Sen. John Barrasso

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution designates March 1, 2024, as "National Speech and Debate Education Day" to recognize the value of speech and debate programs in schools. It encourages schools, businesses, community groups, and individuals to celebrate this day but does not create new laws, funding, or requirements. The resolution acknowledges that these programs develop critical skills like communication, critical thinking, and collaboration for students. It is a symbolic gesture, not a policy change, focused on raising awareness about existing educational activities.

Maddy summaryS 3840 (Protect America’s Lands Act) prohibits national securities exchanges from processing transactions in securities issued by "natural asset companies." These are companies that manage land for conservation, restoration, or sustainable use of natural assets (like forests or wetlands) and ecosystem services (such as clean water or carbon absorption), without harming natural resources. The bill directly affects these conservation-focused companies and securities exchanges, banning exchanges from facilitating trades in their stocks or bonds. It creates a specific regulatory barrier for this emerging investment sector without altering broader securities rules. The law focuses on restricting how these natural asset investments can be traded, not on the conservation activities themselves.

Maddy summaryThis bill extends the current minimum wage rate for H-2A agricultural workers through December 31, 2025. It directly affects farm employers who hire temporary foreign workers under the H-2A visa program, ensuring they continue paying the wage rate in effect as of December 31, 2023. The key provision maintains the existing wage rate without modification for two additional years, avoiding potential increases. It also clarifies that job duties will be evaluated to determine the applicable wage rate for workers performing multiple tasks.

Maddy summaryS 3829, the LNG Security Act, streamlines approvals for U.S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports by creating automatic approval for certain applications. It requires the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to approve exports to countries with U.S. free trade agreements covering natural gas, or to nations that import from Russia or Iran (or have the capability to do so), unless the country is sanctioned or designated by Congress. The bill mandates FERC issue a final decision on LNG export applications within 45 days of completing environmental reviews, with automatic approval if the deadline is missed. This directly affects LNG exporters seeking FERC authorization for new or expanded export facilities.

Maddy summarySRES 553 is a ceremonial Senate resolution honoring Jean A. Carnahan, who served as Missouri’s first female U.S. Senator from 2001 to 2002 after her husband’s passing. The resolution expresses the Senate’s sorrow over her death, recognizes her service as First Lady of Missouri and U.S. Senator, and her advocacy for families and veterans. It directs the Senate Secretary to share the resolution with the House and Carnahan’s family, with no substantive policy changes or affected parties. This is a standard commemorative measure with no legislative impact.

This resolution supports the designation of February 17-February 24, 2024, as National FFA Week. It also (1) recognizes the important role of the National FFA Organization (Future Farmers of America) in developing the next generation of globally conscious leaders who will change the world; and (2) celebrates the 10th anniversary of the Give the Gift of Blue program, which has donated more than 17,000 FFA blue jackets to FFA members in need.

Maddy summarySRES 550 is a symbolic Senate resolution designating February 2024 as "Career and Technical Education (CTE) Month" to recognize the value of CTE programs. It does not create new laws or funding but formally supports CTE's role in preparing students for high-demand careers through secondary and postsecondary training. The resolution encourages educators and parents to promote CTE as a respected educational pathway, aligning with the Senate's recognition of CTE's importance for workforce development and economic competitiveness. As a procedural resolution, it has no binding effect but expresses bipartisan support for CTE initiatives.

Maddy summarySRES 544 designates the week beginning February 5, 2024, as "National Tribal Colleges and Universities Week." The resolution recognizes Tribal Colleges and Universities (TCUs) for serving over 230 federally recognized tribes, preserving indigenous languages and cultural traditions, and providing accessible education in economically isolated areas. It calls on the public and organizations to observe the week with activities supporting TCUs, which offer open-enrollment higher education to American Indian, Alaska Native, and other students. This is a symbolic recognition resolution with no direct policy or funding changes.

Maddy summarySJRES 59 is a joint resolution that would disapprove a rule by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) treating its Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 121 (SAB 121) as a binding regulation. The SEC had submitted this rule for congressional review under the Congressional Review Act, and the resolution would block it from taking effect. If enacted, the disapproval would prevent SAB 121 from being enforced as a regulation, meaning public companies would not be required to follow it as a legal rule. The bill directly affects the SEC's regulatory authority and the accounting practices of public companies.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a Space National Guard as part of the organized militia in states, territories, Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia where the Space Force operates, and creates a Space National Guard of the United States as the Space Force's reserve component. It defines key terms for these entities in federal law (including requirements for training, federal recognition, and status as a space force), mandates implementation by the Air Force and National Guard Bureau within one year, and requires annual congressional briefings on operations and funding. The bill explicitly states it does not affect existing military installations or require facility relocations.