Rep. Mary E. Miller

Maddy summaryHR 407, the "Protect the UNBORN Act," prohibits federal agencies from implementing or enforcing two specific executive orders issued by President Biden in 2022 (Executive Orders 14076 and 14079), which aimed to protect access to reproductive healthcare services. The bill bans the use of federal funds, including those from the 2022 Consolidated Appropriations Act, to carry out, administer, or enforce these executive orders. It directly affects federal agencies and programs that would otherwise comply with the Biden administration's policies on reproductive healthcare access. The bill does not create new healthcare rules but blocks the implementation of existing executive actions.

Maddy summaryHR 114, the "Fund and Complete the Border Wall Act," establishes a Secure the Southern Border Fund to finance border barrier construction and maintenance along the U.S.-Mexico border. The bill creates a 5% fee on remittance transfers to foreign countries and increases Form I-94 processing fees, with portions of these fees directed to the fund. It requires the Department of Homeland Security to report annually on illegal border crossings and sets a December 31, 2023, deadline for completing border barriers. The legislation also includes provisions for border patrol agent compensation and allows the Secretary of Homeland Security to waive legal requirements to expedite border wall construction.

Maddy summaryThis bill bans federal funding for abortions in most cases, prohibiting the use of taxpayer money for abortion services or health insurance plans covering abortion. Exceptions allow funding for abortions resulting from rape, incest, or when a pregnancy endangers a woman's life. It requires health insurance plans sold through the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplaces to clearly disclose any separate costs for abortion coverage and prohibits ACA subsidies from being used for plans that cover abortion (except in the specified exceptions). The law directly affects federal programs like Medicaid, ACA marketplace plans, and insurers offering health coverage to individuals using federal subsidies.

Maddy summaryHR 10414 seeks to repeal the Impoundment Control Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 681 et seq.), a law that limited the President's authority to withhold funds Congress had appropriated. This bill would remove the legal restrictions requiring the President to seek Congressional approval before delaying or refusing to spend money already approved by Congress. The repeal would directly affect the executive branch's budget implementation powers, restoring the pre-1974 practice where the President could withhold funds without specific Congressional consent. This is a procedural change altering the legal framework governing federal spending, with no new provisions or direct impact on specific programs or citizens.

Maddy summaryHR 1586, the Forest Protection and Wildland Firefighter Safety Act of 2023, exempts certain fire suppression activities from requiring permits under the Clean Water Act. It directly affects federal agencies like the Forest Service, National Park Service, and Bureau of Land Management, as well as state, local, and tribal governments conducting wildfire response. The bill's key provision removes the need for a Section 402 permit under the Clean Water Act when these covered entities discharge fire retardants, chemicals, or water for fire control or prevention. This change streamlines firefighting operations by eliminating a specific permitting step during active wildfire events.

Maddy summaryThis bill denies federal Community Development Block Grants (CDBG) to any state or local government designated as a "sanctuary jurisdiction." A sanctuary jurisdiction is defined as one with policies restricting sharing immigration status information with federal authorities or refusing to comply with DHS detainer requests (with an exception for victims/witnesses of crimes). The law amends the 1974 Housing Act to require grant recipients to certify they are not sanctuary jurisdictions and will not become one during the grant period. This directly affects cities or counties with such policies by cutting off a key source of federal funding for housing, infrastructure, and community programs. The policy change is limited to CDBG funding under the 1974 Act, with no broader immigration enforcement provisions.

Maddy summaryThe Trafficking Survivors Relief Act of 2024 enables victims of human trafficking to seek to vacate certain convictions or expunge arrests related to offenses they committed as a direct result of being trafficked. It establishes a court process where victims can file motions showing their criminal activity was trafficking-related, with courts required to find by preponderance of evidence that the offense was directly tied to trafficking. If granted, the court must expunge all related records, return any fines paid, and treat the individual as if the offense never occurred. The bill also adds a "human trafficking defense" that creates a presumption of duress for trafficking victims in prosecutions. It requires reports on implementation and training for U.S. attorneys on trafficking indicators.

Maddy summaryHR 10349 requires the Attorney General to investigate potential violations of the existing Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act (18 U.S.C. § 1531) related to the 2022 discovery of baby remains in Washington, DC, and mandates an annual report on enforcement efforts. It adds a requirement for the Attorney General to investigate alleged violations of the ban and obligates healthcare providers and facilities to report suspected violations to law enforcement. The bill also mandates annual DOJ reports detailing enforcement actions, provider notifications, and a separate GAO review of enforcement from 2004-2024, all aimed at strengthening the implementation of the existing ban.

Maddy summaryHR 10299, the Medicaid Funds Integrity Act of 2024, amends federal Medicaid law to prohibit using federal funds for gun violence prevention or intervention programs. Specifically, it adds a new provision (paragraph 28) to Section 1903(i) of the Social Security Act, blocking federal financial participation for such programs under Medicaid. This directly affects state Medicaid programs that might have sought federal funding for initiatives addressing gun violence. The bill creates a concrete funding restriction, ensuring Medicaid dollars cannot be spent on these specific types of programs.

Maddy summaryHR 374, titled the "Abolish the ATF Act," would eliminate the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) as a federal agency. This bill directly affects the ATF itself, ending its existence and all its current operations. The key provision is a single, straightforward legislative action to abolish the bureau, without specifying alternative agencies or processes for handling the functions it currently performs. The bill does not detail how firearm regulations, tobacco enforcement, or other ATF responsibilities would be managed after abolition.