Rep. Greg Casar

Maddy summaryHR 8427, the Stop Arming Cartels Act of 2024, bans the civilian possession, sale, or transfer of rifles capable of firing .50 caliber ammunition, with exceptions for government use and rifles already owned before the law's enactment. It requires owners of such rifles to register them with the federal government within 12 months (without fees) and adds a new provision allowing lawsuits against sellers who knowingly supply these rifles to foreign drug traffickers. The bill also expands federal firearm prohibitions to bar individuals designated as significant foreign narcotics traffickers under existing law from purchasing or possessing firearms. These changes directly affect civilian rifle owners, gun sellers, and foreign drug traffickers targeted by U.S. sanctions.

Maddy summaryThe Rights for the TSA Workforce Act of 2024 would transition Transportation Security Administration (TSA) employees, particularly screening agents, from TSA-specific personnel rules to the standard federal government personnel system under Title 5 of the U.S. Code by December 31, 2024. The bill prohibits changes to current personnel policies for covered employees until the transition date and ensures no reduction in pay or benefits during the conversion process. It preserves certain benefits like law enforcement availability pay for Federal air marshals and maintains collective bargaining rights for screening agents. The bill also requires various reports to Congress on recruitment, implementation, diversity, and workplace safety to be submitted within specified timeframes.

Maddy summaryThis bill directs the Health and Human Services Secretary to fund research on early detection and treatment of uterine fibroids, with a focus on reducing health disparities. It authorizes grants to states for screening programs (including advanced imaging), patient navigation services, and public education campaigns - prioritizing areas with socially vulnerable populations at higher risk. States receiving funds must implement evidence-based strategies to improve access to early intervention. The bill also requires regular reports to Congress on grant outcomes and research findings related to fibroid treatment disparities and related conditions like Asherman’s Syndrome.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands compensation options for individuals filing discrimination lawsuits under federal civil rights law. It allows victims to claim damages for emotional harm - including mental anguish, loss of enjoyment of life, and non-financial suffering - alongside financial losses. The bill also adds a right to a jury trial for damages in these cases. For age discrimination claims specifically, it aligns available remedies with those under the Civil Rights Act of 1964, including all legal or equitable relief previously available for race-based discrimination.

Maddy summaryThe BUILD GREEN Infrastructure and Jobs Act establishes a $50 billion annual grant program (2025-2034) to fund electrified transportation infrastructure projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve transportation access. It prioritizes projects in frontline, vulnerable, or disadvantaged communities (requiring 40% of funds), with 30-40% allocated to rural areas and 60-70% to urban areas. The bill mandates recipients use 5% of grant funds for workforce training, pay a minimum wage of $17 per hour (increasing annually), and use renewable energy sources for project operations. Eligible projects include electric buses, rail systems, port infrastructure with EV charging, and micromobility initiatives that reduce emissions and improve transportation services.

Maddy summaryThis bill designates the U.S. Postal Service facility at 2395 East Del Mar Boulevard in Laredo, Texas, as the "Lance Corporal David Lee Espinoza, Lance Corporal Juan Rodrigo Rodriguez & Sergeant Roberto Arizola Jr. Post Office Building" to honor these three military service members. It changes the official name of the building for all government references, maps, and records, but does not alter postal services or create new policy. The bill was enacted on May 7, 2024, following passage by both the House and Senate.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends veterans' education benefit rules to expand when institutions must repay funds. It adds two new scenarios triggering repayment: (1) course/program suspension due to risk-based surveys under Section 3673A, and (2) Secretary of Education findings that an institution harmed borrowers through actionable misconduct. Educational institutions receiving VA benefits must repay all assistance funds if they close or terminate a program due to these fraud determinations. The policy directly affects veterans whose benefits could be restored if institutions repay funds, and institutions that must now repay if found liable for fraud harming students.

Maddy summaryHRES 1186 is a non-binding House resolution recognizing the critical role of Guatemala's Indigenous communities - including Maya, Garifuna, and Xinka peoples - in defending democratic elections after the 2023 vote, despite systemic discrimination and marginalization. It highlights historical inequities (e.g., 75% Indigenous poverty vs. 36% non-Indigenous) and urges the Guatemalan government to honor commitments to represent all citizens equitably. The resolution specifically directs U.S. officials to encourage transparency in Guatemala, monitor corruption ties, and support Indigenous-led democracy efforts. It does not create new laws but formally expresses U.S. support for Indigenous rights and democratic processes in Guatemala. (HRES 1186, April 30, 2024)

Maddy summaryThis bill prevents the U.S. Postal Service (USPS) from closing, consolidating, or moving operations at any processing and distribution center in a region that missed specific delivery targets in the previous year. It directly affects USPS operations in regions failing to meet two key 2023 performance goals: at least 93% on-time delivery for two-day first-class mail and 90.3% for three-to-five-day first-class mail. The restriction applies annually during any calendar year based on the prior year's performance data. The law aims to protect postal facilities in underperforming areas from closure due to delivery metrics.

Maddy summaryHR 7918, the CREATE Art Act, establishes a federal grant program to support emerging artists in the U.S. It directly affects artists earning under $50,000 net annually from their art in the past five years (and under $400,000 total over 20 years). The bill provides four grant types: small "progress grants" ($2,000) for activities like recording or marketing; larger "project grants" ($100,000) for specific artistic projects; "live performance grants" ($35,000) with limits on domestic touring; and "development funds" ($10,000) for living expenses during creative work. Key provisions require grants to fund U.S.-based goods/services, prohibit record labels from receiving funds (though artists signed to labels can apply directly), and mandate prevailing wages, safe working conditions, and anti-discrimination protections for performers.