Rep. Jim Costa

Maddy summaryThe MEGOBARI Act (HR 36) is a U.S. legislative proposal that aims to strengthen Georgia's democratic development and Euro-Atlantic integration. It directs the U.S. Secretary of State to suspend the U.S.-Georgia Strategic Partnership Commission until Georgia meets specific democratic standards, including respecting citizens' democratic wishes and advancing EU/NATO membership. The bill establishes potential sanctions against Georgian officials who block Euro-Atlantic integration or undermine Georgia's sovereignty, requiring the President to determine if officials have engaged in significant corruption or actions against Georgia's territorial integrity. Additionally, it mandates reports on Russian intelligence assets in Georgia and a 5-year U.S. strategy for bilateral relations, with the Act set to sunset after 5 years from enactment.

Maddy summaryHRES 383 is a symbolic resolution expressing congressional support for designating May 4-10, 2025, as Wildfire Preparedness Week. It aims to raise public awareness about wildfire safety and preparedness through educational initiatives, encouraging communities to adopt preventive measures like evacuation planning and reducing human-caused ignitions. The resolution does not create new laws, allocate funds, or directly affect any specific group - it solely promotes awareness of existing wildfire safety practices. It references wildfire statistics and safety strategies but only formally recognizes the week without implementing policy changes.

Maddy summaryHR 3193 requires the U.S. Trade Representative to report to Congress within 30 days if South Korea enacts digital regulations that unfairly restrict U.S. digital companies. The bill mandates an assessment of whether such policies violate U.S. trade agreements or create unjustifiable barriers to U.S. commerce. If the report finds violations, the U.S. can initiate enforcement actions like World Trade Organization disputes or Section 301 investigations. This bill directly affects U.S. digital companies operating in South Korea and empowers U.S. trade officials to address discriminatory digital regulations. It focuses on enforcing existing trade obligations rather than creating new regulations.

Community Services Block Grant Improvement Act of 2025 This bill reauthorizes the Community Services Block Grant (CSBG) program through FY2032 and makes certain changes to the program and associated eligibility requirements. The CSBG program supports various antipoverty activities, primarily through formula-based allotments to states, tribes, and territories, the majority of which must be made available in grants to eligible local entities.  Specifically, the bill permanently sets the measure of eligibility for services, assistance, or resources provided directly to individuals or families under the program at 200% of the poverty line. (Under current law, the eligibility measure is temporarily set at 200% of the poverty line, an increase from the previous measure of 125% of the poverty line.) The bill also makes certain changes to the permitted uses of funding, including by allowing CSBG funds to be used to facilitate low-income individuals’ and communities’ access to high-speed broadband, digital literacy training, technical support, and other services. States may also use certain funds allocated for training and technical assistance to assist eligible entities in responding to statewide and regional conditions that create economic insecurity, including emergency conditions.   The bill also expands requirements for the plans that states must submit to the Department of Health and Human Services in order to receive CSBG funds (e.g., transparency assurances), and sets deadlines by which states must make funds available to eligible entities. Finally, the bill repeals a provision that allowed states to use CSBG funds to offset revenue losses associated with state charity tax credits.

Maddy summaryHR 3137 extends federal tax credits for biodiesel production and use through 2026, directly affecting biodiesel producers, refiners, and businesses that purchase or use biodiesel. The bill updates tax code provisions to keep the biodiesel credit active until 2026 (instead of expiring in 2024) and prevents double benefits by disallowing credits for fuel already covered under a separate clean fuel production credit. It also extends related credits for second-generation biofuels until 2027 and applies to fuels sold or used after December 31, 2024. The changes maintain existing tax incentives without altering eligibility or creating new requirements.

Maddy summaryHR 3099, the STOP Health Threats Act, provides federal grants to local governments to train building code enforcers on recognizing and responding to public health threats linked to violations of building codes in residential structures. The bill requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to fund programs that develop training curricula, foster collaboration between local governments, and coordinate with public health departments or relevant organizations. Priority is given to communities with identified public health threats and applicants demonstrating strong capacity to deliver the training. This legislation directly affects local building code enforcement staff and the communities they serve by addressing health risks stemming from unsafe housing conditions.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new federal program to expand high-speed broadband access in rural areas by providing grants, loans, and combinations of both. It sets minimum standards requiring 100 Mbps downstream and upstream speeds, prioritizes projects in communities where at least 90% of households lack such service, and directs funding toward areas with high poverty, small populations, or strategic community plans. Eligible applicants include tribal organizations, cooperatives, local governments, and rural utilities, with requirements to meet buildout deadlines, participate in federal affordability programs, and provide cost-sharing (up to 25%). The program authorizes $650 million annually from 2026 to 2030 to fund infrastructure construction, improvement, or acquisition in underserved rural communities.

Assault Weapons Ban of 2025 This bill makes it a crime to knowingly import, sell, manufacture, transfer, or possess a semiautomatic assault weapon (SAW) or large capacity ammunition feeding device (LCAFD). The prohibition does not apply to a firearm that is (1) manually operated by bolt, pump, lever, or slide action, except for certain shotguns; (2) permanently inoperable; (3) an antique; (4) only capable of firing rimfire ammunition; or (5) a rifle or shotgun specifically identified by make and model. The bill also exempts from the prohibition the following, with respect to a SAW or LCAFD: importation, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession related to certain law enforcement efforts, or authorized tests or experiments; importation, sale, transfer, or possession related to securing nuclear materials; and possession by a retired law enforcement officer. The bill permits continued possession, sale, or transfer of a grandfathered SAW, which must be securely stored. A licensed gun dealer must conduct a background check prior to the sale or transfer of a grandfathered SAW between private parties. The bill permits continued possession of, but prohibits sale or transfer of, a grandfathered LCAFD. Newly manufactured LCAFDs must display serial number identification. Newly manufactured SAWs and LCAFDs must display the date of manufacture. The bill also allows a state or local government to use Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program funds to compensate individuals who surrender a SAW or LCAFD under a buy-back program.

Ukrainian Adjustment Act of 2025 This bill provides a streamlined process for certain Ukrainian nationals (including accompanying spouse and children) who are living in the United States to receive lawful permanent resident status. Specifically, the bill permits Ukrainian nationals who have been paroled into the United States after February 20, 2014, to apply for and receive lawful permanent resident status. Additionally, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) may waive grounds for inadmissibility (excluding certain crimes or security related grounds) for individuals who apply for status adjustment. DHS must establish vetting requirements (including an interview) for applicants that are equivalent to those under the United States Refugee Admissions Program. The bill also preserves eligibility for the status adjustment of certain battered spouses whose eligibility for such status stemmed from a marriage that has terminated. Finally, the bill requires DHS to issue guidance to implement these requirements and establishes a deadline for eligible individuals to apply for adjustment.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the U.S. Postal Service to assess and improve its fleet vehicle distribution, focusing on underserved areas like rural communities, regions with outdated vehicles, counties with excessive mail delivery delays, high-poverty neighborhoods, and tribal lands. It mandates a strategic plan to increase vehicle availability nationwide and modernize the fleet with fuel-efficient vehicles as soon as practicable. The Postal Service must submit annual reports to Congress detailing vehicle distribution by state, progress on underserved areas, and improvement recommendations using specific definitions for "underserved areas" established in the bill. These reports will track metrics like vehicle age in postal regions and delivery delay comparisons to national averages.