Sen. Tammy Duckworth

Maddy summaryThe GAAME Act of 2023 (S 364) amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act to require all public schools to provide sequential, standards-based arts and music education. It defines "arts" as dance, media arts, theater, and visual arts, and mandates that these programs be taught by certified educators. The bill directly affects K-12 public schools receiving federal funding under ESEA, ensuring students have access to these programs through specific funding mechanisms for certified staff, materials, and professional development. It does not change existing academic standards but requires schools to integrate arts and music into their curriculum as part of a well-rounded education.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits unfair price hikes on gasoline and petroleum products during declared emergencies. It makes it illegal for retailers or distributors to charge "unconscionably excessive" prices - such as prices grossly above pre-crisis averages or competitors’ rates - when the President declares a domestic or international oil market crisis affecting specific areas. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) enforces the law, prioritizing large companies with over $10 billion in annual sales, and can impose civil penalties up to $100 million per violation. States may also sue retailers for violations affecting residents, though the FTC must be notified first.

Maddy summaryThis bill allows veterans with combat-related disabilities and less than 20 years of service to receive both military retired pay and VA disability compensation simultaneously. Previously, such veterans had their retired pay reduced to avoid "concurrent receipt" of both benefits. The bill removes the 20-year service requirement for this group, applying specifically to those retired under Chapter 61 of Title 10 with a combat-related disability as defined in existing law. It does not change eligibility for veterans with non-combat disabilities or those with 20+ years of service.

Maddy summaryThe SAFER Health Act of 2023 strengthens privacy protections for individuals' information related to pregnancy termination (including abortion) or pregnancy loss (such as miscarriage, stillbirth, or ectopic pregnancy). It prohibits healthcare providers, clinics, and related entities from disclosing this sensitive health information in any legal, administrative, or government proceeding without the individual’s explicit consent, except in two limited cases: for professional liability defense or when investigating physical harm to the individual who cannot consent. The bill also requires health IT systems to segregate this data and updates federal regulations to prevent "information blocking" when complying with these privacy rules. This law preempts conflicting state laws but allows states to adopt stronger privacy protections for this information.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands paid family and medical leave for federal employees from 12 to 26 workweeks annually for qualifying events like childbirth, adoption, or serious health conditions. It specifically allows adoption leave to begin before placement for preparatory activities and modifies service requirements. The law applies to all federal employees under Title 5, plus employees of the U.S. Postal Service, Postal Regulatory Commission, Library of Congress, GAO, Congressional staff, and Veterans Affairs personnel. It also requires the District of Columbia courts and public defender service to establish paid leave programs mirroring federal standards for their employees. These changes standardize and extend paid leave benefits across most federal workplaces.

Maddy summaryThe Keep Americans Safe Act bans the import, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession of large capacity ammunition magazines (defined as holding more than 10 rounds) for most civilians, while exempting law enforcement officers, retired officers, and certain security personnel. It requires new magazines to have serial numbers and manufacturing dates, and allows federal funding for buy-back programs to remove these magazines from circulation. The law grandfathered existing magazines owned before enactment and excludes specific uses like campus law enforcement or nuclear facility security. This directly affects civilians owning high-capacity magazines but not police, military, or authorized security personnel.

Maddy summaryS 282, the Arctic Refuge Protection Act of 2023, designates approximately 1,559,538 acres of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska as wilderness under federal law. This provision directly affects the Coastal Plain area of the refuge by restricting activities like oil drilling, mining, and development, as wilderness designation prohibits such uses. The bill amends the National Wildlife Refuge System Administration Act to formally add this specific area to the National Wilderness Preservation System, using a map dated October 20, 2015, for precise boundaries. The change would protect the land from most human alteration while maintaining its ecological integrity.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires federally licensed firearm dealers, importers, and manufacturers to securely store firearms and business records when their premises are closed. Specifically, it mandates that firearms must be secured using hardened steel rods through the trigger guard (with shielded locks and anchoring) or stored in locked fireproof safes, cabinets, or vaults. Paper records must also be kept in secure locations like locked safes or vaults. Violations carry escalating penalties: $1,000-$10,000 fines for first offenses, license suspension for second offenses, and license revocation for third offenses. The storage rules for firearms take effect one year after enactment, while record storage requirements begin 90 days after enactment.

Maddy summaryS 268 establishes federal grants to help states and Tribal entities address child care shortages in underserved areas, known as "child care deserts." The bill provides two types of grants: (1) workforce grants to fund training, credentials, and outreach for child care providers, and (2) facility grants to support construction, renovation, or expansion of child care centers and homes. Funds must supplement, not replace, existing programs like the Perkins Career and Technical Education Act, and states must coordinate with workforce development initiatives. The legislation authorizes $100 million annually from 2024 to 2030 to increase access to affordable, quality child care in targeted communities.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the Federal Trade Commission to create rules within one year banning gun manufacturers, dealers, and importers from marketing firearms or related products (including accessories and ammunition) to people under 18. It specifically prohibits tactics like using cartoon characters, kids' merchandise (e.g., hats or toys), or small-sized guns designed to appeal to minors. Enforcement would be led by the FTC, with states and individuals also able to pursue legal action for violations. The law defines "minor" as under 18 and applies to all firearm-related marketing, not just the products themselves.