Rep. Adriano Espaillat

Maddy summaryHCONRES 55 is a non-binding congressional resolution urging Puerto Rico's Financial Oversight Board to develop a new debt restructuring plan for the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA) that avoids further electric rate increases. It highlights that current proposals would add $19 monthly to average residential bills (already double the U.S. average) and risk closing 12,000 small businesses. The resolution emphasizes the need for a plan that protects PREPA’s finances, supports grid rehabilitation, and prevents additional costs for residents and businesses. It follows recent court delays and the Oversight Board’s admission that the current plan is unsustainable.

Maddy summaryHRES 566 is a non-binding resolution introduced by Representative Correa in 2023 that expresses the House of Representatives' support for recognizing and encouraging everyday acts of kindness as a means to strengthen community bonds and societal resilience. It does not create new laws or policies but symbolically affirms that kindness - defined as selfless actions without expectation of return - can improve social connections, health, and conflict resolution. The resolution serves as a statement of shared values rather than a concrete policy change.

This resolution expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that (1) lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, and asexual (LGBTQIA+) rights are human rights and protected by the U.S. Constitution; (2) LGBTQIA+ Pride Month should be celebrated; and (3) all Americans should be treated equally regardless of sexual orientation, sex characteristics, or gender identity.

Maddy summaryHRES 561 is a non-binding House resolution opposing state laws that criminalize access to essential health care. It specifically condemns using criminal penalties against people for pregnancy outcomes (such as miscarriages), seeking abortion or contraception, or receiving gender-affirming care, and disapproves of punishing health care providers or supporters for facilitating such care. The resolution affirms that patients deserve access to reproductive and gender-affirming health services without fear of prosecution or discrimination. It emphasizes that criminalizing these health care decisions violates patient rights and ethical provider obligations, without creating new legal requirements.

Maddy summaryHR 4422 (Global Respect Act) requires the President to publicly identify foreign officials responsible for violence, torture, or arbitrary detention against LGBTQI individuals and block their entry to the U.S., including revoking visas for them and their immediate families. It mandates annual reporting to Congress on the list of sanctioned individuals, the reasons for additions/removals, and efforts to coordinate with other countries on similar sanctions. The bill also updates U.S. human rights reporting requirements to explicitly include data on violence and discrimination against LGBTQI people worldwide. These measures aim to increase accountability for human rights violations against LGBTQI individuals without advocating for specific policy outcomes.

Maddy summaryHR 4340, the Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act of 2023, prohibits paid providers from offering conversion therapy - defined as any commercial service attempting to change a person's sexual orientation or gender identity - and bans advertising that claims such therapy is effective or harmless. It directly affects therapists, counselors, or organizations offering paid conversion therapy services, including those advertising such services. Key provisions make it unlawful to provide, advertise, or facilitate paid conversion therapy, with enforcement led by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) under consumer protection laws and allowing states to pursue civil actions. The bill explicitly excludes supportive care for gender transition or identity exploration from its definition of prohibited therapy.

Customer Non-Discrimination Act This bill prohibits discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity with respect to public accommodations and facilities. Specifically, the bill defines and includes sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity among the prohibited categories of discrimination or segregation. The bill expands the definition of public accommodations to include places or establishments that provide (1) exhibitions, recreation, exercise, amusement, gatherings, or displays; (2) goods, services, or programs; and (3) transportation services. Protections against discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin shall include protections against discrimination based on (1) an association with another person who is a member of such a protected class; or (2) a perception or belief, even if inaccurate, that an individual is a member of such a protected class. The bill prohibits the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 from providing a claim, defense, or basis for challenging such protections. The bill prohibits an individual from being denied access to a shared facility, including a restroom, a locker room, and a dressing room, that is in accordance with the individual's gender identity. The bill also prohibits the provision of less favorable treatment with respect to pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions as compared to other physical conditions.

Maddy summaryHRES 553 is a symbolic resolution honoring Gloria Molina, the first Latina elected to the California State Legislature, Los Angeles City Council, and Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors. It recognizes her 32-year political career and historic firsts, celebrating her legacy as a pioneer for Latinas in public office. The resolution does not create new policy or affect any specific group, as it is purely commemorative. It follows existing honors like the Gloria Molina East Los Angeles Civic Center station and the Gloria Molina Grand Park.

Maddy summaryHRES 545 is a symbolic resolution expressing the House's commitment to achieving zero traffic fatalities by 2050. It calls on Congress and the Department of Transportation to collaborate on policies, improve data collection on traffic safety disparities, and implement proven safety measures. The resolution also urges federal agencies to use "crash" instead of "accident" when describing traffic incidents and addresses inequities in traffic safety outcomes. As a non-binding resolution, it does not create new laws or allocate funds but sets a policy direction for future action.

Maddy summaryHouse Resolution 522 is a symbolic resolution recognizing that active father involvement during pregnancy, birth, and postpartum care improves health outcomes for both mothers and babies. It cites research showing fathers' engagement correlates with better prenatal care access, reduced maternal mental health risks, lower smoking/drinking during pregnancy, healthier birth weights, and improved child development. The resolution calls for addressing systemic barriers - such as workplace policies, cultural stigma, and healthcare access inequities - to support fathers as partners in maternal and infant health. It does not create new laws but formally acknowledges the role of fathers in reducing maternal mortality, infant health risks, and racial disparities in care.