Sen. Mazie K. Hirono

Maddy summaryS 817, the SVB Act, repeals Title IV of the 2018 Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (Public Law 115-174). This bill restores the banking regulations that existed before Title IV was enacted, effectively undoing the 2018 changes to financial oversight. It directly affects banking regulations governing financial institutions by reverting to the prior regulatory framework. The key mechanism is the explicit repeal of Title IV and the restoration of pre-2018 provisions as if the 2018 law had never applied.

Maddy summaryS 792, the Compact Impact Fairness Act of 2023, modifies federal benefit eligibility rules for citizens of the Freely Associated States (Federated States of Micronesia, Marshall Islands, and Palau). It directly affects these citizens who legally reside in the U.S. under the Compacts of Free Association by removing a 5-year residency wait for all federal public benefits. The bill adds an exception to Section 402 of the 1996 welfare law, ensuring these individuals are not subject to the general 5-year wait period for benefits like food assistance or housing aid. It also removes Medicaid-specific language from related provisions to apply this exception broadly across all federal benefit programs. This is a concrete policy change that expands access to federal benefits for a specific group of legal residents.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes the minting of commemorative coins to mark the 100th anniversary of the U.S. Foreign Service. It specifies three coin types: up to 50,000 $5 gold coins (90% gold), 400,000 $1 silver coins (90% silver), and 750,000 half-dollar clad coins, all to be issued in 2025. A surcharge ($35 for gold, $10 for silver, $5 for half-dollars) will be added to each coin's sale price, with all funds going directly to the Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training to support its diplomatic history preservation work. The bill ensures no net cost to the government by requiring all design, production, and marketing expenses to be recovered through coin sales.

Maddy summaryThis resolution expresses congressional support for designating March 10, 2023, as "Abortion Provider Appreciation Day" to honor abortion providers and clinic staff. It recognizes their critical role in providing essential reproductive care amid heightened challenges following the Dobbs decision, which overturned Roe v. Wade. The resolution affirms Congress's commitment to protecting providers' safety and ensuring access to abortion care, while condemning the Dobbs ruling's impact on providers and patients. (Note: This is a symbolic resolution with no binding policy changes.)

Maddy summarySRES 104 is a symbolic Senate resolution recognizing the heritage, culture, and contributions of Latinas in the United States. It highlights that nearly 30 million Latinas live in the U.S. (1 in 6 women), emphasizing their roles across diverse fields like business (over 2 million Latina-owned businesses), military service (45,710 active-duty Latinas), arts (Selena, Rita Moreno), and essential work during the pandemic. The resolution notes ongoing challenges, including Latinas earning only 57 cents for every dollar earned by White, non-Hispanic men. It formally celebrates Latinas' achievements while acknowledging the need for further progress toward equality. As a non-binding resolution, it does not create new laws or allocate funds.

Maddy summaryThe Pay Teachers Act requires states to ensure public elementary and secondary school teachers earn a starting annual base salary of at least $60,000 that increases throughout their career. The bill mandates federal funding increases for education programs, including Title I funding, rural education, and Bureau of Indian Education programs, with annual adjustments for inflation. States must submit detailed plans showing how they'll meet salary requirements and address resource inequities, with a special pathway for states needing extended timelines to comply. The legislation directly affects teachers, school staff, and students across all 50 states, aiming to improve teacher retention and address shortages in underserved schools.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends a 1999 appropriations law to prevent U.S. government entities from honoring trademarks tied to confiscated foreign assets. It directly affects businesses or individuals claiming trademark rights over marks previously used in connection with assets seized by foreign governments, unless the original owner or their legal successor consented. The key change requires that anyone asserting trademark rights must have known or had reason to know the mark was linked to confiscated assets. The bill also adds a new requirement that such rights can only be enforced if the claimant had actual knowledge of the confiscation at the time of acquisition.

Maddy summaryThe Data Care Act of 2023 requires online service providers (like social media apps, streaming platforms, and websites) to protect users' personal data. It mandates that companies securely store data, promptly notify users of breaches involving sensitive information, and avoid using data in ways that harm users or cause financial/physical harm. The law also restricts selling or sharing user data without strict contracts ensuring third parties follow the same security and privacy rules. These requirements apply to most major digital services collecting personal data, with enforcement by the Federal Trade Commission and state attorneys general. The law does not override existing privacy laws but adds new standards for data handling.

Maddy summaryS 737, the No Tax Breaks for Union Busting (NTBUB) Act, denies tax deductions for employers who spend money to influence employees about union activities or collective bargaining. It amends the tax code to make non-deductible expenses related to swaying union elections, labor disputes, or collective actions - such as anti-union consulting fees, captive audience meetings, or legal settlements over unfair labor practices. Employers must report such spending on tax returns (using new Form 6720D) and face penalties for non-compliance, including fines up to $100,000. The bill directly affects businesses that engage in union-avoidance tactics, aiming to remove tax incentives for undermining workers’ rights under labor laws.

Maddy summaryThe Tax Fairness for Workers Act (S 738) allows employees to deduct certain work-related expenses from their taxable income. It creates an above-the-line deduction for union dues and adds a new exception permitting miscellaneous itemized deductions for other employee expenses, such as uniforms or tools, that were previously limited. This directly affects wage-earning workers who pay union dues or have unreimbursed job costs. The changes apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, and remove prior restrictions on these deductions.