Rep. Mary E. Miller

Maddy summaryThe Working Dog Commemorative Coin Act (HR 807) directs the U.S. Treasury to mint three types of commemorative coins honoring working dogs' service: $5 gold coins, $1 silver coins, and half-dollar coins with specific weight and composition requirements. Each coin will carry a surcharge ($35 for $5 coins, $10 for $1 coins, $5 for half-dollars) that will be paid directly to America's VetDogs to support their programs providing service dogs for veterans, the disabled, and others. The coins will be issued in 2027 with designs reflecting working dogs' roles in military, detection, therapy, and assistance work. The legislation specifies that all surcharge revenue must fund America's VetDogs' operations without creating new government programs. This is a commemorative measure focused on honoring working dogs' contributions through coin sales, with all surcharge funds going to a specific nonprofit organization.

Maddy summaryHJRES 224 is a joint resolution that disapproves a proposal submitted by the President on November 18, 2024, concerning the indebtedness of Ukraine's government. The resolution formally rejects the President's proposal regarding Ukraine's debt without altering any existing laws or creating new obligations. This bill serves as a statement of congressional opposition to the executive branch's submission on this matter. It directly affects the executive branch by countering the President's proposal on Ukraine's debt without imposing binding policy changes.

Maddy summaryHR 10186, the Protecting Women’s Private Spaces Act, prohibits access to single-sex facilities (like restrooms, locker rooms, or changing rooms) on federal property unless the user's biological sex matches the facility's intended use. It defines "biological sex" based on reproductive anatomy and function, requiring facilities to correspond with an individual's assigned sex at birth. The bill directly affects users of federal buildings, including those who identify as transgender, by restricting access to facilities aligned with their gender identity rather than their biological sex. Exceptions apply only for emergency medical personnel responding to medical emergencies or law enforcement during active investigations.

Maddy summaryHR 8706, the "Dismantle DEI Act of 2024," would prohibit federal agencies from maintaining diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) offices, programs, or training by requiring the closure of existing DEI offices within 90 days and banning federal funding for DEI-related activities. The bill defines "prohibited diversity, equity, and inclusion practices" as those that discriminate based on race, color, ethnicity, religion, biological sex, or national origin, or require training that asserts a particular group is inherently superior or inferior. It would rescind several executive orders related to racial equity and gender inclusion, and prohibit the use of federal funds for DEI-related activities across all federal agencies, contractors, and grant recipients. The bill contains limited exceptions for Equal Employment Opportunity offices and disability rights enforcement offices as historically organized and operated.

Maddy summaryThis bill reauthorizes federal funding for graduate medical education (GME) programs at children's hospitals through fiscal year 2028. It prohibits payments to any children's hospital that provided gender-affirming care to minors during the previous fiscal year (with a special rule for 2024 payments covering July-September 2023). The bill defines "gender-affirming care" as specific medical treatments like surgeries or puberty-blocking medications for gender transition, but excludes care for certain medical conditions or gender dysphoria treatment not classified as such. This directly affects hospitals receiving GME funding that serve minors, potentially impacting their federal support if they provided the specified care. The policy change modifies existing funding rules without altering broader healthcare access for minors.

Maddy summaryHRES 1579 is a House resolution requiring all Members, officers, and employees of the House to use single-sex facilities (such as restrooms, locker rooms, and changing rooms) in Capitol and House office buildings that correspond to their biological sex. It prohibits the use of facilities not matching one's biological sex within these locations. The Sergeant-at-Arms would enforce this rule. This resolution applies solely to internal House operations and does not affect public facilities or external policies.

Maddy summary# Summary of Proposed Higher Education Act Amendments This document outlines significant proposed amendments to the Higher Education Act of 1965, primarily as part of the "College Cost Reduction Act." The key elements include: ## Accreditation Reform - Major overhaul of accreditation standards, requiring accrediting agencies to demonstrate independence from trade associations - New requirements for accrediting agencies to assess student achievement outcomes, including median value-added earnings relative to median total price charged - Introduction of an "Alternative Quality Assurance Experimental Site Initiative" to test non-accredited institutions - Protections for religious institutions, including a new process for appealing accreditation decisions related to religious mission - Removal of "litmus tests" that would require institutions to support specific political viewpoints ## Student Success Initiatives - Establishment of "Postsecondary Student Success Grants" to increase participation, retention, and completion rates for high-need students - Focus on evidence-based practices, with tiered requirements (tier 1, 2, and 3 reforms) - Mandatory inclusion of high-need student populations (low-income, first-generation, military-connected, etc.) - Requirements for institutions to report on completion rates, retention rates, and student demographics ## Regulatory Changes - Repeal of numerous existing regulations including: * Closed school discharges * Borrower defense to repayment * Pre-dispute arbitration * False certification requirements * Ability-to-benefit rules * Financial responsibility regulations - New restrictions on incentive compensation for recruiters - Changes to third-party servicer definitions and regulations ## Transfer and Credit Policies - New requirement that institutions cannot deny transfer credit based solely on the source of accreditation - Requirements for transparent transfer policies - Changes to reverse transfer policies ## Other Key Provisions - Modifications to the National Advisory Committee on Institutional Quality and Integrity (NACIQI) - New definitions for "total price" and "value-added earnings" - Changes to the process for institutions to change accrediting agencies - New requirements for institutions to report on student outcomes The overall focus of these proposed amendments is to reduce regulatory burden on institutions, promote transparency, improve student outcomes (particularly for high-need students), modernize accreditation processes, and protect religious institutions' rights in accreditation decisions.

Maddy summaryHR 10122, the Developing America’s Workforce Act, creates a new framework for industry-recognized apprenticeship programs, primarily affecting businesses, trade groups, and educational institutions that develop or deliver these programs. It requires such programs to include paid work, on-the-job learning, mentorship, classroom instruction, and industry-recognized credentials, while establishing private or public "standards recognition entities" to certify them. The bill mandates that these entities set minimum standards and report annual performance data on outcomes like post-program employment rates, median earnings, and credential attainment. The law aims to expand access to high-quality apprenticeships without changing existing registered apprenticeship programs under the National Apprenticeship Act.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits federal funding for any entity providing medical or surgical interventions aimed at helping individuals disassociate from their biological sex. It directly affects healthcare providers and facilities receiving federal funds who offer gender-affirming care to minors or others, though it exempts care for "developmental or genetic anomalies." Key provisions ban all federal funding (direct or indirect) for such interventions, using definitions that tie "sex" strictly to biological reproductive systems. The bill does not address non-funding policies or outcomes, focusing solely on restricting federal financial support for specific medical services.

Maddy summaryThis bill terminates all federal funding for FEMA's Shelter and Services Program effective upon enactment. It prohibits new appropriations for this program or any similar successor program. Any remaining funds from the program as of the enactment date will be transferred to support disaster relief efforts under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief Act. The change directly affects FEMA's budget operations but redirects existing resources to broader disaster assistance.