determined  control area consists of both an infected zone and a buffer zone.  Under the bill, APHIS must compensate all owners of poultry growing or laying facilities for flocks of birds that the facility owner was prohibited from growing or laying due to the location of the facility within a control area. This may include facilities that are located in the buffer zones and have non-infected poultry. Further, the bill establishes a new compensation payment formula that requires payments to be based on the owner’s average income from the five most recent flocks. Under the bill, APHIS's compensation determination is final and not subject to judicial or administrative review (other than by the Secretary of Agriculture or a designee).

Maddy summaryThis bill modernizes the Rural Energy for America Program (REAP), which provides grants and financial assistance to rural agricultural producers, cooperatives, and small businesses for renewable energy projects. Key changes include requiring projects to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, expanding eligible applicants to include producer cooperatives and NGOs, streamlining application processes, and studying dual-use energy systems (where crops and renewable energy share land). It also establishes a reserve fund for underutilized renewable technologies and removes energy use requirements for projects on properties with shared residential and agricultural energy meters. The bill directly affects rural entities seeking to adopt solar, wind, or other renewable systems on farms or small businesses.

Maddy summaryHR 5250, the Flooding Prevention, Assessment, and Restoration Act of 2023, requires the U.S. Department of Agriculture to conduct a national study on flood risks to agricultural lands within two years, analyzing economic losses, downstream effects, and existing flood data. It amends the Emergency Watershed Program to allow federal restoration projects that exceed immediate needs for long-term watershed health and adjusts funding for watershed rehabilitation projects, providing up to 65% federal cost coverage (up to 90% for "limited resource areas") for structural repairs near or past their lifespan. The bill directly affects farmers, agricultural producers, and local watershed management groups by mandating a comprehensive flood risk assessment and modifying federal support for flood prevention infrastructure. Key provisions include requiring detailed reports on flood impacts to crops/livestock and establishing new funding tiers for rehabilitation projects.

Maddy summaryHR 5199 reauthorizes the Specialty Crop Research Initiative, providing mandatory annual funding of $130 million from 2024 through 2028 - up from $80 million previously - to support research on specialty crops like fruits, vegetables, nuts, and berries. It also allocates an additional $50 million annually for Inter-Regional Research Project No. 4, focusing on collaborative crop research. These funds, sourced from the Commodity Credit Corporation, directly support agricultural researchers and growers working on specialty crop development and sustainability. The bill ensures sustained federal investment in this sector without altering existing program structures.

Maddy summaryThe Voluntary Public Access Improvement Act of 2023 increases annual funding for the Voluntary Public Access and Habitat Incentive Program to $150 million per year from fiscal years 2024 through 2028. This program provides financial incentives to private landowners who allow public access to their land for recreational activities like hunting and fishing, while also supporting habitat conservation efforts. The bill amends the Food Security Act of 1985 to establish this new funding level, replacing previous annual amounts. It directly affects participating landowners who enroll in the program and the public seeking expanded recreational access to private lands. The change is a specific funding adjustment without altering the program's existing structure or eligibility rules.