Rep. Darren Soto

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new program to provide emergency grants to farm worker organizations during covered disasters. It directly affects migrant and seasonal farm workers who lose income or cannot work due to events like hurricanes, wildfires, pandemics, or extreme weather. The grants fund immediate relief (including direct cash or aid), building community resilience, infrastructure support, and emergency services. Funds remain available until spent, and the program requires consultation with eligible organizations, defined as farm worker groups or qualified nonprofits with relevant experience.

Maddy summaryHRES 1409 is a symbolic House resolution condemning Nicolás Maduro's regime for alleged election fraud in Venezuela's July 28, 2024 presidential election. It recognizes opposition candidate Edmundo González Urrutia as the president-elect based on observed vote tallies showing his decisive victory, and condemns the regime's refusal to release transparent results. The resolution calls for new sanctions against Maduro and his allies, demands respect for the election outcome, and urges diplomatic pressure to support Venezuela's democratic transition. This resolution directly addresses the Maduro regime's actions and expresses U.S. solidarity with Venezuelan voters and the opposition.

Maddy summaryThe SWIM Act of 2024 creates a new tax deduction for basic water safety and swimming instruction expenses. It allows taxpayers to deduct up to $500 per year ($1,000 for joint returns or heads of household) for qualifying lessons focused on water safety and competency - not competitive swimming. Expenses include lesson fees and up to $100 per item for necessary equipment. The deduction applies to expenses paid for individuals participating in these specific safety-focused programs. This change affects taxpayers with children or dependents enrolled in approved basic swimming and water safety courses.

Maddy summaryThe NO BAN Act (HR 9244) prohibits U.S. immigration authorities from denying visas or entry based on national origin, religion, or sex. It amends immigration law to explicitly ban such discrimination in visa decisions and tightens restrictions on the president’s power to suspend entry of certain groups under Section 212(f). The bill requires specific evidence, narrow tailoring, time limits, and congressional notification for any entry restriction, while mandating public reports on visa denials and waivers. It directly affects nonimmigrant visa applicants (e.g., students, workers) and federal agencies administering immigration policy.

Maddy summaryThis bill permanently removes a 2026 expiration date for a tax exclusion allowing employers to pay employees' student loans through educational assistance programs without those payments being counted as taxable income. It directly affects employees who receive employer-sponsored student loan repayment assistance and employers offering such programs. The key provision amends the Internal Revenue Code to make this tax exclusion permanent, applying to all future payments made after the bill's enactment. This change simplifies the tax treatment for both employers and employees participating in these student loan repayment programs.

Maddy summaryHRES 1381 is a symbolic resolution that commemorates the United States Olympic and Paralympic Teams' historical achievements, including over 5,300 total medals across past Games. It expresses congressional support for U.S. athletes competing in the 2024 Summer Olympics and Paralympics in Paris, France, and commends the Government of France for hosting the events. The resolution also commits to ensuring a safe environment for the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic and Paralympic Games. As a non-binding expression of support, it does not create new laws or allocate funds.

Maddy summaryHRES 1385 designates the week of August 4-10, 2024, as "National Farmers Market Week" to recognize the economic and community role of farmers markets. The resolution highlights that farmers markets generated $1.7 billion in income for U.S. farmers in 2020, supported 8,771 markets nationwide by 2019, and connect urban and rural communities while promoting sustainable farming and nutrition access. It does not create new laws or funding but formally acknowledges these markets’ contributions to local economies, public health, and community engagement. The resolution aims to raise awareness of farmers markets’ importance, directly affecting farmers, vendors, and consumers who rely on these venues.

Maddy summaryHRES 1375 is a non-binding resolution recognizing extreme weather as a critical threat to children's health and well-being, emphasizing that children face unique vulnerabilities due to their developing bodies, higher exposure to pollutants, and heightened risks during events like heatwaves, wildfires, and poor air quality. It expresses Congress's view that solutions must be developed and deployed rapidly and equitably, with specific attention to children's physical and mental health needs. The resolution suggests concrete measures such as improved air filtration in schools, accessible public alerts for extreme heat, expanded cooling centers, and better infrastructure for child-friendly emergency spaces, though it does not create new laws or mandates.

Maddy summaryHR 9104, the Access to Birth Control Act, requires pharmacies that normally stock contraception to provide birth control or related medications without delay if in stock, or immediately offer alternatives like referrals to other pharmacies or expedited orders if unavailable. It prohibits pharmacists from intimidating customers, misrepresenting availability, breaching confidentiality, or refusing to fill valid prescriptions for birth control. Pharmacies violating these rules face civil penalties up to $1,000 per day or private lawsuits. The law specifically applies to pharmacies that routinely carry contraception and excludes cases where a valid prescription is missing or payment cannot be made. It aims to address documented refusals to dispense birth control, particularly following the Dobbs decision.

Maddy summaryHJRES 109 is a procedural resolution seeking congressional disapproval of a Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) accounting rule. It targets the SEC's "Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 121" (SAB 121), which provides guidance on revenue recognition accounting for public companies. The resolution invokes federal law (Chapter 8 of Title 5) to block the rule, following a Government Accountability Office (GAO) determination that SAB 121 qualifies as a "rule" subject to congressional review. If enacted, this resolution would prevent SAB 121 from taking effect, directly affecting how public companies report revenue in financial statements.