Rep. Mike Gallagher

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Regulatory Flexibility Act to require federal agencies to more thoroughly assess how proposed regulations impact small businesses, including indirect costs on businesses that aren't directly regulated but are affected by the rules (e.g., suppliers or partners). It creates a new process allowing small businesses or their representatives to petition the Small Business Administration's Chief Counsel to review an agency's claim that a rule won't significantly affect small entities, with strict timelines for agency responses. If an agency fails to cooperate with this review, the final rule cannot apply to small businesses. Agencies must also publish regulatory guidance online for small businesses to comment on, ensuring greater transparency in rulemaking.

Maddy summaryHR 915 requires businesses that contract with motor carriers (like shippers, brokers, or freight forwarders) to verify three safety and compliance details before shipping goods: 1) the carrier's valid registration, 2) minimum required insurance coverage, and 3) that the carrier is not disqualified for safety reasons by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) or a state. This verification must occur 45 days before shipment. The bill creates a temporary standard that expires when new FMCSA regulations are issued within 18 months of enactment. It does not change carrier safety rules but sets a new requirement for businesses selecting carriers.

Maddy summaryThis bill (HR 7199) renames a U.S. Postal Service facility in Muskego, Wisconsin (located at S74w16860 Janesville Road) as the "Colonel Hans Christian Heg Post Office." It updates all official federal references to this specific location to use the new name. The bill has no policy impact beyond administrative naming and affects only the postal facility and related government documents. It was signed into law on November 25, 2024.

Maddy summaryHR 6651 designates the U.S. Postal Service facility at 603 West 3rd Street in Necedah, Wisconsin, as the "Sergeant Kenneth E. Murphy Post Office Building." The bill updates all official government references (including laws, maps, and documents) to use this new name for the building. This is a commemorative act with no policy changes or direct impact beyond renaming the facility. The bill was signed into law on November 25, 2024.

Maddy summaryThis bill renames a U.S. Postal Service facility at 220 Fremont Street in Kiel, Wisconsin, as the "Trooper Trevor J. Casper Post Office Building." It directly affects the postal service location and all federal documents referencing it. The bill’s key provision updates all official references (laws, maps, records) to use the new name. No policy changes or funding are involved - this is a purely ceremonial naming resolution.

Maddy summaryHRES 837 is a non-binding resolution passed by the U.S. House of Representatives on November 1, 2023, reaffirming U.S. commitment to the Philippines. It specifically calls for invoking the U.S.-Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty if Philippine assets (including Coast Guard vessels) are attacked in the South China Sea, urges joint U.S.-Philippines patrols in the region, and objects to China's disputed territorial claims. The resolution does not create new laws or funding but expresses congressional support for existing defense agreements and diplomatic positions. It directly addresses U.S. foreign policy toward the Philippines and the South China Sea disputes.

Maddy summaryHR 1103 requires the President to annually certify whether Hong Kong Economic and Trade Offices (HKETOs) in the U.S. merit continued diplomatic privileges and immunities. If the President certifies they no longer merit these privileges, HKETOs must cease operations within 180 days. The bill also prohibits U.S. government agencies from entering new agreements or partnerships with HKETOs unless the President certifies they merit privileges and Congress does not disapprove within 90 days. This directly affects HKETOs' operational status and U.S. agencies entering agreements with them.

Maddy summaryH.J. Res. 117 is a joint resolution that would disapprove an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule concerning the reconsideration of National Ambient Air Quality Standards for particulate matter. The EPA rule, published on March 6, 2024, was part of the agency’s process to review these standards, which set limits for harmful air pollutants. This resolution invokes a congressional disapproval procedure under federal law to block the rule from taking effect. If enacted, the rule would have no force or effect, preserving the existing air quality standards for particulate matter.

Maddy summaryHR 820, the Foreign Adversary Communications Transparency Act, requires the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to publish and annually update an online list of communications companies (like phone and internet providers) that have ownership ties to governments of specific countries deemed "covered" by the law: China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, Cuba, and Venezuela. The list includes entities holding FCC licenses or authorizations where a foreign government owns equity, or where the FCC determines it's necessary after consulting national security agencies. This bill directly affects telecommunications companies with such foreign government connections by mandating public transparency about their ownership structure. The key mechanism is the FCC's annual public listing, aiming to increase visibility into foreign influence in U.S. communications infrastructure.

Maddy summaryHR 5245 requires the Secretary of State to provide detailed notifications to Congress before entering, renewing, or extending any science and technology agreement with China. The notification must include the full agreement text, national security justification, risk assessments (including technology transfer concerns), human rights considerations, and monitoring plans, and must be submitted 30 days before any agreement takes effect. Existing agreements with China must be revoked unless the Secretary submits the required notification within 60 days of the bill's enactment. This bill directly affects the Department of State's ability to negotiate such agreements and gives Congress enhanced oversight authority. It applies to all future agreements and existing ones in effect when the law takes effect.