Sen. John Barrasso

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution designates March 21, 2024, as "National Women in Agriculture Day." It recognizes the contributions of women in agriculture as producers, educators, leaders, and mentors, highlighting their role in farming operations, agricultural sales (accounting for 36% of U.S. farm sales in 2022), and workforce development. The resolution encourages all citizens to acknowledge women's impact on the agricultural industry and support their participation in the field through initiatives like mentorship and education. As a symbolic gesture with no legal effect, it does not create new policies or obligations but aims to raise awareness of women's roles in agriculture.

Maddy summaryThis bill (S 3992) prohibits the Small Business Administration (SBA) from making new direct loans under its 7(a) program, which previously allowed the SBA to lend directly to small businesses. It specifically stops the SBA from issuing new direct loans after the bill's enactment, though it requires the SBA to continue servicing any existing direct loans made before the law took effect. The key mechanism is a clear prohibition on new direct lending, shifting future 7(a) credit access to rely on SBA-guaranteed loans through private lenders instead. This directly affects the SBA's operational authority and the structure of how small businesses access certain types of federal credit.

Maddy summarySRES 596 is a Senate resolution recognizing the 112th birthday of Girl Scouts of the United States of America. It celebrates the organization's century-long mission of providing girls with a secure, inclusive environment to explore, build relationships, and develop leadership skills through programs in STEM, civic engagement, and global citizenship. The resolution specifically acknowledges Girl Scouts' role in fostering confidence, mental wellness, and community impact for over 50 million alumnae worldwide. As a symbolic gesture, it does not create new laws or policies but honors the organization's contributions to girls' leadership development.

Maddy summaryThis joint resolution (SJRES 65) seeks to disapprove an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule that would have revised national air quality standards for tiny air particles (particulate matter), which are pollutants linked to health issues like asthma and heart disease. The EPA rule, published on March 6, 2024, proposed updating these standards to tighten pollution limits. By invoking the Congressional Review Act, the resolution would block the rule from taking effect, maintaining the current standards without changes. This directly affects the EPA’s ability to implement the proposed revisions to air quality regulations, impacting public health protections and industry compliance requirements.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends Medicare's Shared Savings Program to update how beneficiary assignments are calculated for Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs). Starting in 2025, it specifically includes primary care services provided by certain ACO professionals toward an ACO's performance metrics under the program. The change affects ACOs participating in Medicare's Shared Savings Program by altering how they count primary care services for performance scoring. This provision ensures primary care services delivered by designated ACO professionals will be formally recognized in the program's calculations beginning January 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryS 3929 prohibits the Secretary of Agriculture from implementing a specific Forest Service notice (88 Fed. Reg. 88042, December 20, 2023) that proposed land management actions for old-growth forest conditions across National Forest System lands. The bill directly affects the Department of Agriculture's management authority over federal forest lands by blocking the adoption of this particular plan direction. It does not create new policy but prevents the executive branch from moving forward with the proposed actions outlined in that specific notice. The bill's effect is limited to halting this one administrative step related to old-growth forest management.

Maddy summaryS 3933, the Laken Riley Act, amends immigration law to require mandatory detention for non-citizens charged with certain crimes like theft or burglary, rather than allowing release. It directly affects individuals facing these charges and gives state attorneys general the legal standing to sue federal agencies (like DHS or the State Department) if they claim immigration policies caused the state or residents financial harm exceeding $100. Key provisions include requiring Homeland Security to take custody of such individuals and establishing new court procedures for states to seek injunctions against federal immigration enforcement actions. The bill does not change border policies but focuses on detention requirements and state legal challenges to federal immigration enforcement.

Maddy summarySRES 580 is a non-binding Senate resolution expressing opposition to congressional earmarks - funds directed by lawmakers for specific projects. It condemns the practice as wasteful and urges Congress to permanently restore the previous ban on earmarks. The resolution does not change spending laws or affect any projects directly, as it serves only as a symbolic statement. It references historical context and recent earmark requests to justify its position but has no legal effect on federal funding.

Maddy summaryThis joint resolution (SJRES 63) seeks to block a specific rule issued by the Department of Labor (DOL) concerning worker classification under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The DOL rule (published January 10, 2024) aimed to clarify how businesses must classify workers as employees or independent contractors for purposes of minimum wage and overtime pay. If passed, this resolution would formally disapprove the rule under a statutory process (Chapter 8 of Title 5, U.S. Code), preventing it from taking effect. The rule directly affects employers across industries who use independent contractors and their workers, as it would change how worker status is determined under federal labor law.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends U.S. law to remove jurisdictional immunity for international organizations in cases involving terrorism. It allows U.S. courts to hear lawsuits seeking damages for personal injury or death caused by an international organization's official employees who provided material support for acts like aircraft sabotage, hostage taking, or extrajudicial killings - specifically when the organization aided a designated foreign terrorist group. Claims can be filed only by U.S. nationals, military personnel, or government contractors injured in such acts, or if the organization has a U.S. presence. The bill sets a 20-year statute of limitations for filing such claims.