Sen. Kirsten E. Gillibrand

Maddy summaryThe Motorsports Fairness and Permanency Act of 2025 makes permanent a 7-year recovery period for motorsports entertainment complexes, which was previously temporary. This change directly affects businesses that own or operate motorsports facilities, such as race tracks and related entertainment venues. The bill amends the Internal Revenue Code by removing a temporary provision (subparagraph (D) of Section 168(i)(15)), ensuring these businesses can use the 7-year recovery period indefinitely. This provides long-term tax certainty for the motorsports industry without altering other tax rules.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 224) calls for urgent U.S. diplomatic action to address the severe humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where approximately 2.2 million civilians face acute hunger and malnutrition, including 10,000 children identified with acute malnutrition since January 2025. It highlights that Gaza’s borders have been blocked since March 2, 2025, preventing entry of food, medicine, and other lifesaving aid, leading to closed bakeries and exhausted food rations. The Senate resolution specifically urges the White House and State Department to use all available diplomatic tools to end the blockade, secure hostage releases, and achieve a durable conflict resolution. As a non-binding resolution, it does not enact law but formally expresses the Senate’s concern and directs executive branch action.

Maddy summarySRES 220 designates the week of May 11-17, 2025, as "National Police Week" to honor law enforcement officers across the United States. The resolution recognizes officers who have been killed, disabled, or injured in the line of duty, including 234 officers honored for 2024 fatalities and 18 officers killed in 2025. It expresses the Senate’s support for law enforcement, acknowledges the need for adequate resources for officer safety, and encourages public observance to celebrate their service and sacrifices. This is a ceremonial resolution with no new policy or funding changes.

Maddy summaryThe Healthy Dog Importation Act establishes new health and documentation requirements for importing live dogs into the U.S. It requires dogs to be in good health, vaccinated, treated for parasites, and permanently identified, with a certificate from a licensed veterinarian. Dogs intended for transfer (such as adoption or sale) must be at least 6 months old and accompanied by an import permit issued by the Secretary of Agriculture. Exceptions cover returning pets, military working dogs, research, and veterinary treatment, while repealing older import rules and mandating an electronic documentation system and central database for tracking.

Maddy summaryThis bill, S 1716 (Vision Lab Choice Act of 2025), modifies vision care coverage under health plans by limiting agreements between optometrists and vision plans to two-year terms (with possible two-year extensions) and prohibiting plans from restricting optometrists' choices of labs or suppliers for patient vision care. It directly affects optometrists and health insurance issuers offering limited-scope vision benefits, ensuring they cannot force optometrists to use specific labs or materials. The bill requires annual state enforcement notifications by the Secretary and clarifies that state laws governing vision plans take precedence if they conflict with this law. It does not change overall coverage requirements but focuses on provider choice and contract terms within vision benefit plans.

Maddy summaryS 1668 prohibits senior U.S. government officials - including the President, Vice President, Members of Congress, and Senate-confirmed appointees - from issuing, sponsoring, or endorsing cryptocurrencies, tokens, or stablecoins for profit. It also bans acquiring similar financial interests through derivatives or investment funds, while allowing normal public market trading. Violations face civil penalties of up to 10% of the financial interest's value or profits gained, and criminal charges if losses exceed $1 million or personal financial gain occurs. The law applies during official service and for one year after leaving office.

Maddy summaryThis bill delays Medicare payment changes for ground ambulance services until 2028 and adds temporary rate increases during a transition period. It directly affects Medicare beneficiaries using ambulance services and ambulance providers who bill Medicare, particularly in rural areas. Key provisions extend the effective date for payment adjustments from October 2025 to January 2028 and establish temporary payment rates: 26.7% for super-rural ambulance services and 4.3% or 3.4% for regular ground ambulance services during the transition period (October 2025-January 2028). These changes aim to prevent sudden payment cuts that could disrupt access to ambulance care.

Maddy summaryS 1650, the VA Employee Fairness Act of 2025, modifies collective bargaining rules for Veterans Health Administration (VHA) employees. It removes existing subsections (b), (c), and (d) from Section 7422 of Title 38 and redesignates the current subsection (e) as (b). This change directly affects VHA health care workers who negotiate with management over wages, hours, and working conditions. The bill clarifies that these modifications do not impact the Secretary's existing authority over incentive pay and expedited hiring under Section 706 of Title 38.

Maddy summaryThis bill bans the commercial provision of conversion therapy - defined as paid attempts to change a person's sexual orientation or gender identity - as it is deemed ineffective and harmful. It directly affects therapists, clinics, and any commercial entity offering such services, while exempting gender transition support and non-discriminatory counseling. Key mechanisms include prohibiting paid conversion therapy, banning deceptive advertising (e.g., claiming it’s harmless), and empowering the Federal Trade Commission and state attorneys general to enforce penalties. The law focuses on preventing fraud by stopping profit-driven practices with no scientific basis, aligning with professional consensus on the risks.

Maddy summaryS 1656 establishes a compensation program for Vieques residents (in Puerto Rico) who developed specific illnesses - like cancer, diabetes, or heavy metal poisoning - due to 60+ years of U.S. military activity on the island. It awards $50,000 to $110,000 per qualifying illness based on the number of diseases, processed by a Special Master appointed by the Attorney General. The bill also mandates funding to build a new level-3 trauma medical facility with cancer and renal care, including interim services like air transport and telemedicine until the facility opens. All compensation and facility costs are capped at $1 billion, with claims needing to be filed within 15 years of the bill’s enactment.