Sen. Gladys Robinson

Maddy summaryThe Every School Has Resources Act creates a grant program to help smaller, rural, and lower-wealth school districts in North Carolina hire a Development Director to find outside funding. This position would be responsible for securing money from sources like private foundations and corporate sponsors to reduce reliance on local property taxes and state aid. The program offers full government funding for the first year of the role, but requires the school district to contribute matching funds in the second and third years if the director successfully raises additional money. To qualify, schools must submit a detailed plan showing how they will hire and manage the new staff member, and the state will prioritize applications from districts serving the most economically disadvantaged students. The initiative runs for three years, ending in June 2029, and includes strict reporting rules to ensure taxpayer money is used effectively.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a tax incentive for small businesses in North Carolina by allowing them to deduct contributions made to a special savings account designated for property improvements. To qualify, a business must have gross receipts under $10 million and deposit funds into a federally insured bank account specifically for projects that add value to real estate, extend its useful life by at least 10 years, or adapt it for new uses. The deduction is calculated as a percentage of the business's income, ranging from 5% for deposits up to $1 million down to 1% for amounts up to $3 million, and the benefit is only available for taxable years starting on or after January 1, 2026. If any money withdrawn from this account is not used for the specified improvements, the amount must be added back to the business's taxable income in the year of withdrawal.

Maddy summarySB 798 creates a new property tax relief program for North Carolina residents who are at least 65 years old and have lived in their home for at least five years. The bill allows these qualifying owners to defer paying the portion of their property tax bill that results from increases in the home's appraised value, using the home's value from the first year of the program as a baseline. This deferral acts as a lien on the property, meaning the unpaid taxes accumulate and become due only if the owner sells the home, dies, or stops living there permanently. The legislation also clarifies that married couples can share the benefit even if only one spouse meets the age and residency requirements, while prohibiting lenders from stopping owners from using this tax relief. The changes are scheduled to take effect for tax years beginning on or after July 1, 2027.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a tax credit for North Carolina businesses that pay wages to employees to cover their health insurance premiums. To qualify, a business must employ individuals who work at least 35 hours per week and are subject to state tax withholding. Each eligible employee can generate up to a $400 tax credit for the business, but the total credits available in any given year are capped at $5 million. Applications for this credit will be processed on a first-come, first-served basis, and the state will track and report the number of applications and approvals by county. The provisions of this act will take effect for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2026.

Maddy summaryThis bill, known as the Hands Free NC Act, makes it illegal for drivers in North Carolina to hold a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle on public roads. The law prohibits texting, watching videos, or holding any electronic device, such as a cell phone or smartwatch, except when the vehicle is safely stationary or during specific emergencies like medical crises or unsafe road conditions. Drivers under 18 are allowed to use navigation systems if all destinations are entered before driving, while law enforcement, first responders, and emergency vehicle operators are exempt from these restrictions. Violations result in fines ranging from $100 to $200 depending on prior offenses within a 36-month period, and repeat offenders will face insurance points on their records. The legislation also prevents local governments from passing their own ordinances on this matter and requires driver education programs to include instructions on these new rules.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends North Carolina law governing owners' associations in condominiums and planned communities. It directly affects these associations and their members by setting specific limits on late fees (capping at $20 per month or 10% of an unpaid assessment) and fines (capping at $100), prohibiting managing agents from being paid based on fines collected, and requiring fair procedures for approving unit changes. The bill also mandates prelitigation mediation for disputes between associations and members and requires the Department of Justice to collect and report on related complaints. These changes aim to standardize association practices and provide clearer dispute resolution processes.

Maddy summarySB 55 creates a fast-track court process for property owners or their authorized representatives (like real estate brokers) to remove people occupying residential property without legal right, such as squatters. To qualify, the owner must prove the occupant has no lease, hasn't paid rent, and wasn't invited, while excluding tenants who stayed past their lease term. The process requires a hearing within 48 hours of filing, with removal ordered within 4 hours of the court decision. An appeal requires a $10,000 bond and allows a full trial in district court.

Maddy summaryHarrison's Law (SB 375) revises North Carolina's hazing laws and requires public disclosure of school employee compensation. It defines hazing as causing physical or serious psychological harm during school group initiation (e.g., fraternities, sports teams), making student violations a misdemeanor and school staff (like teachers or coaches) violations a felony. The bill also mandates that all public school districts publish on their websites, starting August 15, 2025, detailed information about central office employees - including total compensation (salary, bonuses, travel reimbursements), job titles, descriptions, and position creation dates. This applies to roles like superintendents, directors, and finance officers across all school districts.

Maddy summarySB 89 requires all public schools and certain nonpublic schools in North Carolina to install automatic external defibrillators (AEDs) and provide training to staff on their use and on CPR. The State Board of Education will adopt rules for public schools, which include placing at least two AEDs per school, with one in an athletic facility, and implementing staff training. Local school boards, charter schools, and other public school entities must then develop policies in line with these state rules. The bill appropriates $4,000 per school to assist with the purchase and installation of AEDs and staff training.

Maddy summarySB 369 aims to ensure that certain telehealth providers can enroll as Medicaid providers in North Carolina. The bill specifies that individual health care providers, licensed by the state and offering services exclusively through telemedicine, do not need a physical presence in the state to be eligible for Medicaid enrollment. Additionally, medical provider groups that exclusively offer telemedicine services will not be required to have an in-state service address to enroll as Medicaid provider groups. This measure directly affects telehealth providers and Medicaid recipients by clarifying requirements for remote healthcare services.