Rep. Carol D. Miller

Maddy summaryThis bill (HR 1432, the VETT Act) amends the tax code to allow members of the Armed Forces to deduct charitable contributions made to certain military service organizations. Specifically, it adds qualifying federally chartered military service organizations (under IRS section 501(c)(19)) as deductible charities for active duty and retired service members. The change applies to tax returns filed for taxable years beginning after the bill's enactment date (December 12, 2024). It directly affects military personnel who make donations to these designated organizations, expanding their eligible charitable deductions.

Maddy summaryHR 7438 directs the U.S. Treasury to mint commemorative coins for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, including 100,000 $5 gold coins, 500,000 $1 silver coins, and 750,000 half-dollar coins. The coins will be sold to the public at face value plus surcharges ($35, $10, and $5 per coin, respectively), with all surcharge revenue paid to FWC2026 US, Inc. for U.S. soccer programs. These funds must support soccer initiatives, particularly in underserved communities and youth development, as specified in the bill. The coins are legal tender but will only be issued during 2026, with no net cost to the U.S. government.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes the VA to fund weather-protected shelters at three state veterans' cemeteries selected based on severe weather conditions and Appalachian location. It requires shelters to be fully enclosed with HVAC and restrooms for up to 50 people, funded through a 50-50 federal/state cost share (capping federal funding at $2 million per site and $5 million total). The program affects only three selected cemeteries, prioritizing those serving large veteran families in areas with extreme weather. It does not alter veterans' benefits but improves burial service conditions at participating sites. Funding comes from existing VA appropriations, with no federal maintenance obligation after project completion.

Maddy summaryThis bill reinstates a pre-American Rescue Plan Act (ARP) tax reporting rule for gig economy platforms. It requires third-party payment platforms (like Uber or DoorDash) to report transactions to the IRS only if a gig worker earns over $20,000 in total or completes more than 200 transactions in a year. This directly affects gig workers whose income falls below these thresholds, exempting them from the reporting requirement. The provision effectively reverses a change made by the ARP, reducing administrative burden for both platforms and lower-earning gig workers. The bill amends IRS Code Section 6050W to restore these specific de minimis payment thresholds.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Regulatory Flexibility Act to require federal agencies to more thoroughly assess how proposed regulations impact small businesses, including indirect costs on businesses that aren't directly regulated but are affected by the rules (e.g., suppliers or partners). It creates a new process allowing small businesses or their representatives to petition the Small Business Administration's Chief Counsel to review an agency's claim that a rule won't significantly affect small entities, with strict timelines for agency responses. If an agency fails to cooperate with this review, the final rule cannot apply to small businesses. Agencies must also publish regulatory guidance online for small businesses to comment on, ensuring greater transparency in rulemaking.

Maddy summaryHR 10300, the Chevron Re-Review Act, establishes a new process for Congress to review and disapprove federal agency rules that relied on Chevron deference (the legal doctrine where courts defer to agency interpretations of ambiguous laws). The bill requires agencies to provide Congress with specific information about such rules - including cost-benefit analyses and litigation history - within 30 days of a disapproval resolution's introduction. If Congress passes a joint resolution disapproving a rule, the rule is treated as if it never took effect. This procedural bill directly affects agencies and Congress, applying only to rules explicitly based on Chevron deference or upheld by courts using that doctrine.

Maddy summaryThis bill modifies tax law to exclude certain health professional education payments from taxable income. It makes loan repayments under specific federal programs (like Public Health Service Act sections 338B(g), 846(a), and 738(a)) and qualifying state programs for underserved areas tax-free. It also expands tax exclusions for scholarships from programs including the Public Health Service Act's section 846 and the Native Hawaiian Health Care Improvement Act. The bill directly affects health professionals receiving these payments or scholarships, increasing their net compensation by removing tax liability on these funds. This is a concrete tax policy change with no advocacy or speculation about outcomes.

Maddy summaryHRES 1594 is a symbolic House resolution supporting the designation of "National Rural Health Day," observed annually on the third Thursday of November. It recognizes rural health care providers and the communities they serve, highlighting challenges like hospital closures, workforce shortages, and access barriers in rural areas. The resolution expresses the House's commitment to improving rural health care accessibility and affordability but does not create new laws or allocate funding. It is a non-binding gesture aligning with an existing observance since 2011, organized by the National Rural Health Association.

Maddy summaryThis bill enhances the existing American Battlefield Protection Program by expanding eligibility for grants to include Tribes, nonprofit organizations, and educational institutions, alongside States and local governments. It clarifies that eligible sites must be identified in the 1993 Civil War battlefield report or 2007 Revolutionary War/War of 1812 report, excluding sites already within National Park boundaries. The bill also requires the Secretary to submit updated battlefield condition reports to Congress every 10 years, starting two years after enactment, tracking preservation efforts and battlefield changes. These changes streamline program administration and ensure ongoing assessment of historic battlefield sites.

Maddy summaryHRES 837 is a non-binding resolution passed by the U.S. House of Representatives on November 1, 2023, reaffirming U.S. commitment to the Philippines. It specifically calls for invoking the U.S.-Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty if Philippine assets (including Coast Guard vessels) are attacked in the South China Sea, urges joint U.S.-Philippines patrols in the region, and objects to China's disputed territorial claims. The resolution does not create new laws or funding but expresses congressional support for existing defense agreements and diplomatic positions. It directly addresses U.S. foreign policy toward the Philippines and the South China Sea disputes.