Rep. Gus M. Bilirakis

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes the Agent Orange Veterans Service Medal, a commemorative award for veterans who receive compensation under 38 U.S.C. §§ 1116 or 1116A (for health conditions linked to Agent Orange exposure). The Secretary of Defense must design and issue the medal upon request by eligible veterans or their next-of-kin if the veteran has passed away. Veterans must apply through a process created by the Department of Defense to receive the medal, which serves solely as a symbolic recognition of service. The bill does not alter existing benefits or create new entitlements.

Maddy summaryHR 1486, the Traditional Cigar Manufacturing and Small Business Jobs Preservation Act of 2023, exempts specific hand-rolled cigars from most FDA regulations under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. It directly affects small businesses that manufacture "traditional large and premium cigars" meeting strict criteria: made entirely of 100% tobacco leaf (no filters, additives, or non-tobacco parts), weighing at least 6 pounds per 1,000 cigars, and either hand-rolled or made in the U.S. using a single machine for wrapping. The bill prevents the FDA from creating new rules about these cigars and clarifies that existing regulations do not apply to them, excluding cigarettes and little cigars from the exemption. This change reduces regulatory burden for qualifying small cigar manufacturers.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes a Congressional Gold Medal to honor the "Hello Girls" - female telephone operators who served in the Army Signal Corps during World War I. They provided critical battlefield communications in France (connecting 26 million calls), wore military uniforms, and faced combat risks, but were denied veteran benefits for 60 years due to being classified as civilian contractors. The medal recognizes their pioneering service, devotion, and the decades-long struggle to gain military recognition. The award follows similar recognition for other WWII women veterans and aims to correct the historical injustice they faced.

Maddy summaryHRES 206 is a symbolic resolution expressing congressional support for the 88th Florida Strawberry Festival in Plant City, Florida. It recognizes the festival's cultural importance to the community and the state, and highlights Plant City's strawberry industry as a major contributor to U.S. agriculture (noting it produces over 75% of midwinter U.S. strawberries). The resolution has no policy impact - it solely applauds the festival's community role, its $360 million annual agricultural value to Hillsborough County, and its signature events like the Strawberry Ball. This is a procedural resolution with no funding or legislative changes.

Maddy summaryThe Hurricane Tax Relief Act provides tax relief for individuals affected by Hurricanes Ian, Nicole, and Fiona in designated disaster areas. It allows affected taxpayers to deduct larger portions of personal property losses by increasing the standard deduction by their net disaster loss amount and adjusting the threshold for casualty loss deductions (raising the $500 floor to $1,000 for most cases). The bill also directs the Treasury to pay Puerto Rico an amount equivalent to tax benefits its residents would have received under U.S. federal tax rules, contingent on Puerto Rico having an approved plan to distribute funds directly to residents. This relief applies to losses incurred in the specified hurricane disaster areas on or after the dates of each storm's declaration.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands the use of 529 college savings accounts to cover career training and credentialing costs. It allows funds to pay for tuition, fees, books, and testing expenses related to recognized postsecondary credential programs (like vocational certifications) that meet specific standards under the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act. The change directly affects workers seeking industry-recognized credentials - such as nursing certifications or IT certifications - instead of traditional degrees. It treats these expenses the same as traditional college costs for 529 account withdrawals, making it easier to save for career-focused training. The provision applies to expenses paid after the bill's enactment date.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends U.S. financial sanctions law to require the Treasury Secretary to specifically consider whether foreign banks knowingly provide banking services (including personal accounts) to entities designated under the Taylor Force Act, which targets groups that murder U.S. citizens. It directs Treasury to designate as "of primary money laundering concern" foreign banks that facilitate terrorism payments, particularly those using U.S. correspondent accounts. The law adds two new factors for Treasury to evaluate: (1) whether a bank knowingly serves entities listed in the Taylor Force Act regulations, and (2) whether the bank’s accounts or transactions help fund acts of terrorism. This directly affects foreign financial institutions operating in the U.S. financial system that may inadvertently or intentionally support terrorist organizations.

Maddy summaryThe TABS Act of 2023 would rename the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) to the Consumer Financial Empowerment Agency (CFEA) throughout U.S. federal law. This bill would change the agency's name in the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 and over 25 other federal statutes, including the Dodd-Frank Act and Truth in Lending Act. The bill does not alter the agency's responsibilities, authority, or budget structure - only its name. This is a procedural change affecting all federal documents, regulations, and references to the agency.

Maddy summaryHR 1388 authorizes the minting of commemorative coins to honor the 1865 Sultana steamboat disaster, the deadliest maritime tragedy in U.S. history. It specifies three coin types ($5 gold, $1 silver, and half-dollar) with defined weights and compositions, to be sold at face value plus surcharges ($35, $10, and $5 per coin, respectively). All surcharges collected will fund the Sultana Historical Preservation Society for museum development, including exhibits, artifact preservation, and facility construction. The coins are legal tender but intended for collectors, with sales limited to a one-year period starting January 2023.

Maddy summaryHR 1321, the "More Homes on the Market Act," increases the tax exclusion for gains from selling a primary residence. It doubles the exclusion amount from $250,000 to $500,000 for single filers and from $500,000 to $1,000,000 for married couples filing jointly. The bill also adds automatic annual inflation adjustments to these amounts starting in 2023, ensuring the exclusion keeps pace with rising costs. This change directly affects homeowners who sell their primary residence and meet the ownership and use requirements under current tax law. The policy modifies the Internal Revenue Code to make selling a home less financially burdensome for qualifying homeowners.