Rep. Randy Feenstra

Maddy summaryThe Neighborhood Homes Investment Act creates a new tax credit for developers who rehabilitate or build affordable homes in distressed communities. The credit is calculated based on the difference between rehabilitation costs and the sale price, with homes required to be sold at affordable prices to qualified homeowners with incomes up to 140% of the local median family income. The bill targets specific "qualified census tracts" defined by high poverty rates, low homeownership, and below-average home values. Developers must ensure homes are sold to qualified homeowners who use them as primary residences for at least five years, with additional safeguards to prevent program abuse and ensure fair housing practices.

Rural Opportunity Zone and Investment Act This bill provides for the deferral of tax until December 31, 2032, on capital gains invested in qualified rural opportunity zones. A q ualified rural opportunity zone is any population census tract that is located in a rural county and is in persistent poverty.

Short Line Railroad Relief Act This bill authorizes the Department of Transportation to provide emergency grants or enter into contracts and other agreements for capital projects for short line railroads. A project must protect, repair, reconstruct, or replace short line railroad equipment and facilities in danger of suffering catastrophic damage, or that have suffered catastrophic damage, as a result of an emergency. An emergency includes a natural disaster affecting a wide area or a catastrophic failure from any external cause that results in the declaration of an emergency or a major disaster.

This bill generally prohibits Title X grants for family planning services, research, and training from being used for a hotline, website, or other system that provides individuals with counseling and referrals regarding abortion services. However, the prohibition does not apply (1) in cases of rape or incest, or (2) when a physician certifies that the individual suffers from a physical condition that is life-threatening unless an abortion is performed.

Maddy summaryThis bill modifies tax rules for certain tax-exempt bonds used by agricultural and manufacturing businesses. It expands the definition of "manufacturing facility" to include production of intangible property (like software) and functionally related on-site facilities, while increasing the dollar limit for individual projects from $10 million to $30 million. The total annual bond limit per business rises from $40 million to $120 million, and the cap for first-time farmers increases from $450,000 to $1 million. These changes apply to bonds issued after the bill's enactment, with annual inflation adjustments added to all dollar amounts. The bill directly affects small and medium agricultural and manufacturing businesses seeking tax-exempt financing for facility investments.

Maddy summaryHR 3792 extends U.S. security funding for Israel through 2028 (Section 3) and expands energy cooperation to include advanced nuclear technologies and carbon capture (Section 5). It requires annual reports on regional security partnerships involving Israel (Section 6) and ensures countries in the Abraham Accords can access U.S. development programs (Section 8). The bill also mandates reports on diplomatic efforts against ICC investigations targeting the U.S. and Israel (Section 10) and encourages people-to-people programs to strengthen the Abraham Accords (Sections 7, 9). These provisions directly affect Israel’s diplomatic engagement, security partnerships, and economic cooperation in the Middle East.

Maddy summaryHR 3036, the Increased TSP Access Act of 2023, amends conservation program rules to expand access to third-party providers (TSPs) who offer technical assistance to farmers on conservation practices. It creates new pathways for non-Federal entities like agricultural cooperatives or professional associations to certify TSPs, streamlines certification processes (requiring Secretary review within 10 business days), and sets payment rates for TSPs equivalent to government-provided technical assistance. The bill mandates public reporting on certification numbers, payment details, and a target utilization rate for TSPs to improve conservation program delivery. It directly affects farmers participating in USDA conservation programs by increasing options for technical support and requiring transparency in how TSPs are certified and compensated.

Maddy summaryThe WING Act of 2023 creates a research program within the National Weather Service to address how physical obstructions like wind turbines and buildings interfere with weather radar systems. The program requires the agency to partner with industry and researchers to test technologies such as phased array radar, data-sharing from commercial sources, and improved signal processing to maintain accurate weather forecasting. It mandates annual reports to Congress on progress and a final recommendation within five years on whether continued research is needed. The program is scheduled to end by September 30, 2028, or one year after the final report, whichever comes first.

Maddy summaryHRES 447 is a non-binding resolution expressing support for designating May 2023 as "Renewable Fuels Month." It recognizes renewable fuels' role in reducing carbon impacts, lowering fuel prices for consumers, supporting rural communities, and lessening reliance on foreign energy sources. The resolution cites industry statistics, including over 78,000 direct jobs in ethanol production and greenhouse gas emission reductions of 44-52% compared to gasoline. As a symbolic gesture, it does not create new laws or impose obligations.

Maddy summaryThis bill makes the adoption tax credit refundable, meaning adoptive parents who claim the credit can receive a cash refund even if they owe no federal income tax. Currently, the credit is non-refundable, so any excess credit beyond taxes owed is lost. The bill redesignates the credit in tax code (from section 23 to 36C), adds new requirements for third-party affidavits to verify adoptions, and applies to tax returns filed for 2024 and later. It directly affects adoptive parents who qualify for the credit but have no tax liability.