Rep. Maria Elvira Salazar

Maddy summaryHR 1802 authorizes $82 million annually (2024-2028) for U.S. security programs in 13 Caribbean nations, including Jamaica, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti. It funds crime-fighting efforts like maritime interdiction, border security, and gang prevention; justice system building through police training and anti-corruption programs; and disaster resilience coordination. The bill requires annual congressional reports on implementation and includes measures to counter influence from countries like China and Russia in the region. This initiative directly affects security and justice policies in beneficiary countries through U.S. funding and cooperative programs.

Maddy summaryHR 1782, the International Port Security Enforcement Act, requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to certify that foreign governments conducting port security assessments meet specific standards before those assessments can be accepted. The bill mandates that the foreign government must have followed proper assessment procedures, provided sufficient information, and not be a state sponsor of terrorism (as defined in law). If a foreign government is a state sponsor of terrorism, the Secretary must automatically treat its ports as lacking effective security measures and apply sanctions under existing law. This directly affects foreign governments operating ports, particularly those designated as state sponsors of terrorism, by imposing new certification requirements and automatic sanctions. The bill clarifies that these rules do not limit the Secretary's discretion to conduct independent assessments or request security measures.

Maddy summaryHR 406 extends U.S. legal immunities to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) under the same provisions that apply to other international organizations the U.S. engages with through treaties or congressional authorization. This would grant ASEAN diplomatic protections and legal standing comparable to existing international bodies, facilitating smoother interactions between ASEAN and U.S. entities. The bill is procedural, modifying legal recognition without changing U.S. foreign policy or substantive relations with Southeast Asia. It directly affects ASEAN's operational status under U.S. law.

Maddy summaryThis non-binding resolution states that Congress believes nuclear power is essential as a reliable, clean energy source to support a stable electric grid alongside variable sources like solar and wind. It emphasizes nuclear power's role in achieving clean energy goals, reducing carbon emissions, and advancing U.S. energy independence. The resolution does not create new laws or regulations but formally expresses congressional support for nuclear energy as a necessary component of a "green" grid. It was introduced in March 2023 by multiple lawmakers across party lines.

Maddy summaryHR 1777 establishes a $50 million annual fund (2024-2028) for collaborative defense research between the U.S. and Israel in emerging technologies like artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, directed energy, and automation. The bill directly supports U.S. and Israeli military forces by enabling joint development of new warfare capabilities to address current and future defense challenges. Key provisions include authorizing $50 million per year for collaborative projects, building on existing U.S.-Israel defense partnerships like counter-tunnel and counter-drone systems. This funding aims to strengthen bilateral defense innovation without altering existing military aid structures.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new visa category for temporary workers in mobile entertainment, such as carnival and circus staff who travel across the U.S. It directly affects carnival operators, seasonal workers, and food/concession vendors at fairs and festivals. The key provision requires Department of Labor certification to ensure U.S. workers are not displaced and that hiring foreign workers won’t lower wages or working conditions. It defines "mobile entertainment provider" to include traveling carnivals, circuses, and affiliated seasonal services like food concessions at local events.

Maddy summaryHR 1637 establishes a Medicare pilot program called the Dementia Care Management Model to improve care for beneficiaries with Alzheimer's disease or related dementia. It requires participating providers to offer comprehensive services - including continuous monitoring, personalized care plans, medication management, and caregiver support - while excluding hospice care. Payments are made monthly based on patient needs (with pathways for uncomplicated vs. complex cases) and include quality-based bonuses, with no cost-sharing for beneficiaries. The model tests whether this approach improves health outcomes, care quality, and caregiver support while reducing Medicare spending, targeting Medicare beneficiaries not in nursing homes or hospice who meet specific diagnosis and enrollment criteria.

Maddy summaryHRES 243 (March 22, 2023) is a non-binding House resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the U.S. President and Secretary of State should work with Canada to prevent permanent nuclear waste storage in the Great Lakes Basin. It specifically addresses Canada’s plan to build a deep geological repository for high-level nuclear waste near Lake Huron in South Bruce, Ontario, which could threaten the shared water resources used by over 40 million people. The resolution urges U.S. officials to take diplomatic action to ensure nuclear waste storage does not occur in the basin, citing environmental risks and the importance of protecting the Great Lakes, which are vital for drinking water, ecosystems, and treaty rights. It does not create new laws but formally states congressional concern about the proposed Canadian project.

American Families United Act This bill authorizes the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) or the Department of Justice (DOJ) to exercise discretion in certain immigration cases. Under this bill, DOJ or DHS may, on a case-by-case basis, exercise discretion by declining to remove a non-U.S. national ( alien under federal law) or bar an alien from entering the United States to prevent hardship for the alien's U.S. citizen spouse, parent, or child. This discretion may also be exercised if the alien is the spouse or child of a deceased U.S. citizen. For the purposes of this bill, it shall be presumed that family separation constitutes hardship. However, DOJ or DHS may not exercise this discretion if the alien is removable or inadmissible due to certain grounds, including specified crime- and security-related grounds. This exercise of discretion may be applied to an alien who was ordered removed or denied entry prior to this bill's enactment if the alien files a motion to reopen or reconsider within two years of this bill's enactment.

Don Young Restoration Grants for Coastlines and Fisheries Act of 2023 This bill requires the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to establish a grant program for projects that (1) restore marine, estuarine, coastal, or Great Lake habitats; or (2) provide adaptation to climate change. State, local, and tribal governments, nonprofit organizations, businesses, and institutions of higher education may apply for grants.