Rep. Cesar Aguilar

Maddy summaryHB 2357 gradually reduces the property tax assessment ratio for Arizona's "class one property" (primarily primary residences) over time. It lowers the percentage of a home's full cash value used to calculate property taxes, starting at 25% through 2005 and decreasing step-by-step to 15.2% by 2027. The bill directly affects residential property owners by reducing their taxable value year-by-year as specified in the amended statute. This change is a concrete policy adjustment to property tax calculations, not an immediate tax cut.

Maddy summaryHB 2711 modifies how Arizona allocates unclaimed property funds, such as abandoned bank accounts and stocks, that would otherwise go to the state general fund. It directs 55% of these funds to the housing trust fund, with 40% of that portion (22% of total funds) specifically reserved for rural housing development. The bill also specifies that $2 million goes to a trust fund for housing the seriously mentally ill, $2.5 million to the general housing trust fund, and $24.5 million to the department of revenue's administrative fund. This policy change affects state fund distribution without directly altering individual rights or services.

Maddy summaryHB 2295 raises Arizona's minimum wage to $18 per hour by January 1, 2027, with scheduled increases from $10 in 2017 up to $12 in 2020. After 2020, the wage will automatically adjust annually based on the Consumer Price Index (measuring cost-of-living changes) to maintain its value. The bill also allows employers to pay tipped workers a base wage up to $3 less per hour, provided total tips plus wages meet the minimum wage requirement. This applies to most hourly workers in Arizona covered by state minimum wage law, including those in restaurants and service industries. The bill requires a three-fourths legislative vote to take effect.

Maddy summaryHB 2301 prohibits businesses from charging more than 10% above pre-emergency prices for essential goods (like food, water, medical supplies, and rent) during a declared state of emergency. It classifies violations as felonies: selling over $500 worth of such goods in 24 hours during an emergency is a class 5 felony, while under $500 is a class 6 felony. The Arizona Attorney General is authorized to investigate and enforce these rules under existing consumer protection laws. This bill directly affects businesses selling essential commodities during emergencies, not the general public.

Maddy summaryHB 2462 requires Arizona state governmental units to mandate that contractors and subcontractors on specific "covered contracts" submit certified payroll records. These records must accurately show hours worked, job classifications, wages paid, and include a signed compliance statement. The bill also ensures worker retention during contract transitions by requiring successor contractors to offer jobs to qualified previous employees and prohibiting unjustified terminations or hour cuts during the transition period. It explicitly states the bill does not create new wage requirements beyond existing law and excludes commodity contracts, fixed-delivery contracts, and contracts below a dollar threshold.

Maddy summaryHB 2626 creates a state-funded scholarship program for child care workers in Arizona earning below 85% of the state median income. It directly affects teachers, educators, and support staff at department-contracted child care providers, preschools, kindergartens, and K-12 schools. The program provides $200 million in state funding for fiscal year 2026-2027, with scholarship money paid directly to child care providers (not individual workers) on a first-come, first-served basis. This aims to support workforce retention by covering costs for eligible providers.

Maddy summaryThis bill prevents Arizona cities and towns from banning short-term rentals (like Airbnb properties). Instead, it allows local governments to regulate these rentals only for specific reasons: protecting public health/safety (e.g., fire codes), enforcing zoning rules equally applied to all housing, or preventing illegal activities. Key requirements include: owners must provide business license details and emergency contacts, obtain a permit with a $500 maximum fee, notify nearby neighbors before renting, and maintain $500,000 in liability insurance. The bill directly affects short-term rental property owners and local governments seeking to regulate them.

Maddy summaryHB 2708 limits late fees landlords can charge to $50 or 5% of rent, whichever is greater, and bans rental agreements that prevent tenants from calling emergency services or penalize them for doing so. It also requires a 5-day waiting period after an eviction judgment before a landlord can enforce a writ of restitution. Landlords cannot force tenants to waive legal rights or pay excessive fees, and tenants may recover damages if landlords knowingly include prohibited lease terms. The bill applies directly to all residential rental agreements in Arizona, affecting both landlords and tenants in housing disputes.

Maddy summaryHB 2627 creates new protections for workers during public health emergencies in Arizona. It prohibits employers from retaliating against workers who report health/safety concerns, wear higher-level personal protective equipment (like masks recommended by health agencies), or refuse forced confidentiality agreements about workplace hazards. Employers must post notices of these rights and face civil penalties of at least $100 per day for violations, with options for reinstatement or back pay if workers are fired for exercising these rights. The law applies to most employers and entities contracting with five or more independent contractors, enforced by the state Labor Department.

Maddy summaryHB 2302 requires student loan servicers operating in Arizona to obtain a state license, with exemptions for banks, credit unions, and their wholly-owned subsidiaries. It establishes a Student Loan Ombudsman to handle borrower complaints, provide education on loan terms (including repayment options and forgiveness), and compile complaint data. The licensing process mandates application fees ($1,800 total), financial disclosures, background checks, and proof of financial stability to ensure servicers operate fairly. The ombudsman must also create a mandatory borrower education course by October 1, 2026, covering key loan terms and rights. This bill directly affects student loan servicers and borrowers in Arizona by setting licensing standards and improving complaint resolution.