Rep. Josh Harder

Maddy summaryHR 4488, the Veterans Health Care Stamp Act, creates a special postage stamp sold by the U.S. Postal Service to allow the public to donate directly to veterans' medical care. The stamp must be issued annually by Veterans Day, with all sales revenue transferred to the Department of Veterans Affairs for medical services. The bill specifies that the stamp design is determined by the Postal Service and that there is no limit on how many can be sold, ensuring broad public participation in funding veterans' health care.

Maddy summaryHR 6863, the CAT Act of 2025, requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) to provide Medicare and Medicaid providers with greater transparency and due process when payments are suspended due to fraud allegations. The bill limits payment suspensions to 180 days unless "good cause" is shown, mandates CMS to explain the specific fraud allegations and evidence to providers within 30 days, and requires regular updates during suspensions. It also establishes a new appeals process for providers to challenge suspensions within 180 days of the law's enactment and requires annual reports to Congress on suspension statistics. This directly affects healthcare providers whose payments are suspended, aiming to prevent unnecessary financial harm to those acting in good faith.

Maddy summaryThis bill extends the deadline for graduate and professional students in health care fields to avoid loan repayment requirements. It specifically affects students enrolled in health professions programs at qualifying institutions located within 100 miles of a health professional shortage area or medically underserved community. The key change delays the termination date for these students' loan limits from July 1, 2026, to July 1, 2030. This provides additional time for students to complete their education without immediate repayment obligations, aiming to support health care workforce development.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires states to include specific safety plans in their highway-rail grade crossing reports. It mandates that states collaborate with railroads, mental health agencies, and law enforcement to address pedestrian fatalities - including suicides - along railroad rights-of-way. States must now submit these updated safety plans every five years, replacing the previous reporting schedule. The bill directly affects state transportation agencies responsible for maintaining grade crossings and coordinating with rail operators. It focuses on concrete reporting changes rather than new funding or enforcement measures.

Maddy summaryHR 6747, the Olive Oil Standards Act, directs the FDA to establish federal standards for olive oil grades sold in the U.S. It creates specific quality and purity requirements for eight types of olive oil (including extra virgin, virgin, refined, and pomace oils) and mandates standardized testing methods from recognized organizations. The bill requires clear, accurate labeling that matches the oil's grade and prohibits misleading descriptions. These standards directly affect commercial producers, bottlers, and marketers of olive oil in the United States. The FDA must report to Congress within 120 days of the bill's enactment.

Essential Caregivers Act of 2025   This bill prohibits certain health care facilities from limiting the access of essential caregivers to residents of those facilities, including during designated emergency periods.   Specifically, the bill generally prohibits Medicare skilled nursing facilities, Medicaid nursing facilities, Medicaid intermediate care facilities, and associated inpatient rehabilitation facilities from restricting the access of essential caregivers to residents of the facilities, including during emergency periods in which visitation rights are otherwise restricted. During emergency periods, facilities may restrict access for an initial period of up to seven days and for one additional maximum seven-day period (if the additional period is approved by the state health department). Facilities may restrict access for a total of 7 days (or 14 days with the approval of the state health department) during an emergency period. Essential caregivers must agree to comply with any safety protocols set by the facility, which may be no more stringent for caregivers compared to those for staff. Caregivers who fail to comply with these requirements may be denied access, subject to an appeals process.

Maddy summaryHR 6730, the HERO Act, allows active-duty military members and reservists on active duty to sue the U.S. government directly for medical negligence at military hospitals (excluding combat zones). It replaces a previous law by creating a new federal claim process for injuries or deaths caused by faulty medical care, dental services, or related health functions provided by military staff. The bill prevents the government from reducing compensation by veterans' benefits or military life insurance payouts and sets a 10-year deadline from when the injury was discovered to file a claim. This change directly affects service members who suffer harm due to medical errors at covered military treatment facilities.

Maddy summaryThe Protect America's Workforce Act cancels an executive order issued on March 27, 2025, that excluded certain groups from federal labor-management relations programs, making it legally unenforceable. It also ensures that all collective bargaining agreements between federal agencies and labor unions, which were active as of March 26, 2025, remain fully effective until their agreed terms expire. This directly affects federal agencies, labor unions, and the employees covered by these agreements. The bill prevents federal funds from being used to implement the canceled executive order while preserving existing labor agreements.

Veteran Fraud Reimbursement Act of 2025 This act modifies the procedures by which the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) reissues misused benefits to a beneficiary, including by requiring the VA to establish methods and timing with respect to determining whether an instance of misuse by a fiduciary is the result of negligence by the VA. The act also provides that if a beneficiary predeceases a reissuance, the VA must pay the amount to a surviving beneficiary in the same method as certain other VA benefits are paid upon the death of a beneficiary. Under the act, the VA may not withhold the reissuing of a benefit payment by reason of a pending determination regarding the VA's negligence in relation to the instance of misuse by a fiduciary. Additionally, the VA is not required to make a determination regarding its negligence for each instance of misuse by a fiduciary of all or part of an individual's benefit paid to such fiduciary.

Miracle on Ice Congressional Gold Medal Act This act provides for the award of Congressional Gold Medals to the members of the 1980 U.S. Olympic men's ice hockey team in recognition of the team's achievement at the 1980 Winter Olympic Games.