Del. Bob Fehrenbacher

Maddy summaryThis bill creates the West Virginia TEACH Scholarship Program to help child-care workers pursue higher education. It provides scholarships covering tuition and mandatory fees (up to the average cost at eligible institutions) for associate or bachelor's degrees in early childhood education at West Virginia public community colleges or universities. Recipients must agree to work in an eligible child-care facility in the state for a specified period after graduation. The program aims to address West Virginia's child-care crisis and boost workforce participation by making education affordable for current and future child-care providers.

Maddy summaryHB 4627 requires health insurance plans and self-insured employer health plans in West Virginia to cover preventive cancer screenings for professional firefighters without cost-sharing (such as copays or deductibles), except in high-deductible health plans where standard deductibles apply. The bill applies to all firefighters employed by state, county, or municipal entities and mandates coverage based on the International Association of Fire Fighters' current screening guidelines. This ensures firefighters can access regular cancer screenings at no additional cost, promoting early detection and health monitoring for this occupational group.

Maddy summaryHB 4659 transfers oversight of most childcare services in West Virginia from the Department of Human Services to the West Virginia Department of Education. It requires residential child-care centers, day-care centers, and family day-care facilities to obtain licenses, certifications, or registrations from the Department of Education instead of the previous agency. The bill also updates requirements for evacuation plans, facility registrations, and exemptions (like public schools or summer camps) while maintaining existing standards for care. This change directly affects childcare providers operating under state oversight, shifting their regulatory authority to the education department.

Maddy summaryHB 4590 (West Virginia House Bill 4590) would amend state law to allow private property owners who win their case in an eminent domain proceeding to recover reasonable attorney fees and costs from the government entity (the "applicant" seeking to take the property). Currently, the government pays trial court costs, but this bill specifically adds that a private property owner who "substantially prevails" in either trial or appellate court could be awarded these fees. The bill directly affects private landowners facing government takings who successfully challenge the action in court. It changes the cost-shifting mechanism to make it easier for property owners to cover legal expenses when they win their case against the government.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires West Virginia's wildlife director to propose new rules for hunting antlered deer. The proposed rules would limit licensed hunters to harvesting two antlered deer per season, with the second deer needing at least three points on one antler. These rules would directly affect all hunters with valid deer hunting licenses in West Virginia.

Maddy summaryHB 4582 increases the annual commission paid to West Virginia county sheriffs for collecting property taxes. Starting July 1, 2026, sheriffs will earn a $30,000 commission after collecting 85% of all real and personal property taxes in their county, replacing the previous $15,000 amount. The commission is paid directly from the tax funds collected, becoming part of the sheriff's regular budgeted compensation. This bill directly affects county sheriffs who serve as treasurers in their jurisdictions. It modifies existing law to adjust compensation for their ongoing tax collection duties without creating new tax obligations.

Maddy summaryHB 4502 authorizes West Virginia's Division of Motor Vehicles to issue a special license plate for autism awareness upon request. Vehicle owners who apply for this plate must pay a one-time $10 application fee and an annual $15 fee, in addition to standard registration costs. The fees collected ($10 initial + $15 yearly) are deposited into the State Road Fund. This voluntary plate option allows drivers to display autism awareness support without changing existing registration requirements.

Maddy summaryHB 4506 allows West Virginia State Police members who joined the retirement system on or after July 1, 2015, to convert their accrued annual or sick leave into additional retirement credit. The bill specifies that each day of leave will count as one day of credited service toward retirement, with remainders of 10 days or more counting as a full month and less than 10 days being disregarded. This provision does not apply to members who joined before July 1, 2015, and the additional credit will not count against the annual service limit of 12 months. The change clarifies that leave-based credit can now be used by newer members under a 1:1 conversion rate.

Maddy summaryHB 4503 requires drivers on multi-lane highways to stay in the rightmost lane unless specific exceptions apply. The bill lists nine exceptions allowing left-lane driving, including during snow or inclement weather, when preparing to exit, avoiding hazards in the right lane, or during traffic merging. Violating the rule is a misdemeanor punishable by fines up to $500, but enforcement can only occur as a secondary charge after another traffic violation is addressed. This bill directly affects all drivers operating vehicles on multi-lane roads in West Virginia.

Maddy summaryHB 4507 would exempt the salaries of certain first responders from West Virginia's state personal income tax. It directly affects law enforcement officers, paid firefighters, correctional officers, and emergency medical services (EMS) personnel as defined in existing state law. The bill adds a new provision to the tax code stating these workers' salaries are not subject to state income tax. This change applies only to their earned income from these specific roles, not other income they may receive.