Rep. Eleanor Holmes Norton

Maddy summaryThe AADAPT Act reauthorizes and expands Project ECHO grants to improve Alzheimer’s and dementia care through technology-enabled training. It specifically funds grants for healthcare providers in rural, frontier, or medically underserved areas to enhance early diagnosis, quality care, and provider retention for dementia patients. The bill authorizes $1 million annually (2027-2032) for these dementia-focused training programs, requiring funds to supplement - not replace - existing resources. This directly supports primary care providers licensed to serve underserved communities, using collaborative online learning to address care gaps.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes the INCLUDE Project at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to advance research on Down syndrome and related health conditions. It requires NIH to fund high-risk studies on trisomy 21, support inclusive clinical trials for people with Down syndrome across all ages, and investigate co-occurring conditions like Alzheimer’s disease and autoimmunity. The law mandates NIH coordination across its institutes, consultation with patient advocates, and biennial reports to Congress detailing funded research and its real-world applications. The project directly affects individuals with Down syndrome, their families, and medical researchers, aiming to improve diagnosis, treatment, and quality of life through targeted scientific efforts.

Maddy summaryHR 2821, the FDA Modernization Act 3.0, requires the FDA to update regulatory language within one year of enactment. It directs the agency to replace all references to "animal tests" with "nonclinical tests" in 22 specific sections of the Code of Federal Regulations related to drug development and approval processes. The bill also adds a definition for "nonclinical test" into relevant FDA regulations to align with prior legislative changes. This update applies directly to pharmaceutical manufacturers and FDA reviewers who follow these regulatory guidelines during drug development. The changes aim to modernize terminology without altering current testing requirements.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires Medicare to create separate payment codes for ultralightweight manual wheelchairs based on their frame material (specifically titanium or carbon fiber vs. other materials), starting in 2026. It ensures Medicare pays the standard rate for titanium/carbon fiber wheelchairs regardless of material, while allowing suppliers to charge beneficiaries the difference between Medicare's payment and their actual cost. Beneficiaries must receive a notice about potential additional costs before purchasing or renting such wheelchairs. The bill directly affects Medicare beneficiaries needing these specialized wheelchairs and the suppliers who provide them.

Maddy summaryThe Judicial Integrity Act amends federal law to clarify which judges and Supreme Court justices must recuse themselves from cases involving personal financial interests. It requires that any exemptions from these conflict-of-interest rules be established through a formal regulation issued by the Judicial Conference of the United States, which must include public notice and a comment period. This change ensures that decisions about whether a financial interest is too small to matter are made transparently rather than through individual waivers. The bill directly affects all federal judges and Supreme Court justices by tightening the standards for when they can participate in cases where they have a financial stake.

Maddy summaryThe Justice is BLIND Act of 2026 requires federal judges, including justices, magistrate judges, and bankruptcy judges, along with their spouses and dependent children, to place specific financial investments into qualified blind trusts within 90 days of taking office or enactment. This rule applies to securities, commodities, and derivatives but excludes widely held mutual funds, U.S. Treasury bonds, and income earned by spouses or children from their own jobs. The bill also mandates that these judges publicly attest to the establishment of the trust or confirm they hold no covered financial interests, with these reports made available online. Additionally, the law prohibits judges from dissolving or controlling these trusts for 180 days after they leave their judicial positions to prevent immediate conflicts of interest.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands the Freedom of Information Act to require federal courts to release specific records upon public request. It mandates the disclosure of attorney disciplinary actions, complaints against judges, meeting minutes, jury selection forms, and performance reports, while explicitly excluding information related to ongoing cases. The legislation also requires that released data be in a machine-readable format and authorizes funding to establish an office within the Administrative Office of the United States Courts to manage these new requirements.

Maddy summaryHR 2913, the Ukraine Support Act, provides comprehensive U.S. support for Ukraine in response to Russia's invasion. The bill authorizes security assistance including lend-lease authority for military equipment, establishes a Ukraine Reconstruction Trust Fund for economic recovery, and imposes new sanctions targeting Russian financial institutions, oil companies, and government officials. It also includes provisions to counter Russian disinformation, support Radio Free Europe, and address the kidnapping of Ukrainian children. The legislation directly affects U.S. foreign policy, Ukraine's defense capabilities, and Russia's access to international financial systems. The act aims to strengthen Ukraine's sovereignty while holding Russia accountable for its actions.

Maddy summaryThe Save MEDICARE Act of 2026 aims to improve the Medicare Advantage program by starting in 2028 with several changes to how health plans are paid and monitored. It requires the government to exclude diagnoses from chart reviews when calculating payments to prevent plans from inflating costs based on questionable data. The bill also speeds up audits and appeals to ensure faster resolution of coding disputes and introduces a new penalty system to recover overpayments from plans. Additionally, the law allows states to enforce Medicare rules within their borders and bans financial incentives for doctors based on how they code patient records. Finally, it establishes a mechanism for the Department of Veterans Affairs to recover costs when Medicare Advantage plans cover care that should have been paid for by the VA.

Maddy summaryThis resolution expresses the House of Representatives' support for maintaining equity, diversity, and inclusion in federally funded health research to improve scientific quality and patient outcomes. It opposes proposed administrative rules that would allow political appointees to override peer reviews, restrict international collaborations, and ban funding for studies on diversity and health disparities. The text highlights historical data showing that excluding women and people of color from research has led to medical gaps, such as inaccurate diagnostic tools for Black patients and delayed diagnoses for women with heart disease. Ultimately, the bill urges the administration to preserve the current science-based peer review system and remove barriers that prevent underserved communities from benefiting from medical advancements.