Rep. Paul Tonko

Maddy summaryHR 7056, the Access to Family Building Act, establishes federal rights for individuals to access assisted reproductive technology (ART) like IVF without unreasonable restrictions, directly affecting patients seeking fertility treatments and health care providers offering ART services. The bill prohibits states from imposing limitations on ART that are more burdensome than those for comparable medical procedures, fail to advance safety, or unduly restrict access, while allowing health and safety regulations that are necessary and least restrictive. It creates federal enforcement mechanisms, including lawsuits by the Attorney General or affected individuals to challenge violating state laws, and preempts conflicting state regulations. The bill explicitly preserves state authority over health/safety regulations and does not alter existing state insurance coverage laws for ART.

Maddy summaryThe Carbon Dioxide Removal Leadership Act of 2024 requires the U.S. government to remove increasing annual amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, starting at 50,000 metric tons for 2024-2025 and scaling to 10 million metric tons per year by 2035. The Secretary of Energy must contract with private entities to achieve these removals at specified price limits (from $750 to $150 per metric ton), while ensuring strict monitoring, reporting, and verification of results. The bill prioritizes projects that support job creation, environmental justice, and innovative carbon removal technologies, and mandates biennial reports to Congress on progress, costs, and impacts. This federal program directly affects the Department of Energy and private contractors through binding removal targets and financial mechanisms.

Maddy summaryThe MAPS Act requires the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to create and maintain a list of essential medicines critical for responding to public health emergencies or preventing shortages that threaten healthcare systems. It mandates HHS to map the entire U.S. supply chain for these listed drugs - including tracking production locations, volumes, and regulatory actions - using data analytics to identify vulnerabilities. The law establishes a confidential database for this purpose, with HHS required to submit annual reports to Congress on progress and supply chain gaps. This directly affects pharmaceutical manufacturers, healthcare providers, and patients by improving federal visibility into drug supply chains to prevent shortages during crises.

Maddy summaryThe Stronger Communities through Better Transit Act establishes a new federal grant program to improve public transportation service. It provides funding to urban areas, states, and Indian tribes to cover up to 50% of public transit operating costs (up to 80% in persistent poverty areas and 100% for Indian tribes), with requirements to report on service frequency, access to jobs, and conduct community surveys. The program mandates that a majority of funds must benefit underserved communities and areas of persistent poverty, defined as census tracts with high poverty rates or minority populations. Recipients must maintain their transit funding levels and report on improvements in access to essential services. The bill authorizes $20 billion annually for fiscal years 2024-2027.

Maddy summaryThis bill restores visa eligibility for immigrants who had diversity visas allocated for fiscal years 2017-2022 but were denied entry due to specific travel restrictions (like Executive Orders 13769/13780 or related proclamations) or pandemic-related delays. The State Department must notify affected individuals within 90 days of the bill’s enactment, giving them one year to confirm they wish to proceed with their visa applications. Unused visas from those years can be reallocated without counting against current annual limits, and applicants who fail to respond or are denied for standard reasons (like education requirements) lose eligibility. The policy directly affects individuals impacted by these specific past barriers to immigration.

Maddy summaryHR 3650, the Opportunities in Organic Act of 2023, amends the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 to create a new "Opportunities in Organic" program. It provides federal reimbursement for organic certification costs (up to $1,500 per producer, with higher amounts possible for socially disadvantaged farmers or in high-cost regions) and establishes new funding for nonprofits to support farmers transitioning to organic practices. The bill directly affects socially disadvantaged farmers, small/mid-sized farms, and eligible nonprofit organizations by covering transition costs like soil testing, equipment, land access barriers, and technical assistance. Key provisions include $50 million annually for fiscal years 2024-2025, increasing to $100 million by 2027, with specific requirements for reporting on program outcomes and participant demographics.

Maddy summaryHRES 963 is a symbolic resolution honoring Korean American Day, which commemorates the January 13, 1903 arrival of the first large wave of Korean immigrants to the U.S. It recognizes Korean Americans' contributions to U.S. society, including their economic, cultural, and military impacts, and marks the 121st anniversary of this historic migration. The resolution urges all Americans to observe Korean American Day to appreciate these contributions. As a commemorative measure, it does not create new policies or affect specific groups beyond this ceremonial recognition.

Maddy summaryThe Affordable Connectivity Program Extension Act of 2024 allocates $7 billion in funding for the Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) during fiscal year 2024. The ACP provides subsidies to low-income households to help cover the cost of internet service and connected devices like laptops or tablets. This funding ensures the program can continue supporting eligible households throughout the year, with the money remaining available until fully spent. The bill extends existing program funding without changing eligibility criteria or service requirements.

Maddy summaryThe PFAS Action Act of 2023 establishes federal regulations to address PFAS contamination across multiple environmental and health domains. It requires the EPA to designate specific PFAS (like PFOA and PFOS) as hazardous substances, set drinking water standards for PFAS, and mandate testing and reporting by manufacturers. The bill provides $500 million for community water systems to install PFAS treatment systems, $100 million for school water testing and filtration, and creates a website to help homeowners test well water. It also establishes labeling requirements for PFAS-free products and mandates better public communication about PFAS risks.

Maddy summaryThis bill designates the U.S. Postal Service facility at 86 Main Street in Haverstraw, New York, as the "Paul Piperato Post Office Building." It updates all official references in federal law, maps, and documents to reflect this new name. The bill does not change postal services, funding, or affect any specific group of people; it solely modifies the facility's official designation. This is a routine naming resolution with no substantive policy provisions.