Rep. Larry Bucshon

Maddy summaryHR 3152, the "Fight CRIME Act," aims to maintain international restrictions on Iran's missile-related activities by requiring diplomatic efforts to extend these restrictions before they expire in October 2023. The bill mandates annual reports detailing U.S. diplomatic strategies, potential impacts of expiration, and measures to deter missile technology transfers to Iran. It establishes sanctions against foreign individuals or entities that knowingly support Iran's missile or drone programs, including asset freezes and visa restrictions. These sanctions apply regardless of whether UN restrictions remain in effect after their expiration, directly affecting foreign entities involved in these activities.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to require the federal Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment Program to comply with the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). It allows the public to request government records about how broadband funding is allocated and spent, increasing transparency. This directly affects agencies like the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) managing the program and enables citizens to access information on federal broadband spending decisions. The change removes prior exemptions from FOIA requirements for this specific program.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act to require states receiving federal workforce development funds to prioritize programs based on evidence of effectiveness. Specifically, states must describe in their plans how they will give highest priority to "high-evidence" programs (proven through multiple rigorous studies), followed by "moderate-evidence" programs, and then "low-evidence" programs. The bill defines these evidence tiers clearly, requiring states to fund interventions shown to produce positive results in well-conducted studies or credible research. This directly affects state workforce agencies managing federal grants under WIOA.

Maddy summaryHCONRES 57 is a non-binding concurrent resolution expressing Congress's support for Israel. It states three key points: (1) that Israel is not a racist or apartheid state, (2) that Congress rejects antisemitism and xenophobia, and (3) that the U.S. will remain a steadfast supporter of Israel. This resolution does not create new laws or alter policies - it simply records the expressed sentiment of Congress. It directly affects the U.S. government's public stance on Israel, with no legal effect on citizens or other entities.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (HRES 620) is a non-binding House of Representatives statement expressing support for Japan's efforts to secure justice for Japanese citizens abducted by North Korea. It directly urges North Korea to release any remaining abductees, return remains and provide details about deceased victims, offer appropriate restitution, and issue a formal apology. The resolution references North Korea's 2002 admission of abductions (after 24 years of captivity for some) and emphasizes the conflict with human rights principles. As a symbolic gesture, it does not impose new legal requirements but calls for North Korea to address past actions.

Maddy summaryHR 4942 extends and modifies the Conrad State 30 program, which allows states to sponsor foreign medical graduates to work in medically underserved areas in exchange for a commitment to practice for three years. The bill directly affects foreign medical graduates seeking to work in the U.S., states that sponsor them, and health facilities in underserved communities. Key provisions include creating mechanisms for physicians to change employers or states if they face issues with their current employment, adding requirements for employment agreements (including prohibitions on non-compete clauses), and establishing exceptions to the three-year work requirement under certain circumstances. The bill also creates a process for states to recapture waiver slots when physicians leave their employment and requires annual reporting on the program's usage. These changes aim to improve physician retention in underserved areas by providing more flexibility and protections for foreign medical graduates.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands employee ownership in S corporations by extending tax deferral for selling company stock to employee ownership plans (ESOPs), creating a Treasury Department office to provide education and technical assistance for ESOPs, and amending small business rules to maintain eligibility for government programs after ESOP ownership exceeds 49%. It establishes a new Labor Department "Advocate for Employee Ownership" to coordinate federal efforts, educate stakeholders, and recommend policy improvements. The bill directly affects S corporations using ESOPs, their employees who become owners, and small businesses that might lose government program access due to ESOP acquisitions. Key provisions include tax incentive extensions, new support offices, and updated small business classification rules.

Maddy summaryHR 4517, the Ensuring Voluntary Actions are Compensated Act of 2023 (EVAC Act), requires the Secretary of State to create a plan within 120 days to reimburse U.S. citizens, lawful permanent residents, and eligible Afghan allies for personal expenses paid to evacuate during August 1-November 1, 2021. The plan must detail eligibility, reimbursement limits, claim processes, required documentation, and processing timelines for those who used personal funds to evacuate. It mandates consultation with the Defense Secretary and relevant NGOs/veteran groups, and includes cost estimates and a list of consulted organizations. The bill directly affects individuals and entities who covered evacuation costs during this specific period, aiming to provide financial compensation for voluntary evacuation efforts.

Maddy summaryThis bill directs the U.S. Treasury to mint commemorative coins marking the Marine Corps' 250th anniversary in 2025. It authorizes three coin types: $5 gold coins (max 50,000), $1 silver coins (max 400,000), and half-dollar coins (max 750,000), with surcharges of $35, $10, and $5 respectively. The surcharge proceeds will fund the Marine Corps Heritage Center's educational programs, with no net cost to taxpayers as the Treasury must recover all minting costs through the surcharges. The coins can only be issued during 2025, and the Treasury must ensure all costs are covered before distributing funds to the Heritage Foundation.

Doctors in our Borders Act This bill increases the number of Conrad 30 waivers available each year from 30 to 100. Typically, a J-1 visa holder (nonimmigrant exchange visitor) must leave the United States for two years after finishing the exchange visitor program, including J-1 visa holders who entered the United States to receive graduate medical training. The Conrad 30 waiver program waives this requirement for eligible foreign medical graduates who agree to practice medicine in an underserved area or for an underserved population in the United States.