Rep. Clay Higgins

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the release of Iranian assets blocked by the U.S. Treasury until the President certifies two conditions: (1) hostilities between Israel and Hamas/Iran-backed groups have ended, and (2) Israel has received full compensation for harms or Iran is participating in a verified international compensation mechanism. It requires the President to notify Congress 30 days before releasing any such asset and allows Congress to block the release via a joint resolution within 30 days. The bill also authorizes the President to confiscate Iranian assets held in the U.S., deposit the funds into a special account, and use those funds to procure defense articles/services for Israel. These provisions aim to leverage frozen Iranian assets to support Israel's defense needs while establishing specific procedural safeguards for asset management.

Maddy summaryHR 5110, the Protecting Hunting Heritage and Education Act, amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to clarify that federal education funds cannot be used for certain weapons - but this restriction does not apply to archery, hunting, or other shooting sports training programs. The bill directly affects schools and educational programs seeking to use federal funds for these specific activities, such as archery clubs or hunting safety education. It adds an explicit exception to the existing prohibition, allowing funds to support "educational instruction or enrichment activities" in these sports under authorized programs. This change removes ambiguity about funding eligibility for such educational initiatives in K-12 schools.

Drone Research and Innovation for Law Enforcement Act of 2023 This bill directs the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to study, and create an approval process for, nonlethal de-escalation unmanned aircraft (i.e., drones). Under the bill,  nonlethal de-escalation unmanned aircraft  means an unmanned aircraft that is equipped with one or more nonlethal weapons or devices and is used by law enforcement personnel in scenarios (1) that present significant risk to human life, and (2) in which the suspected criminal is in a position to potentially escalate the situation and expose human life to a high level of risk. Specifically, the FAA must initiate a pilot research program to study the potential use of nonlethal de-escalation unmanned aircraft by law enforcement agencies. As part of the study, the FAA must enter into interagency agreements with various federal, state, and local agencies. The FAA must submit a report on the results of the research program to Congress. The report must include a plan outlining a proposed FAA application process for law enforcement to seek permission to operate nonlethal de-escalation unmanned aircraft. Within 90 days of submitting the report, the FAA must initiate rulemaking to create a process through which the FAA may provide approval to operate these unmanned aircraft.

Maddy summaryThis bill ensures Coast Guard personnel continue receiving pay during budget gaps specific to the Coast Guard. It mandates automatic funding for military members (including reserves), qualified civilian employees, and contract workers providing essential support during a "Coast Guard-specific funding lapse" - defined as when no Coast Guard funding bill passes before the fiscal year begins. The bill covers pay and benefits for these groups until a formal funding bill is enacted or a budget resolution without Coast Guard funding passes. It does not apply to general government shutdowns but targets only Coast Guard operations. The measure aims to prevent disruptions to critical Coast Guard missions during funding delays.

Maddy summaryThe NFIP Extension Act of 2023 (HR 5828) extends the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) by postponing key deadlines. It changes the financing deadline from September 30, 2023, to March 31, 2024, and delays the program's expiration date to the same new date. This prevents a funding gap, ensuring flood insurance policies remain active and the program continues operating without interruption for policyholders and communities covered under NFIP. The extension applies retroactively if enacted after September 30, 2023.

Maddy summaryHR 5857, the "No IDs for Illegals Act," prohibits federal funding for the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Secure Docket Card Program and similar Department of Homeland Security initiatives. This bill directly affects ICE and DHS by blocking all federal financial support for these specific immigration enforcement programs. The key provision is a funding ban, preventing the use of taxpayer dollars to establish, implement, or support the Secure Docket Card Program. It does not change immigration laws or requirements for individuals, only restricting federal financial backing for this particular program.

Maddy summaryThis bill extends the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) deadline to prevent its automatic shutdown. It changes the expiration date from September 30, 2023, to January 15, 2024, for both funding and program operations under the National Flood Insurance Act. This directly affects homeowners and property owners in flood-prone areas who rely on NFIP insurance policies. The extension provides temporary continuity for existing flood insurance coverage without altering policy terms or costs.

Maddy summaryThis bill ensures continued pay for certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) employees during a government funding gap in fiscal year 2024. It specifically covers CBP agents at Southwest, Northern, and maritime border ports of entry, and ICE officers conducting immigration enforcement (including detainment/removal) and investigations into criminal operations like drug trafficking and human smuggling. The funding, drawn from general Treasury funds, would apply if a budget lapse begins on October 1, 2023, and would last until January 1, 2024, or until new funding is enacted. It directly affects these frontline enforcement personnel by guaranteeing their salaries during a potential government shutdown.

Maddy summaryThis bill repeals the 2020 Horseracing Integrity and Safety Act and creates a new Racehorse Health and Safety Organization (RHSO) to establish uniform safety and medication standards for Thoroughbred, Standardbred, and Quarter Horse racing. The RHSO will develop breed-specific rules through committees of industry and regulatory experts, requiring states to maintain breed-specific databases tracking horse health, safety, and injury information. It establishes an interstate compact framework where only participating states may allow interstate wagering on covered races, while creating disciplinary procedures for violations including bans, fines, and changes to race results. These provisions directly affect owners, trainers, breeders, jockeys, racetracks, veterinarians, and other industry personnel involved in covered horseracing. The bill takes effect in stages, with key provisions beginning 90 days after the interstate compact is formed.

Maddy summaryHRES 739 is a House resolution disapproving of a September 11, 2023, sanctions waiver that would release $6 billion in Iranian assets held in South Korea. The resolution states this waiver weakens U.S. policy by allowing Iran access to funds that could support its nuclear program and terrorism, and criticizes the delayed notification to Congress. It specifically condemns the administration's nonenforcement of mandatory sanctions and the release of assets without proper congressional review. The resolution demands the administration submit any Iran nuclear agreement to Congress before further sanctions relief. This is a procedural disapproval, not a law altering sanctions.