Rep. Earl L. "Buddy" Carter

Maddy summaryThis bill redirects existing federal funds that were previously allocated for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) to construct a permanent barrier along the U.S. southwest border. It directly affects UNRWA, which provides aid to Palestinian refugees, by halting its current funding stream for border construction. The bill mandates that all unspent funds designated for UNRWA be repurposed for border wall construction and prohibits all future federal funding for UNRWA starting upon enactment. These are concrete policy changes: redirecting specific existing funds and banning all future support.

Maddy summaryHR 7310, the Flood Risk Transparency for Homebuyers Act, requires the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to disclose specific flood risk information when selling certain foreclosed properties. It mandates that HUD provide homebuyers with the estimated monthly flood insurance cost for the property's ZIP code and whether the property is classified as a "severe repetitive loss property" (a property that has flooded multiple times). The bill applies only to HUD-owned 1-to-4 unit residential properties in flood zones acquired through FHA-insured foreclosures. Additionally, HUD and FEMA must submit an annual report to Congress detailing flood insurance claims filed on these sold properties. This law aims to improve transparency about flood risks for buyers of these specific HUD properties.

Maddy summaryHR 7248, the FDA Modernization Act 3.0, creates a new FDA process to qualify alternative nonclinical testing methods that can replace or reduce animal testing in drug development. Drug developers can request qualification for methods that improve safety/efficacy predictivity or shorten development time, with the FDA required to review requests within 180 days. If qualified, these methods allow expedited FDA review of drug applications and enable referencing the qualified method in submissions. The bill mandates annual reports tracking qualified methods, animal use reduction, and application approvals, with transparency requirements for Congress. This directly affects pharmaceutical companies and biotech firms developing new drugs.

Maddy summaryHJRES 114 is a joint resolution seeking congressional disapproval of a Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) rule that would have required tracking greenhouse gas emissions as part of assessing performance for the National Highway System. The rule, published in the Federal Register in December 2023, aimed to establish specific metrics for evaluating highway system performance, including emissions data. If approved, this resolution would nullify the rule, preventing the FHWA from implementing the emissions tracking requirement. This action directly affects how the FHWA measures highway system performance, specifically regarding environmental metrics.

Maddy summaryHR 7249, the SUBMIT IT Act, requires the President to submit both the National Security Strategy and the annual budget request to Congress before the leadership of either chamber can invite the President to deliver a State of the Union Address. The bill amends the Congressional Budget Act to change the deadline from "First Monday in February" to "President submits budget request prior to delivering any State of the Union address." This directly affects the President's timing for submitting these key documents and Congress's leadership regarding scheduling the State of the Union. The bill aims to address repeated delays in submissions (e.g., Biden's FY2024 budget submitted 31 days late) by aligning the State of the Union invitation with the statutory requirement for timely submissions.

Maddy summaryHJRES 107 is a congressional resolution seeking to block a Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rule published on January 22, 2024 (89 Fed. Reg. 4128). The resolution aims to disapprove the FCC's rule implementing digital discrimination protections under the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, which would have required internet providers to prevent discriminatory practices. If passed, this resolution would nullify the FCC rule, preventing it from taking effect under the Congressional Review Act (Chapter 8 of Title 5, U.S. Code). The bill directly affects the FCC's regulatory authority over digital discrimination enforcement in broadband services.

Maddy summaryThis bill repeals a law (18 U.S.C. § 1715) that previously prohibited mailing firearms without a license. It directly affects the U.S. Postal Service, firearm sellers, and individuals mailing firearms by preventing the Postal Service from creating rules that would block firearm mailings or require disclosure of sensitive records like sales receipts or firearm serial numbers. Key provisions include removing the existing ban on mailing firearms and prohibiting the Postal Service from imposing new restrictions on firearm mailings or demanding customer transaction data. The bill ensures that firearm mailings can proceed without these specific federal restrictions, while applying to ongoing legal cases under the repealed law.

Maddy summaryHR 7185 reauthorizes the High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas (HIDTA) program through 2030, with specific focus on fentanyl. It allocates $302 million annually for HIDTA operations and adds $14.2 million yearly for grants to enhance fentanyl seizure efforts through competitive grants. The bill requires annual reports detailing fentanyl seizures and trafficking data, and directs the Attorney General to assign at least 16 assistant U.S. attorneys to prioritize fentanyl trafficking cases. This directly affects federal drug task forces, law enforcement agencies, and prosecutors working on fentanyl-related investigations.

Maddy summaryHR 7083, the RAZOR Act, prohibits federal agencies from removing or altering barriers (like fences or fences) built by states along the U.S. border to prevent unlawful crossings. It directly affects federal departments and agencies, such as the Department of Homeland Security, by restricting their ability to modify state-constructed border infrastructure. The key provision is a clear ban on any federal action that would change or remove these state-built barriers. This bill makes a specific policy change regarding federal-state border infrastructure authority without altering broader immigration law.

Maddy summaryHRES 974 is a non-binding House resolution supporting the designation of January 21-27, 2024, as "National School Choice Week." It encourages parents to learn about K-12 education options - including public schools, charter schools, private schools, and homeschooling - and promotes public awareness of educational choice. The resolution does not create new laws or policies but formally expresses the House's backing for this annual observance. It directly affects parents and students by highlighting available education pathways and urging communities to host events celebrating school choice. The resolution was introduced by multiple House members and referred to the Education Committee.