Rep. Deborah K. Ross

Maddy summaryThis bill expands Medicare coverage for diabetes self-management training. It requires Medicare to cover 10 initial hours of training plus 2 additional hours annually for beneficiaries with diabetes, eliminating cost-sharing (like copays) for these services. The policy directly affects Medicare beneficiaries with diabetes by making essential education and training fully covered. The changes apply to services provided on or after January 1, 2027.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands Medicare coverage for mental health services provided by clinical social workers to seniors in skilled nursing facilities. It removes an exclusion that previously prevented these services from being covered under Medicare's skilled nursing facility payment system. The bill specifically adds defined mental health service codes (including those for assessment and treatment) to Medicare's coverage, ensuring seniors can access these services without additional barriers. These changes will take effect for services provided on or after January 1, 2026.

Maddy summaryHR 3783, the Plant Biostimulant Act of 2025, defines "plant biostimulant" as substances or microorganisms that improve plant growth, nutrient use, and stress tolerance without relying on nutrient content. It amends the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act to create this new category, excluding products primarily intended as nutrients or plant regulators. The bill requires the EPA to update regulations within 120 days and directs the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct a two-year study on how biostimulants improve soil health, reduce runoff, and support climate benefits like carbon sequestration. This directly affects farmers using biostimulants, manufacturers of these products, and federal agencies regulating agricultural inputs.

Maddy summaryHR 3757, the Pride In Mental Health Act of 2025, provides $20 million annually (2026-2030) to fund grants for mental health services targeting LGBTQ+ youth, including nonbinary, intersex, and Two Spirit youth, and their families/caregivers. The bill mandates grantees to provide trauma-informed care, cultural competency training, school bullying prevention guidelines, and evidence-based practices while explicitly prohibiting the use of funds for conversion therapy or its promotion. It also requires the federal government to restore mental health reports on LGBTQ+ youth, conduct a national survey measuring mental health distress, and produce a report on mental health services for LGBTQ+ youth in foster care. The law directly affects these youth populations by expanding access to tailored mental health resources and data collection, with funding administered through the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration.

Maddy summaryHRES 473 is a non-binding House resolution calling on the U.S. government to urgently use diplomatic efforts to ensure food and medical supplies reach civilians in Gaza. It directly addresses the needs of approximately 2.2 million Palestinians facing acute hunger, including 10,000 children identified with acute malnutrition, following a border blockade that blocked aid from March to May 2025. The resolution specifically urges the White House and State Department to secure "immediate and secure delivery and disbursement" of aid and a lasting end to the conflict, citing collapsed bakeries, exhausted food rations, and a near-total health system collapse.

Maddy summaryThe Family Vaccine Protection Act makes the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) an official part of federal law, requiring it to provide vaccine recommendations based on strong scientific evidence. It mandates that the CDC Director must adopt ACIP's recommendations unless they don't meet the evidence standard, and if not adopted, the CDC must explain its decision and notify Congress within 48 hours. The bill establishes procedures for ACIP to review new vaccines within 90 days of licensure and to consider breakthrough therapies or public health emergencies. This act aims to strengthen transparency and evidence-based decision-making in vaccine recommendations for the public health system. It affects the CDC, ACIP, and Congress through formalized processes for vaccine policy development.

Maddy summaryHR 3694, the VALID Act of 2025, requires lenders to include specific information about VA loans in mortgage disclosures. It amends the National Housing Act to mandate that disclosures state the loan-to-value ratio and clarify that VA loans are available under Chapter 37 of Title 38 (veterans' benefits law), assuming prevailing interest rates. The bill also requires the Federal Housing Finance Agency to add a military service question to the Uniform Residential Loan Application form, placing it above the signature line within six months of enactment. This directly affects veterans and active-duty service members applying for VA-guaranteed mortgages, as well as the lenders processing those applications.

Maddy summaryThe Leveraging Educational Opportunity Networks Act creates a federal grant program to fund workforce training initiatives targeting workers without bachelor’s degrees, particularly those from low-income backgrounds, rural communities, historically disadvantaged groups, and formerly incarcerated individuals. Eligible organizations - such as non-profits, national training groups, and accredited institutions - would receive competitive grants to develop 12-week career programs that partner with employers in high-demand sectors (like healthcare, IT, and manufacturing), ensuring participants earn recognized credentials while receiving living wages and wraparound supports like stipends and job readiness coaching. Programs must prioritize enrollees reading at a 6th-grade level or below, guarantee at least 50% of participants come from underserved communities, and report annually on outcomes like earnings growth, employment rates, and credential attainment. The initiative allocates $30 million annually (2026-2029) to address labor shortages and support economic mobility through targeted, employer-aligned training.

Maddy summaryThe SAFE Sunscreen Standards Act (HR 3686) requires the FDA to update its approval process for sunscreen ingredients by establishing new standards that allow real-world evidence and non-animal testing methods to demonstrate safety and effectiveness. It directs the FDA to incorporate historical safety data from previously approved ingredients into pending applications and issue guidance on non-animal testing within 180 days. The bill also mandates annual reports to Congress on the implementation of these standards and the FDA’s progress in adopting alternative testing methods. This legislation aims to modernize a regulatory system that has not approved new sunscreen ingredients since 1999, potentially accelerating access to safer, more effective products.

Maddy summaryHR 3622, the Joan Trumpauer Mulholland Congressional Gold Medal Act, authorizes the award of a Congressional Gold Medal to Joan Trumpauer Mulholland in recognition of her civil rights activism during the 1960s and her lifelong commitment to social justice. The medal, to be struck by the U.S. Mint, will be presented to Mulholland or, if she is unavailable, to her son, honoring her direct actions - including sit-ins, Freedom Rides, and integration efforts - and her subsequent work as an educator and civil rights advocate.