Rep. Josh Harder

Maddy summaryHR 6631, the Investing in Digital Skills Act, updates the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) to require adult education programs to integrate digital literacy skills. The bill adds "digital literacy skills" to program definitions and mandates that services must help adults develop these skills for employment, economic self-sufficiency, and family support. Key provisions include amending WIOA sections 202 and 203 to explicitly include digital skills training in program purposes and activities. This directly affects federally funded adult education programs serving adults seeking job readiness and economic opportunity.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a presumption that certain health conditions are linked to military firefighting service. It applies to veterans who served at least five years in a firefighting military role (e.g., fire suppression specialists) and develop specific illnesses within 15 years of leaving service. The covered conditions include heart disease, lung disease, and multiple cancers (like leukemia, lymphoma, and lung cancer), with the VA automatically presuming service connection for these if they meet the 10% disability threshold. This simplifies benefit claims by shifting the burden of proof to the VA, rather than requiring veterans to prove their illness was caused by service. The law affects military firefighters who served in designated fire-related roles and seek VA disability benefits for qualifying conditions.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a two-year pilot program within the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to improve data collection and analysis of suicides and suicide attempts by veterans occurring on VA property (e.g., at medical centers or facilities). It creates a cross-departmental working group - including staff from mental health, health care, benefits, and cemetery offices - to conduct root cause analyses, interview families, and standardize data collection through updated reports and a unified management system. The program requires annual briefings to Congress on findings and mandates annual VA reports starting in 2025 to track trends and recommend prevention strategies. Additionally, it directs the Comptroller General to assess the VA’s suicide prevention efforts, including staffing, policies, and organizational structure.

Improving Housing Outcomes for Veterans Act of 2023 This bill requires the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) to provide medical center staff and homelessness service providers of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) with information related to best practices for the collaboration on activities under the Department of Housing and Urban Development's Coordinated Entry program. The VA must also ensure that the information and related resources are accessible to VA medical center staff and homelessness service providers. Additionally, the bill requires the VHA to communicate with VA employees who have responsibilities related to homelessness assistance programs regarding (1) the measurement of performance by the VA's Homeless Program Office, and (2) how to obtain and provide feedback about the performance measures.

Maddy summaryHR 6451, the Mental Health Justice Act of 2023, provides $250 million in federal grants to states, tribes, and localities to hire mental health professionals as first responders for specific emergencies. It directs these professionals to replace police in situations involving mental health crises, substance use, or intellectual/developmental disabilities - such as when a 911 caller describes a mental health emergency or a first responder identifies someone needing mental health support. The bill requires grantees to train responders in de-escalation techniques, link individuals to community-based services (not incarceration), and report on outcomes like reduced arrests or use of force. It also mandates data collection on demographics and prevents funneling people into institutional settings, with annual reports to Congress on program effectiveness.

Maddy summaryHR 6415, the CARE for First Responders Act, creates targeted mental health support for first responders, including law enforcement, firefighters, EMTs, and 911 operators (previously excluded from many services). It establishes a 24/7 confidential mental health hotline integrated with the 988 Suicide Lifeline, funds mobile crisis teams for disaster response, and mandates specialized training to reduce stigma and improve access to culturally competent care. The bill requires the development of peer support programs and education for responders and their families on mental health coping strategies. It authorizes $5 million annually (2024-2028) for grants to states and organizations to implement these services, specifically addressing the higher rates of mental health challenges and suicide among first responders compared to the general population.

Maddy summaryHR 6433, the PARA-EMT Act of 2023, creates a federal grant program to address critical shortages in emergency medical services (EMS) personnel. It authorizes $50 million annually (2024-2028) for grants to EMS agencies to fund recruitment, training, and retention programs - including initiatives for veterans, rural communities, and youth - while requiring 20% of grants to support rural agencies. The bill also establishes a separate $20 million annual grant program to help veterans with military EMS training meet civilian certification requirements and mandates a federal study on projected EMS workforce needs through 2032. These provisions directly affect EMS agencies, training programs, and veterans seeking civilian EMS careers.

Maddy summaryHR 6424, the SIGHT Act, establishes a new Chief Innovation Officer for Health within USAID's Global Health Bureau to coordinate and advance research and development of health technologies specifically designed for low-resource settings in low- and middle-income countries. It creates a Global Health Research and Development Advisory Council to advise USAID on priorities, requires a dedicated budget line for these activities (ensuring funding is "additional" and not replacing existing programs), and authorizes grants to support technology development, evaluation, and capacity-building in partner countries. The bill directly affects USAID's global health programming, partner nations, and health technology developers working on diseases like malaria, neglected tropical diseases, and pandemic preparedness. It aims to improve the effectiveness and sustainability of USAID's health programs by structuring innovation efforts around community and country needs in resource-limited contexts.

Maddy summaryHR 6374, the Veterans Health Care Stamp Act, directs the U.S. Postal Service to issue a special postage stamp annually for Veterans Day. All revenue from the sale of this stamp will be transferred directly to the Department of Veterans Affairs to fund veterans' medical care. The stamp will be designed by the Postal Service without numerical limits and must be available by Veterans Day each year. This bill creates a dedicated, public contribution mechanism for veterans' healthcare funding.

Maddy summaryThe TREES Act of 2023 establishes a federal grant program to fund tree planting projects that reduce residential energy use. It provides 90% federal funding (up to $50 million annually) for projects in neighborhoods with high energy burdens, low tree canopy, or vulnerable populations like seniors and low-income households. Eligible applicants - including state/local governments, tribes, nonprofits, and power companies - must demonstrate how planting specific tree species will cut cooling and heating costs through shade and wind protection. The program aims to plant at least 300,000 trees yearly, prioritizing projects that maximize energy savings for households spending a high percentage of income on energy bills.