Rep. Diana Harshbarger

Maddy summaryHR 3688, the Protecting Children from Experimentation Act of 2025, prohibits healthcare professionals from performing or aiding gender transition procedures on minors (under age 18) when the procedure involves interstate commerce (e.g., travel, payments, or communications across state lines). The bill defines "gender transition procedures" broadly to include hormonal treatments and surgeries like puberty blockers, hormone therapy, and genital reconstruction, but excludes medically necessary care for disorders of sex development, precocious puberty, or life-threatening conditions. Healthcare providers violating this prohibition face criminal penalties of up to five years in prison or fines, while minors cannot be prosecuted for receiving such procedures. The law explicitly targets providers, not parents or minors, and includes specific medical exceptions to avoid restricting standard care for qualifying health conditions.

Maddy summaryThe RESTORE Act aims to improve reproductive health care by promoting "restorative reproductive medicine" that focuses on diagnosing and treating underlying causes of infertility and reproductive health conditions like endometriosis, adenomyosis, polycystic ovary syndrome, and uterine fibroids. Key provisions include prohibiting discrimination against health care providers who decline to provide or refer for assisted reproductive technology due to religious or moral beliefs, requiring regular reports on standard care for infertility diagnosis, and modernizing medical coding to better classify and reimburse restorative treatments. The bill also expands research into reproductive health conditions, advances education about fertility awareness-based methods, and increases access to Title X funding for restorative reproductive medicine services. These changes are designed to improve access to comprehensive reproductive health care for people experiencing infertility. The legislation specifically targets both women and men affected by reproductive health conditions and aims to address gaps in current care approaches.

Maddy summaryHR 3580, the Oversight of Medicare Billing Code Cost Act, requires the HHS Inspector General to study how Medicare adds, modifies, and removes billing codes, including analyzing the data used and trends in code changes. The Inspector General must submit a report to Congress within one year, including recommendations to improve transparency in this process. Additionally, the bill mandates annual public reports starting in 2025 from the Secretary of Health and Human Services, listing new Medicare billing codes and their associated costs and usage. This directly affects Medicare billing oversight by increasing transparency and accountability for code changes.

Maddy summaryThis bill adds a new tax credit for homeowners who install qualifying U.S.-grown hardwood products in their primary residence. It expands the existing energy efficient home improvement credit to cover "natural carbon sink expenditures," defined as flooring, paneling, cabinetry, or windows made from deciduous trees grown and processed in the U.S. The credit applies to products installed in a dwelling owned and used as the taxpayer’s principal residence, with the installation expected to last at least five years. The bill also extends the credit’s expiration date from 2032 to 2035.

Maddy summaryThe ETHIC Act (HR 3269) limits how many patents pharmaceutical companies can assert in lawsuits against generic drug and biosimilar manufacturers. Specifically, it prohibits a company from claiming more than one patent per "Patent Group" (commonly owned patents linked through disclaimers) in an infringement case involving a generic drug applicant or biosimilar product. This directly affects generic drug makers (under FDA's 505(b)(2) or 505(j) pathways) and biosimilar developers (under the Public Health Service Act), reducing the ability of brand-name companies to use stacked patents to delay competition. The law applies to applications submitted after its enactment date.

Maddy summaryThe Pregnancy.Gov Act requires the creation of a federal website, pregnancy.gov, to help pregnant and postpartum women find local resources. The website must allow users to search by ZIP code, filter services by distance (1-100 miles), and provide feedback on usability. It prohibits listing organizations that provide or support abortions (including abortion counseling, referrals, or financial support) and excludes such entities from receiving federal grants for resource aggregation. Within 180 days of launch, the government must report to Congress on website traffic, user experience, and gaps in available services, with multilingual access required.

More Opportunities for Moms to Succeed Act or the MOMS Act This bill establishes requirements to enable the collection of certain child support during pregnancy, establishes grants for supportive services for women that promote alternatives to abortions, and requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to establish a website with pregnancy resources other than those about abortions. Specifically, the bill requires states to apply child support obligations to the time period during pregnancy under the Child Support Enforcement program. (The program enables states to receive federal matching funds for expenses related to child support enforcement activities and related services.) Such child support applies at the request of the mother and may be applied retroactively. Also, HHS must award grants to nonprofits to provide pregnant and postpartum women, and women parenting young children, with services or information on topics including health care (excluding abortions), child care, and employment assistance. It also requires HHS to provide grants to health care providers in rural or medically underserved areas, as well as tribal areas, to purchase equipment enabling telehealth visits for prenatal and postnatal care (e.g., monitoring devices). Additionally, the bill requires HHS to establish a public website to inform pregnant and postpartum women, and women parenting young children, of nearby services and resources on topics including health care, material or legal support, and alternatives to abortion. States must, as a condition of receiving certain federal funds, provide lists of nonprofit child placement agencies for potential inclusion on the site.

Maddy summaryHR 3228, the Constitutional Hearing Protection Act, reclassifies firearm silencers as firearms under federal tax law and eliminates their separate registration under the National Firearms Act. It requires the Attorney General to destroy all existing federal silencer registration records within one year and preempts state laws that impose taxes, registration, or recordkeeping requirements on silencers. The bill defines "firearm silencer" and specifies that manufacturers must mark silencers on a "keystone part" with a serial number. This directly affects silencer owners, manufacturers, and state governments by standardizing federal regulation and removing state-level restrictions.

Maddy summaryHR 3246, "Violet’s Law," amends the Animal Welfare Act to require federal research facilities to create plans for placing eligible animals (dogs, cats, nonhuman primates, guinea pigs, hamsters, or rabbits) no longer needed for research. It directs federal departments and agencies operating such facilities to develop standards within one year of enactment to facilitate adoption or placement with qualified organizations like animal rescue groups, sanctuaries, or shelters. Animals must be certified by a licensed veterinarian as free of infectious disease or physical issues endangering health before release. This applies directly to all U.S. federal agencies conducting animal research, mandating concrete steps to transition animals out of research settings into permanent care.

Maddy summaryHR 3186, the Universal Savings Account Act of 2025, creates a new tax-advantaged savings account type. It allows individuals to contribute up to $10,000 in 2025 (increasing annually with inflation, capped at $25,000), with contributions growing tax-free until withdrawal. The accounts must be held by banks or approved institutions, accept only cash contributions, and prohibit investments in life insurance. This directly affects individual savers seeking tax-free growth for future needs, excluding retirement-specific accounts like IRAs. The bill takes effect for taxable years starting after December 31, 2024.