Sen. John R. Curtis

Maddy summaryThis bill codifies the Environmental Protection Agency's 2023 determination that the Pebble Mine project would cause unacceptable harm to Bristol Bay's salmon habitats. It makes the EPA's prohibition on the mine's waste disposal sites legally binding, directly affecting the Pebble Mine developers and protecting the watershed. The key provision permanently enforces the EPA's finding that the mine would destroy critical salmon streams, wetlands, and fishery areas vital to the region's ecosystem and Indigenous subsistence culture.

Maddy summaryHR 3397, the WEST Act of 2024, requires the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to withdraw its 2023 proposed rule titled "Conservation and Landscape Health" (published at 88 Fed. Reg. 19583). The bill mandates that the BLM Director must immediately withdraw this specific proposed rule and cannot take any action to finalize, implement, or enforce it or any substantially similar rule. This bill directly affects the BLM agency by halting the regulatory process for this conservation-focused rule. It is a procedural measure that prevents the rule from moving forward, without creating new policy or impacting other entities.

Maddy summaryHR 8066, the Ammunition Supply Chain Act, requires the Secretary of the Army to submit a report to Congress within 180 days of enactment. The report must assess the U.S. supply chain for ammunition components like nitrocellulose and smokeless gunpowder, focusing on improving sourcing, avoiding single points of failure, managing global demand risks, and leveraging private sector capacity. This bill directly affects the Department of Defense and ammunition manufacturers by mandating a review of supply chain vulnerabilities. It is procedural in nature, establishing a reporting requirement without creating new regulations or funding.

Maddy summaryHR 8061, the Crime Victims Fund Stabilization Act of 2024, ensures stable funding for the Crime Victims Fund by directing certain False Claims Act collections into it from 2024 through 2029. Specifically, it adds a provision requiring that amounts collected under the False Claims Act (excluding whistleblower rewards and government reimbursement for damages) be deposited into the fund during this period. This directly affects crime victims who rely on the fund for services like counseling and emergency aid, as it prevents potential shortfalls in funding. The bill makes a concrete policy change by redirecting specific federal civil penalties into the fund, rather than altering the fund's existing purposes or eligibility rules.

Maddy summaryHJRES 123 is a resolution seeking congressional disapproval of an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule published on March 11, 2024, which would have required chemical facilities to implement new safety measures under the Clean Air Act to prevent accidental releases. The rule, titled "Accidental Release Prevention Requirements: Risk Management Programs Under the Clean Air Act; Safer Communities by Chemical Accident Prevention," aimed to strengthen existing risk management programs at chemical plants. If passed, this resolution would block the rule from taking effect by invoking a federal process for disapproving agency regulations. It directly affects the EPA's regulatory authority and the chemical industry's compliance obligations under the Clean Air Act.

Maddy summaryHR 7944, the Water Systems PFAS Liability Protection Act, exempts public water systems, wastewater treatment facilities, and related entities from liability under federal environmental law for PFAS releases, provided they follow all applicable laws during water treatment and disposal. The bill protects these "protected entities" from lawsuits seeking cleanup costs or damages related to PFAS, as long as their actions were consistent with current regulations during water management. However, entities remain liable if they acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in handling PFAS.

Maddy summaryH.J.Res. 116 seeks to block a Department of Labor rule finalized on January 10, 2024, which aimed to clarify how businesses classify workers as employees or independent contractors under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). If passed, this resolution would prevent the rule from taking effect, directly affecting businesses that use independent contractors and their workers, who rely on FLSA protections for minimum wage and overtime pay. The bill uses a specific congressional process (under Chapter 8 of Title 5, U.S. Code) to disapprove the rule, rather than creating new policy. This action would maintain the existing classification standards until a new rule is established.

Maddy summaryThe SPEED and Reliability Act of 2024 creates a new process for designating major electricity transmission projects as "national interest high-impact transmission facilities." To qualify, projects must transmit at 345+ kilovolts, add or increase capacity by 750+ megawatts, and cross multiple states or the outer continental shelf. The bill streamlines permitting by directing the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to issue construction permits within 90 days for qualifying projects, while exempting them from standard National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) reviews. This directly affects transmission project sponsors (like utilities), project states, and local authorities by accelerating approvals for large-scale infrastructure needed to address grid congestion and reliability.

Maddy summaryHR 7514, the WAIVER Act, waives a requirement that materials used in veterans home construction must be made in the U.S. for specific state veterans home projects. It applies only to projects that had applications submitted by April 15, 2022, and were included in the VA's FY 2023 State Home Construction Grants Priority List. The waiver allows these projects to use foreign-made materials for construction instead of complying with the standard "Buy American" rule. This directly affects state governments and contractors working on qualifying veterans home construction projects already approved under the VA's 2023 priority list. The change is limited to these specific projects and does not alter the general domestic procurement requirement for future projects.

Maddy summaryHR 1023, the "Cutting Green Corruption and Taxes Act," repeals the greenhouse gas reduction fund established under Section 134 of the Clean Air Act and rescinds unobligated funds allocated to it. It also repeals a related provision in the Inflation Reduction Act (Public Law 117-169) that addressed this fund. This bill directly eliminates the federal funding mechanism for greenhouse gas reduction programs, stopping the allocation of government resources toward these climate initiatives. As a result, the government would no longer have legal authority to use funds for programs previously authorized under these provisions.