Rep. Anna G. Eshoo

Customer Non-Discrimination Act This bill prohibits discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity with respect to public accommodations and facilities. Specifically, the bill defines and includes sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity among the prohibited categories of discrimination or segregation. The bill expands the definition of public accommodations to include places or establishments that provide (1) exhibitions, recreation, exercise, amusement, gatherings, or displays; (2) goods, services, or programs; and (3) transportation services. Protections against discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin shall include protections against discrimination based on (1) an association with another person who is a member of such a protected class; or (2) a perception or belief, even if inaccurate, that an individual is a member of such a protected class. The bill prohibits the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 from providing a claim, defense, or basis for challenging such protections. The bill prohibits an individual from being denied access to a shared facility, including a restroom, a locker room, and a dressing room, that is in accordance with the individual's gender identity. The bill also prohibits the provision of less favorable treatment with respect to pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions as compared to other physical conditions.

Maddy summaryThe PRIDE Act of 2023 amends the Internal Revenue Code to replace gender-specific terms like "husband and wife" with gender-neutral language such as "married couple" or "spouses" across numerous tax code sections. This bill affects all legally married couples who file federal tax returns by updating language in over 30 sections of the tax code related to filing status, deductions, credits, and other tax matters. The bill is a language update that makes the tax code more inclusive without changing existing tax treatment for married couples. It does not alter tax rates, benefits, or policies, but ensures all provisions apply equally regardless of gender.

Maddy summaryHR 4224 allows the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to directly enforce its own fines for violations of telephone equipment restrictions (Section 227 of the Communications Act) if the Attorney General fails to act within 120 days. Specifically, if the Attorney General doesn’t pursue an unpaid fine for robocall or telemarketing violations within that period, the FCC can take legal action itself to collect the penalty. The bill prioritizes enforcement for fines exceeding $25 million. This changes the current process where the Attorney General typically handles such collections, giving the FCC greater authority to recover penalties directly.

Maddy summaryThe SAFE Act of 2023 extends a 2018 law that prohibits slaughtering animals for human consumption to include horses, donkeys, and other equine animals, such as ponies. It amends Section 12515 of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 by updating the language to replace "dog or cat" with "dog, cat, or equine" in both the section title and the main prohibition. This change directly affects the livestock industry and slaughter facilities by banning the processing of equines for food. The bill modifies existing law without adding new enforcement mechanisms, closing a gap in animal protection.

Maddy summaryHR 3425 creates federal grants to community colleges and college consortia with agriculture programs, helping them expand workforce training, education, and research in farming and related fields. The bill prioritizes colleges partnering with local farms for hands-on student training and allows grant funds to cover equipment, faculty development, and apprenticeships. It authorizes $20 million annually from 2024-2029 for these programs and requires a 3-year evaluation report to Congress. The law directly affects community colleges offering agriculture-focused education, aiming to strengthen their capacity to serve students and the agricultural industry.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a federal grant program to help low-income homeowners and affordable housing owners make their properties more resilient to climate-driven hazards like floods, wildfires, and extreme heat. It directs the Secretary of the Interior to award grants to states, tribes, and Native Hawaiian organizations to fund weatherproofing upgrades - including natural solutions like rain gardens - and requires strict eligibility rules (e.g., income ≤300% of poverty level, or properties with long-term affordability restrictions). Grantees must use funds for climate adaptation projects, provide outreach, and prohibit rent hikes for two years on multifamily buildings receiving funding. The program authorizes $250 million annually for 2024-2029 to implement these concrete resilience improvements.

Maddy summaryHR 4247, the Flood Prevention and Snowpack Management Act, creates a 17-member federal-state task force to address California flood risks linked to snowpack. The task force, including California lawmakers, federal agencies (like FEMA and the Corps of Engineers), state water officials, and local community representatives, must meet when California's snowpack exceeds 150% of average. Within 90 days of its first meeting, the task force must develop a plan for flood mitigation, snowmelt management, and expediting water storage projects to capture meltwater. This plan will be submitted to California officials, federal agencies, and relevant congressional committees. The bill directly affects communities in California vulnerable to flooding and snowmelt-related disasters.

Maddy summaryHJRES 76 proposes renaming the Robert E. Lee Memorial in Arlington National Cemetery to the "Arlington House National Historic Site." This procedural bill would replace all official references to the memorial with the new name and repeal two prior resolutions (1955 and 1972) that established the memorial. The change affects how the site is identified in federal laws, documents, and records but does not alter its management or historical significance. The bill focuses solely on the official designation, not on policy changes or historical interpretation.

Maddy summaryThis non-binding resolution (HRES 532) expresses congressional support for a "Third Reconstruction" to address systemic poverty and low wages affecting approximately 140 million Americans, with disproportionate impacts on communities of color, women, and essential workers. It proposes concrete policy shifts including establishing a living wage, guaranteeing universal healthcare and housing, expanding voting rights, ending debt burdens, and redirecting military spending toward social programs. The resolution frames poverty as a moral crisis - citing it as the fourth-leading cause of death - and calls for updating poverty measures to reflect modern costs of living. It does not create new laws but urges Congress to prioritize these changes through budget and legislative action.

Maddy summaryThe Equality Act (HR 15) would amend federal civil rights laws to explicitly prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in public accommodations, housing, employment, credit, and jury service. It amends the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to include sexual orientation and gender identity as protected characteristics under existing sex discrimination provisions. The bill would require businesses, housing providers, employers, and government entities to provide equal access and services without regard to a person's sexual orientation or gender identity. It includes specific definitions for gender identity and sexual orientation to clarify protections across all covered areas. The law would apply to all entities covered by the Civil Rights Act of 1964, including those receiving federal funding.