Sen. Bill Hamilton

Maddy summarySB 139 (West Virginia Senate Bill 139) amends state law to allow one spouse to testify against the other in criminal cases involving offenses committed against a child, grandchild, or vulnerable family member (such as a minor, parent, or person with a disability). The bill specifically removes the requirement for mutual consent when a spouse seeks to testify about crimes against these protected individuals. It directly affects spouses in criminal trials where one partner is accused of harming a child or vulnerable relative. The change clarifies that such testimony can be compelled without the accused spouse's consent, while maintaining that a spouse's refusal to testify cannot be used as evidence against the accused.

Maddy summarySB 205 increases prison terms for second-degree murder (to 15-60 years) and voluntary manslaughter (to 5-25 years) in West Virginia. It also raises the minimum time served before parole eligibility to 15 years for second-degree murder and 5 years for voluntary manslaughter. The bill directly affects individuals convicted of these specific violent crimes, requiring longer sentences before parole consideration. These changes amend existing sentencing statutes without altering parole eligibility for other offenses.

Maddy summaryThis bill, formally titled the Patrolman Cassie Marie Johnson Memorial Act, amends West Virginia's murder sentencing laws to require the death penalty for first-degree murder when specific aggravating circumstances exist - particularly if the victim was a law enforcement officer killed in the line of duty. It establishes new procedures for jury sentencing, including requiring unanimous jury decisions on death penalty imposition based on specified aggravating factors (like killing an officer) and mitigating circumstances. The bill also mandates lethal injection as the execution method, requires automatic Supreme Court review of death sentences, and specifies protocols for handling death penalty cases, such as forensic DNA testing and transfer to correctional facilities. The memorial name honors Patrolman Cassie Marie Johnson but does not alter the bill's substantive legal provisions.

Maddy summarySB 98 requires political action committees (PACs) in West Virginia to disclose the names and addresses of contributors who gave more than $1,000 in a calendar year to the Secretary of State. For individual contributors, this includes additional details like occupation, employer, or business information. The Secretary of State must then make this information publicly available online within five business days of receiving the disclosure. This bill directly affects PACs and their major contributors by increasing transparency in campaign funding.

Maddy summarySB 86 creates legal protections for banks, broker-dealers, and investment advisors in West Virginia who suspect financial exploitation of vulnerable adults. It allows these institutions to delay, refuse, or prevent certain transactions and share financial information with designated state agencies (like the Department of Human Services or Attorney General) without fear of lawsuits, when they believe an eligible adult is at risk. Eligible adults include people aged 65+ or adults 18+ with significant mental impairments affecting financial decisions, or those with appointed guardians/conservators. The bill explicitly states it does not require institutions to override customer instructions but provides tools to intervene safely.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits individuals listed on West Virginia's state sex offender registry from entering public school property, attending school events, or participating in school activities - including those involving their own children - without permission from the county superintendent. It requires parent-teacher conferences involving such individuals to be held via phone or virtual meeting instead of in person. Violating this prohibition carries penalties: a first offense is a misdemeanor (up to six months in jail), and subsequent offenses are felonies (one to five years in prison). The State Board of Education may also develop rules to implement these provisions.

Maddy summarySB 154 prohibits digitally inserting an actual minor’s image into sexually explicit content to falsely depict the minor as participating in the conduct. It directly affects anyone who modifies photographs, videos, or recordings containing sexually explicit material by adding a visual image of a living or former minor (under 18 when the original image was taken). The bill creates a new felony offense punishable by up to five years in prison, a $10,000 fine, or both. This law establishes a separate criminal penalty distinct from other offenses under West Virginia law.

Maddy summarySB 162 requires the West Virginia Board of Education to create a rule (with input from the West Virginia Board of Physical Therapy) governing concussion protocols, education, and prevention for school athletic activities. The rule will apply to all school sports teams, youth sports leagues using school facilities, and activities regulated by the West Virginia Secondary School Activities Commission. Schools must then adopt a specific Concussion Education, Prevention, and Response Plan based on this rule, covering who receives training and how to handle concussions. This bill directly affects schools, athletic staff, and youth sports participants on school grounds.

Maddy summarySB 5 exempts retirement income for retired West Virginia campus police officers from state personal income tax, effective July 1, 2026. This applies specifically to retirement benefits received under any qualified retirement system (including those sponsored by colleges/universities) that would otherwise be taxable under federal rules. The exemption covers all retirement income received after the effective date, including survivorship annuities. It directly affects retired campus police officers employed by West Virginia institutions of higher education. The bill amends West Virginia Code §11-21-12 to add this specific exemption to the state's tax code.