Recognizing the indispensable role of the Indigenous people of Guatemala in ensuring a democratic transition following the 2023 general election in the face of judicial corruption, political exclusion, and historic marginalization, and urging the Government of Guatemala to follow through on its commitments to represent and equitably serve all Guatemalans.

HRES 1186 is a non-binding House resolution recognizing the critical role of Guatemala's Indigenous communities - including Maya, Garifuna, and Xinka peoples - in defending democratic elections after the 2023 vote, despite systemic discrimination and marginalization. It highlights historical inequities (e.g., 75% Indigenous poverty vs. 36% non-Indigenous) and urges the Guatemalan government to honor commitments to represent all citizens equitably. The resolution specifically directs U.S. officials to encourage transparency in Guatemala, monitor corruption ties, and support Indigenous-led democracy efforts. It does not create new laws but formally expresses U.S. support for Indigenous rights and democratic processes in Guatemala. (HRES 1186, April 30, 2024)