This special order calendar resolution directs the Alabama Senate to prioritize a specific list of bills for discussion on the twenty-eighth legislative day. The measure affects various policy areas, including energy, education, taxation, and healthcare, by ensuring these items are addressed before regular business. Key provisions include prohibiting new solar facilities for one year, removing verification requirements for disabled veterans' homestead exemptions, and mandating computer science courses in public schools. Additionally, the order covers updates to guardianship procedures, tax incentives for manufacturing zones, and the authorization of invisible disability license plate decals. By establishing this agenda, the resolution streamlines the legislative process to focus on these concrete policy changes.
This bill prohibits the construction and operation of new large-scale ground-mounted solar power facilities for one year in Alabama counties that border the Gulf of America. The measure defines affected facilities as installations designed to generate electricity for off-site use or sale to third parties, excluding existing projects already under construction or operational when the law takes effect. The restriction applies immediately upon enactment and aims to protect coastal and watershed areas in Gulf-bordering counties.
This bill prohibits the construction or operation of new large-scale solar power facilities for one year, but only in unincorporated areas of counties served by the Tennessee Valley Authority. The restriction applies to facilities that were not already operating or under construction as of the bill's effective date, which is set to begin immediately upon enactment. The law defines a solar power facility as a ground-mounted installation of photovoltaic panels designed to generate electricity for off-site use or sale to third parties. Exceptions may apply, though the bill does not specify what those exceptions are. The measure is currently pending committee action in the Senate Finance and Taxation General Fund committee.
This bill prohibits the construction and operation of new large-scale ground-mounted solar power facilities in Alabama for one year. It directly affects developers, investors, and utility companies planning to build these off-site solar installations. The law defines solar power facilities as ground-mounted photovoltaic panel systems designed to generate electricity for off-site use or sale to third parties. The prohibition applies only to facilities not already operating or under construction when the bill takes effect, which is set to be immediate upon enactment.
HB 431 imposes a 20% tax on companies storing carbon dioxide underground in designated wells (like those used for carbon capture projects), based on the market value of the stored CO2 at injection time. It directly affects businesses using underground storage facilities for carbon management, such as those operating Class VI wells regulated under federal law. The tax revenue is split equally: 50% goes to Alabama’s state General Fund, and the other 50% is distributed to the local county or municipality where the storage occurs, to be spent at the discretion of local officials. The bill takes effect on October 1, 2026, and requires monthly tax payments to the state Department of Revenue.
SB 266 proposes a constitutional amendment to prohibit the injection and storage of carbon dioxide in underground wells within Covington County, Alabama. This would directly affect any entity or individual seeking to use underground wells for carbon dioxide storage (including projects involving Class VI wells under federal EPA regulations) in that county. The bill requires voter approval through a statewide election to become part of Alabama's constitution, as it amends the state constitution rather than enacting immediate law. If approved, the prohibition would take effect as a permanent constitutional restriction.
HB 414 removes criminal penalties for transporting live feral swine in Alabama, changing current law that treated this as a Class B misdemeanor with a $2,500 minimum fine. The bill directly affects landowners, hunters, and others who transport feral swine, as well as the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, which can no longer restrict such transport. Key provisions delete all criminal penalty language related to transportation and explicitly state that transporting feral swine is not a criminal offense. The bill also prohibits the conservation department from banning this activity, taking effect immediately upon enactment.
HB 162 prohibits Alabama state agencies from creating or modifying environmental rules that set stricter standards than federal requirements for issues like air quality, water pollution, drinking water, hazardous waste, or contaminated sites. If no federal standard exists for a specific environmental issue, the bill requires agencies to base any new rule on "best available science" with a demonstrated causal link to proven human harm (like diagnosable disease), not just potential risk. The law exempts rules required by federal law, less strict rules, or emergency rules. This bill directly affects Alabama environmental agencies (like the DEP) and industries subject to environmental regulations, limiting their ability to enact stricter local standards without scientific justification.
SB 71 prohibits Alabama environmental agencies from creating new rules or amending existing rules that set stricter pollution limits than federal standards for areas like air quality, drinking water, and hazardous waste handling. If no federal standard exists for a specific issue, agencies may only adopt stricter rules if they are based on "best available science" and "weight of scientific evidence," requiring a direct link to proven human health harm. The bill does not affect rules that comply with federal law, are less strict than federal standards, or address emergencies. This directly impacts Alabama's environmental protection agencies and industries regulated under these environmental standards.
HB 61 proposes a constitutional amendment to prohibit the injection and storage of carbon dioxide and nonhazardous fluids in underground wells within Covington County, Alabama. The amendment would specifically apply to activities involving Class V and Class VI wells regulated under federal law. If approved by voters, this change would become part of Alabama’s constitution, requiring future voters to approve such projects in Covington County. The bill is currently pending committee review and requires a statewide vote for adoption.
