Rep. Mary E. Miller

Maddy summaryThis bill changes rules around subminimum wage employment for adults with disabilities. It lowers the age limit from 24 to 18+ for workers eligible for lower-than-minimum wage jobs, requires the individual's explicit choice to accept such employment, and adds documentation requirements for employers. Specifically, employers must show they tried to connect workers with state support services but were unsuccessful before using subminimum wage. These changes apply to employment starting March 13, 2020, directly affecting adults with disabilities working in qualifying positions. The bill aims to clarify and expand employment options under the Rehabilitation Act.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the Department of Defense from using funds to pay for or reimburse abortion services, except when the pregnancy endangers the mother's life, results from rape, or results from incest. It directly affects military personnel, civilian DOD employees, and contractors receiving medical care at military facilities by restricting funding for abortion-related expenses. Key provisions include amending federal law to ban reimbursement for travel or licensing costs related to abortion services and repealing a 2022 DOD memo that expanded access to such care. The bill explicitly blocks all funding for abortion services beyond the existing exceptions, with no new exceptions added. It does not change abortion access for civilians outside the military healthcare system.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Higher Education Act to exempt certain family-owned assets from being counted when calculating federal student aid eligibility. Specifically, it excludes family farms where the family resides and small businesses with 100 or fewer full-time equivalent employees owned and controlled by the family. These assets will no longer be considered when determining a student's financial need for aid programs. The change directly affects students from qualifying family farms or small businesses when applying for federal financial aid. The exemption applies to assets held by the family, not just the business itself.

Maddy summaryHR 1229, the "Stop CRT Act," codifies Executive Order 13950 into law and restricts federal funding for entities teaching specific concepts about race. It prohibits federal grants to organizations that teach any of six specified ideas, including that race determines moral worth, the U.S. is fundamentally racist, or individuals bear responsibility for historical actions based on race. The bill directly affects schools, nonprofits, and other recipients of federal funds by banning support for educational content matching these prohibitions. Key provisions require federal agencies to deny funding to any entity advancing these concepts, making the executive order legally binding. This policy change alters how federal funds are distributed based on mandated educational content.

Maddy summaryHR 1228 prohibits the U.S. military and Department of Defense-operated academic institutions from promoting specific anti-American or racist theories in training. It bans military programs that teach ideas such as "the U.S. is fundamentally racist," "the Constitution is fundamentally racist," or that "an individual’s worth is determined by race." The bill explicitly states it does not restrict protected speech, research access, or educational contexts that clearly disavow military endorsement of such theories. This directly affects military training curricula, workshops, and educational materials within the armed forces.

Maddy summaryThe Federal Agency Sunset Commission Act of 2023 would establish a 13-member commission to review all federal agencies every 12 years (or less) to determine if they should be abolished, reorganized, or continued. The commission would evaluate agencies based on specific criteria including efficiency, cost-effectiveness, duplication with other agencies, and whether the agency has achieved its original purpose. Agencies would be scheduled for review and potentially abolished unless Congress reauthorizes them, with a supermajority vote allowing up to a 2-year extension. This bill directly affects all federal agencies and would require Congress to periodically assess the necessity of government programs. The commission would also monitor new legislation to prevent unnecessary creation of new agencies or programs.

Maddy summaryHR 1200, the National Right-to-Work Act, prohibits requiring workers to join a union or pay dues as a condition of employment in both private-sector workplaces (covered by the National Labor Relations Act) and railroad industries (covered by the Railway Labor Act). The bill amends key sections of these laws to eliminate provisions that allowed union security agreements, meaning workers in unionized settings would no longer be forced to pay dues to retain their jobs. This directly affects employees in unionized workplaces across the U.S., particularly those in industries with existing union contracts that included mandatory dues. The law changes the legal framework to ensure union membership and dues payment remain voluntary for all workers.

Maddy summaryThe Stop the Cartels Act (HR 597) aims to disrupt drug trafficking organizations and related criminal activities by requiring enhanced intelligence gathering on cartels in Mexico and Central American countries, mandating improved U.S.-Mexico law enforcement cooperation, and cutting federal funding from jurisdictions that restrict immigration enforcement. The bill creates a "Special Transnational Criminal Organization" designation for major cartels like the Sinaloa Cartel and Jalisco New Generation Cartel, requires monthly reports on migrant encounters at the border, and establishes refugee processing centers in Mexico and Central America. It also increases staffing for immigration courts by 500 judges, prohibits asylum applications from nationals of countries with refugee processing centers, and reauthorizes substance abuse prevention funding at higher levels while repealing several existing drug programs. These provisions directly affect U.S. intelligence and law enforcement agencies, Mexican and Central American governments, local jurisdictions receiving federal funds, and migrants seeking asylum or refugee status.

Maddy summaryHR 1185, the Make Education Local Act of 2023, allows states to consolidate federal education funding under a single "State management decision," giving them greater flexibility to manage and spend these funds for local education priorities. States must report annually to parents on student progress using disaggregated data, maintain accountability for using funds to improve achievement (especially for disadvantaged students), and follow civil rights laws - while excluding special education programs (IDEA) from consolidation. The bill limits state administrative costs to 1% of consolidated federal funds (3% if excluding Title I funding) and requires states to demonstrate how federal dollars supplement, not replace, state education spending. This directly affects states and their education agencies by shifting administrative control from federal programs to state-level decision-making.

Women's Public Health and Safety Act This bill allows a state to exclude from participation in the state's Medicaid program a provider that performs an abortion, unless (1) the pregnancy is the result of rape or incest, or (2) the woman suffers from a physical issue that would place her in danger of death unless an abortion is performed. Under current law, a state plan for medical assistance must provide that any individual eligible for medical assistance may obtain required services from any provider qualified to perform them.