Rep. Deborah K. Ross

Maddy summaryThe American Family Act establishes a monthly child tax credit of $250 per month for each child under age 6 and $300 per month for each child aged 6-18, with income limits of $150,000 for joint filers and $112,500 for other filers. The credit is refundable, meaning it can be paid even if the taxpayer owes no income tax, and will be adjusted annually for inflation. The bill includes detailed rules for determining eligibility, including requirements that the child resides with the taxpayer for more than half the month and provisions to prevent fraud through recapture of improperly received payments. The credit will be paid monthly in advance rather than as a single annual payment, with specific mechanisms for calculating and distributing the payments.

Maddy summaryThe Disability Access to Transportation Act (HR 3845) establishes a pilot program to improve paratransit services for people with disabilities by requiring a single 15-minute stop during rides (e.g., at pharmacies or grocery stores) to reduce wait times and improve access to essential destinations. It also creates an accessibility data pilot to measure transportation access to jobs, healthcare, and other key locations for diverse populations, including those with disabilities, low-income communities, and rural areas. The bill mandates new complaint reporting procedures for transportation discrimination and requires transit agencies to share data on service quality and rider satisfaction. Funded with $75 million annually through 2027, the programs aim to make transportation more accessible and data-driven for over 25 million Americans with disabilities.

Maddy summaryThe TRACE Act requires the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System (NamUs) to add a data field tracking whether a missing person’s last known location was on federal land (e.g., national parks, military bases). It mandates an annual report to Congress starting in 2025, detailing how many cases involved federal land locations. The bill specifically defines "federal land" as areas under the jurisdiction of the Agriculture, Interior, or Defense departments (excluding tribal trust land), focusing on locations like national forests or Army Corps projects. This policy change directly affects cases involving missing persons near federal properties by improving data collection and transparency for federal agencies.

Public Inspectors for Safe Infrastructure Act This bill requires state and local transportation agencies that contract for the construction of federal-aid highways to ensure that a public employee performs the construction inspection functions (such as construction engineering, on-site quality control inspections, and materials testing).

Maddy summaryHR 698, the Assault Weapons Ban of 2023, prohibits the sale, manufacture, transfer, and possession of specific firearms and ammunition devices commonly referred to as "assault weapons" and "large capacity magazines" in interstate commerce. The bill defines "semiautomatic assault weapons" to include rifles like AR-15s and AK-47s, as well as firearms with specific features such as folding stocks, pistol grips, threaded barrels, and detachable magazines holding more than 15 rounds. It exempts law enforcement, military, antique firearms, and weapons already lawfully owned before the law's enactment (known as "grandfathered" weapons). The bill also requires new identification markings on these weapons and large capacity magazines, and adds background check requirements for transfers of grandfathered weapons.

Maddy summaryHR 3174 creates two new grant programs to address forests damaged by invasive plant pests and weeds. It authorizes competitive research grants (up to $400,000 annually per entity) for organizations like universities and nonprofits to study forest restoration methods, including biological control and genetic solutions, with a 20% non-Federal matching requirement. It also establishes implementation grants ($25 million annually) for eligible groups to carry out restoration projects, requiring a 10% non-Federal match and prioritizing areas most at risk from invasive species. Funding for these programs totals $3 million in 2023, increasing to $10 million annually for research and $25 million yearly for implementation through 2026.

Maddy summaryThis bill removes a barrier for college students seeking food assistance by amending the SNAP program rules. It directly affects students enrolled at least half-time in recognized colleges or training programs, who were previously automatically ineligible unless they met separate requirements. The key change eliminates the prior restriction (in section 6(e)) that barred most higher education students from SNAP, allowing them to qualify under the new provision in section 3(m)(5)(F). The changes take effect January 2, 2024.

Maddy summaryThe Closing the Meal Gap Act of 2023 amends the Food and Nutrition Act to update how SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) benefits are calculated. It replaces the "thrifty food plan" with a "low-cost food plan" based on a specific 4-person family diet, requiring the government to reevaluate this plan by 2029 and every 5 years after. The bill also updates medical expense deductions, eliminates time limits on benefits, and allows Puerto Rico to join SNAP with specific transition requirements. These changes directly affect SNAP recipients, particularly in Puerto Rico, Hawaii, and Alaska, by adjusting benefit calculations to better reflect current food costs.

Maddy summaryHR 3036, the Increased TSP Access Act of 2023, amends conservation program rules to expand access to third-party providers (TSPs) who offer technical assistance to farmers on conservation practices. It creates new pathways for non-Federal entities like agricultural cooperatives or professional associations to certify TSPs, streamlines certification processes (requiring Secretary review within 10 business days), and sets payment rates for TSPs equivalent to government-provided technical assistance. The bill mandates public reporting on certification numbers, payment details, and a target utilization rate for TSPs to improve conservation program delivery. It directly affects farmers participating in USDA conservation programs by increasing options for technical support and requiring transparency in how TSPs are certified and compensated.

Maddy summaryHRES 459 is a resolution expressing the House of Representatives' support for designating June 2, 2023, as "National Gun Violence Awareness Day" and June 2023 as "National Gun Violence Awareness Month." It encourages the public to wear orange, promote gun safety awareness, and discuss community safety measures during this time, particularly highlighting the summer months when gun violence often increases. The resolution references statistics on gun violence deaths and pays tribute to victims like Hadiya Pendleton, but does not create new laws or impose requirements.