Rep. Derek Kilmer

Maddy summaryThe PREPARE Act of 2023 establishes an Interagency Council composed of senior officials from 25 federal agencies to coordinate extreme weather resilience efforts across the government. The law requires each federal agency to develop and update comprehensive extreme weather plans that integrate climate considerations into agency operations, with plans submitted annually to the Office of Management and Budget. The Council will create a public website to share resources, best practices, and progress updates, and will issue annual reports to Congress detailing implementation and effectiveness. This legislation directly affects all federal agencies by mandating they incorporate extreme weather planning into their operations and budgeting processes. The Act aims to improve government coordination on climate resilience without creating new regulatory requirements or duplicating existing federal programs.

Maddy summary# Summary of "Protecting Communities from Plastics Act" (Title II) This comprehensive legislation addresses the environmental, health, and environmental justice impacts of plastics production and use. Key provisions include: ## Environmental Justice Protections - Requires environmental justice assessments for permits of "covered facilities" (plastics manufacturing facilities) - Mandates consultation with "fenceline communities" (communities near facilities) including: * Prompt notification in multiple languages * Public hearings with translation services * Community benefit agreements - Establishes a 45-day waiting period before approving permits after public hearings ## Regulatory Requirements - Amends Clean Air Act to establish new source performance standards for plastics facilities - Requires continuous monitoring of air emissions (benzene, nitrogen oxides, etc.) - Amends Clean Water Act to prohibit discharge of plastic pellets in wastewater - Requires financial assurance for facility closure and emergency response - Prohibits new facility permits within 5 miles of community buildings (schools, hospitals, etc.) ## Research and Monitoring - Requires study of microplastics in food (including fish, meat, fruits, vegetables) - Mandates research on microplastics in human bodies (urine, breastmilk, stool) - Establishes a pilot program to test technologies for microplastic removal - Requires inventory of plastics manufacturing and distribution ## Additional Provisions - Temporary permitting moratorium on new plastics facilities (during "temporary pause period") - Requires listing of discarded polyvinyl chloride as hazardous waste - Limits National Recycling Strategy to exclude chemical recycling technologies - Creates grants to reduce single-use plastics in agricultural packaging - Requires biodegradable alternatives to plastic weed barriers The legislation aims to address the disproportionate environmental and health impacts of plastics production on vulnerable communities while establishing comprehensive regulatory frameworks for plastics manufacturing and disposal.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new program to provide financial assistance to struggling rural health care facilities, including hospitals, clinics, and long-term care centers in designated rural areas. Facilities may use existing USDA funds to refinance loans, upgrade telehealth technology or equipment, or cover operating costs and reserves - provided the aid preserves local health services and improves the facility's financial health. It includes a waiver allowing facilities in persistent poverty areas (20%+ poverty for 30+ years) or distressed communities to bypass standard eligibility requirements. The program applies to rural areas defined as having ≤50,000 residents not adjacent to larger cities.

Maddy summaryHR 3925 establishes a federal grant program to fund youth fishing projects in coastal and Great Lakes areas. The bill authorizes $2 million annually (2024-2028) for grants to eligible entities like nonprofits, schools, state/local governments, or Tribal organizations to cover equipment, transportation, licenses, and educational components for youth. Priority is given to projects serving underserved communities, defined as groups facing systemic barriers due to race, disability, poverty, or inequality. Recipients must report annually on grant usage and participant numbers to Congress.

Maddy summaryHRES 967 would amend House rules to allow Members who have recently given birth to vote by proxy for up to six weeks after childbirth. Specifically, a new rule permits a Member to designate another Member as their proxy during this period to cast votes on their behalf. The proxy cannot be used to count the Member's presence for quorum purposes in the House or its committees. This change directly affects female Members during their postpartum leave, with no other proxy voting allowed under the amendment.

Maddy summaryThe Affordable Connectivity Program Extension Act of 2024 allocates $7 billion in funding for the Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) during fiscal year 2024. The ACP provides subsidies to low-income households to help cover the cost of internet service and connected devices like laptops or tablets. This funding ensures the program can continue supporting eligible households throughout the year, with the money remaining available until fully spent. The bill extends existing program funding without changing eligibility criteria or service requirements.

Maddy summaryHR 3229, the Stop Foreign Funds in Elections Act, amends the Federal Election Campaign Act to prohibit foreign nationals from contributing to or donating to state or local ballot initiatives and referendums. This bill directly affects foreign individuals or entities seeking to influence state or local voting measures through financial contributions. The key provision expands an existing ban on foreign contributions in elections by explicitly including ballot initiatives and referendums in the definition of prohibited activities. The amendment applies to contributions made on or after the law's enactment date.

Maddy summaryThis bill reauthorizes and extends funding for programs addressing substance use disorders and opioid addiction, including residential treatment for pregnant and postpartum women, first responder training, and community recovery initiatives. It increases funding levels for these programs, adds xylazine to Schedule III of controlled substances, and requires a study on remote monitoring for patients prescribed opioids. The bill also expands Medicaid coverage requirements for medication-assisted treatment and mandates reporting on mental health condition data alongside substance use disorder data, directly affecting individuals with substance use disorders, healthcare providers, and state and tribal governments.

Maddy summaryHR 6641, the Keep America's Waterfronts Working Act, establishes a federal task force to identify and address critical needs of working waterfronts, which are coastal areas used for commercial fishing, boating, aquaculture, and related activities. The bill creates a grant program to help coastal states, Indian Tribes, and Native Hawaiian organizations develop and implement plans to preserve and expand working waterfronts through property acquisition, facility improvements, and climate adaptation measures. It also establishes a loan fund to provide financial assistance for waterfront preservation, with special provisions for disadvantaged communities and requirements for covered entities to develop plans ensuring waterfronts remain available for their intended uses. The legislation authorizes $50 million annually from 2024-2028 for these programs, with reporting requirements to track implementation and effectiveness.

Maddy summaryHR 6631, the Investing in Digital Skills Act, updates the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) to require adult education programs to integrate digital literacy skills. The bill adds "digital literacy skills" to program definitions and mandates that services must help adults develop these skills for employment, economic self-sufficiency, and family support. Key provisions include amending WIOA sections 202 and 203 to explicitly include digital skills training in program purposes and activities. This directly affects federally funded adult education programs serving adults seeking job readiness and economic opportunity.