Sen. Richard J. Durbin

Maddy summaryS 4300 restricts U.S. call center employers from moving operations overseas or outsourcing work to foreign entities without 120 days' notice to the Labor Secretary. It creates a public list of violators, barring them from federal grants or loans for 5 years, and requires federal contracts to keep call center work in the U.S. The bill also mandates that businesses disclose their physical location at the start of customer service calls (with exceptions for U.S.-based teams or emergencies) and allows customers to request transfers to U.S.-based agents. These rules apply to businesses employing 50+ call center workers (full-time equivalent) and are enforced by the Labor Secretary and Federal Trade Commission.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 677) is a symbolic gesture recognizing U.S. teachers' contributions to civic, cultural, and economic well-being. It thanks teachers for their work, especially amid challenges like pandemic learning loss and student mental health support, and encourages students, parents, and officials to observe National Teacher Appreciation Week (May 6-10, 2024). The resolution has no binding effect or policy changes - it solely promotes public acknowledgment of teachers during this annual observance. It directly affects teachers nationwide by affirming their role in national well-being through a non-binding Senate statement.

Maddy summaryThis joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment to guarantee all U.S. citizens of voting age the fundamental right to vote in any public election in their jurisdiction. It would prohibit denying or restricting voting rights except when a government demonstrates a "compelling interest" using the "least restrictive means," and repeal the phrase "or other crime" from the 14th Amendment’s voting rights clause. Congress would gain authority to enforce this amendment through legislation. The amendment directly affects all eligible voters nationwide and would fundamentally reshape federal and state voting rights laws.

Maddy summaryS 4272, the Shirley Chisholm Statue Act, directs the Joint Committee on the Library to obtain and permanently place a statue of Shirley Chisholm - the first Black woman elected to Congress - in the U.S. Capitol within two years of the bill’s enactment. The bill authorizes the Architect of the Capitol to negotiate the statue agreement on behalf of the committee and specifies that funds for this purpose must be appropriated and remain available until spent. This procedural bill affects Capitol public spaces and honors Chisholm’s historical significance, with no policy changes beyond the statue’s placement.

Maddy summaryThis bill modifies U.S. tax rules to prevent corporations from restructuring as foreign entities to avoid paying U.S. taxes. It targets companies that restructured after May 8, 2014, by requiring them to pay U.S. taxes as if they were domestic corporations unless they meet strict U.S. business activity requirements. Key provisions include raising the ownership threshold for former U.S. shareholders from 60% to 80% and mandating that at least 25% of key business metrics (like employees, compensation, assets, or income) must occur in the U.S. The law applies to tax years after 2014, with limited exceptions for corporations maintaining substantial foreign operations.

Maddy summaryThe Western Balkans Democracy and Prosperity Act establishes a comprehensive U.S. policy framework to support democracy, economic development, and regional stability in the six Western Balkans countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Serbia). It codifies existing sanctions against those threatening regional stability, creates a 5-year strategy for economic development and democratic resilience, and authorizes programs to combat corruption, strengthen cybersecurity, and support youth leadership initiatives. Key mechanisms include requiring congressional review of certain sanctions actions, promoting regional economic integration through trade initiatives, and supporting the transition to clean energy sources to reduce dependence on Russian energy. The bill aims to counter disinformation campaigns, strengthen ties with NATO and EU institutions, and align regional efforts with European Union standards and accession requirements.

Maddy summarySRES 673 is a commemorative Senate resolution honoring the late David Hampton Pryor, who served as a U.S. Senator for Arkansas from 1978 to 1997. The resolution expresses the Senate’s "profound sorrow" at his death and directs the Secretary of the Senate to share the resolution with the House and deliver a copy to his family. It does not create new laws or policies - it is purely ceremonial, recognizing Pryor’s career as a legislator, governor, and public servant. The resolution concludes with the Senate adjourning as a mark of respect for his legacy.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 668) is a ceremonial Senate measure honoring the late Senator Daniel Robert "Bob" Graham of Florida, who died on November 9, 2023. It formally expresses the Senate's "profound sorrow" over his death and directs the Secretary of the Senate to share the resolution with the House of Representatives and deliver a copy to his family. The resolution commemorates Graham's career as a Florida senator (1987-2005), governor (1979-1987), and his work on the 9/11 intelligence inquiry, but does not create any new laws or affect constituents. As a commemorative resolution, it serves solely to memorialize his service.

Maddy summarySRES 671 is a ceremonial Senate resolution supporting the designation of April 28-May 4, 2024, as "National Small Business Week." It honors small businesses and entrepreneurs across the U.S. for their economic contributions, noting they support over 62 million jobs through 33 million businesses. The resolution expresses the Senate's recognition of small businesses' resilience and role in strengthening local economies. As a symbolic gesture with no new policies or funding, it does not impose requirements or directly affect specific entities.

Maddy summarySRES 672 is a Senate resolution recognizing April 2024 as National Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month. It expresses the Senate's support for the month's goals, including raising public awareness about sexual violence, preventing assaults, improving support for survivors, and ensuring perpetrators are held accountable. The resolution specifically acknowledges the work of organizations like RAINN (Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network), local rape crisis centers, and professionals in law enforcement and healthcare who provide critical services to survivors. As a non-binding resolution, it does not create new laws or allocate funding but serves to highlight ongoing efforts to address sexual assault.