Sen. Marsha Blackburn

Maddy summaryThis bill directs the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation to study including rapeseed and canola (defined as "covered oilseed crops") in double cropping policies, which allow farmers to plant two crops on the same land in one year. The study must assess economic/environmental benefits and risks (like soil health impacts) through research conducted with stakeholders, focusing on winter-planted crops. The Corporation must complete this research and submit a report to Congress within 13 months of the bill's enactment, detailing findings and recommendations. This study specifically affects Mid-South farmers growing these oilseed crops and could inform future crop insurance policy changes, but does not alter current insurance rules.

Maddy summarySCONRES 2 is a symbolic congressional resolution commending Iranian protesters who risked their safety to demonstrate against the Iranian regime's human rights abuses, particularly following the death of Mahsa Amini after her arrest by morality police for alleged hijab violations. It specifically highlights protests in over 133 cities where demonstrators, including women removing headscarves, have faced violent crackdowns, with reports of over 500 deaths and 19,000 arrests. The resolution condemns the regime's brutality, supports internet freedom tools to bypass censorship, and urges the administration to impose human rights sanctions on officials responsible for repression. As a non-binding resolution, it expresses congressional support for protesters but does not enact new laws or policies.

This resolution recognizes the 30th anniversary of the founding of the Department of Defense State Partnership Program and its outsized influence in developing and supporting enduring relationships around the world. The resolution also expresses deep gratitude for the service of members of the National Guard to the program.

Maddy summaryS 2459 (the EMPOWER Act) prevents Medicare from imposing federal supervision requirements for outpatient physical and occupational therapy that differ from existing state laws. It modifies Medicare payment rules (Social Security Act sections 1834(v)(1) and 1861(p)) to ensure federal oversight aligns with state regulations, directly affecting therapists and clinics providing these services. The bill also mandates a GAO study on how a 15% payment differential for therapy assistants impacts access in rural and underserved areas, requiring a report with recommendations by December 2025. The changes take effect July 1, 2024.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires states to develop Medicaid protocols within 24 months to improve care for people with opioid use disorders. It mandates that states identify Medicaid beneficiaries who experienced nonfatal opioid overdoses (within 1-5 years) and connect them to treatment, and notify prescribing doctors within 6 months of a fatal opioid overdose with educational materials on safer prescribing. States must also ensure providers have access to patients' opioid use disorder or overdose history and conduct ongoing reviews to inform provider education on appropriate prescribing practices. The law directly affects Medicaid recipients with opioid-related overdose histories and their healthcare providers, aiming to enhance treatment access and reduce future overdose risks. It applies to opioid overdoses but allows the Secretary to expand coverage to other drugs if specified.

Maddy summaryThe International Children with Disabilities Protection Act of 2023 establishes a U.S. government program to support organizations working to keep children with disabilities in family settings rather than residential institutions worldwide. The program provides grants to nongovernmental organizations with disability rights expertise, prioritizing those working in countries with large populations of children in residential care. It funds capacity-building efforts to develop disability leaders, provides training on successful family inclusion models, and creates online programs to share best practices globally. The bill requires annual briefings and triennial reports to Congress on the program's implementation, with funding authorized at $2 million for 2024 and $10 million annually through 2029. This legislation aims to advance policies that ensure children with disabilities grow up with their families and transition to independent living as adults.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the Department of Defense from using military funds to cover travel, lodging, meals, or transportation expenses related to abortions for service members or their dependents, except in cases where the pregnancy endangers the mother’s life, results from rape, or results from incest. It also terminates a 2022 Department of Defense memo that allowed access to abortion-related care and bans using medical convalescent leave or administrative absences for abortion-related travel under the same limited exceptions. The bill directly affects active-duty military personnel, veterans, and their dependents who might seek abortion care. It modifies existing travel and leave regulations under U.S. Code titles 37 and 10 to restrict these benefits, aligning with existing federal law that limits abortion funding. The policy change removes prior allowances for abortion-related travel expenses and leave under military benefits programs.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the Secretary of State to designate the Wagner Group as a foreign terrorist organization under existing law (Section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act). It applies this designation to any affiliated or successor entities engaging in malign activities globally, including in Ukraine, Africa, and the Middle East. The bill mandates an annual report to Congress on the Wagner Group's international activities and allows the President to waive sanctions if determined necessary for U.S. national security. The legislation directly affects the Wagner Group and its associated entities, imposing formal U.S. government designation as a terrorist organization.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands Medicare coverage for obesity treatment. It allows more healthcare providers - including nurse practitioners, dietitians, and clinical psychologists - to offer intensive behavioral therapy for obesity, with requirements for coordination with primary care physicians. It also adds Medicare Part D coverage for FDA-approved medications used to treat obesity or manage weight in adults with related health conditions (like diabetes or high blood pressure). These changes directly affect Medicare beneficiaries with obesity, aiming to improve access to proven treatment options. The bill requires annual reports to Congress on implementation progress.

Maddy summaryS 2436, the NO PBMs Act, requires Medicare Part D drug plans and pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) to allow any pharmacy meeting standard terms to join their networks. This directly affects Medicare beneficiaries by expanding their access to local pharmacies and independent pharmacies that might otherwise be excluded. The bill mandates that contract terms offered by plans or PBMs must be "reasonable and relevant," and directs the Secretary to establish these standards by January 1, 2026. It does not change existing drug pricing or coverage but aims to increase pharmacy choice for Medicare enrollees.